Term
| WHAT ARE 2 THINGS THAT CAN BE DONE TO VISUALIZE C-7 ON A LATERAL C-SPINE PROJECTION? |
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Definition
| HAVE PT RELAX SHOULDERS, HAVE PT SUSPEND RESPIRATION ON FULL EXPIRATION. |
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Term
| REGARDING THE LUMBAR SPINE HNP STANDS FOR WHAT? |
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Definition
| HERNIATED NUCLEOUS PULPOSUS |
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Term
| WHAT STRUCTURE MAKES UP THE INNER ASPECT OF THE INTERVERTEBRAL DISK? |
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Definition
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Term
TOPOGRAPHICAL LANDMARKS
GONION?
XIPHOID PROCESS?
STERNAL ANGLE?
JUGULAR NOTCH?
THYROID? |
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Definition
GONION=C3
XIPHOID PROCESS/TIP=T9/T10
STERNAL ANGLE=T4/T5
JUGULAR NOTCH=T2/T3
TYROID=C4/C5 |
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Term
| WHICH FORAMINA ARE DEMONSTRATED ON A LPO(LEFT POSTERIOR OBLIQUE) POSITION OF THE CERVICAL SPINE? |
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Definition
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Term
| WHAT ARE THE TYPICAL THORACIC SPINE VERTEBRAE? |
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Definition
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Term
| WHAT JOINTS ARE FOUND BETWEEN THE SUPERIOR & INFERIOR ARTICULAR PROCESSES? |
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Definition
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Term
| TRUE OR FALSE T1-T10 CONTAINS DEMIFACETS FOR ARTICULATION WITH RIBS? |
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Definition
| FALSE T1-T9 CONTAINS DEMIFACETS FOR ARTICULATION WITH RIBS. |
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Term
| TRUE OR FALSE COSTOTRANSVERSE JOINTS HAVE FACETS THAT ARTICULATE WITH THE HEAD OF THE RIBS? |
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Definition
| FALSE COSTOTRANSVERSE JOINTS HAVE FACETS THAT ARTICULATE WITH THE TUBERCLES OF RIBS. |
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Term
| WHAT LIGAMENT OF C1 HOLDS THE ODONTOIDS/(DENS) OF C2 IN PLACE? |
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Definition
| TRANSVERSE ATLANTAL LIGAMENT. |
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Term
| WHAT IS 1 THING THAT CAN BE DONE TO PRODUCE EQUAL DENSITY ALONG THE ENTIRE THORACIC SPINE FOR AN AP PROJECTION? |
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Definition
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Term
| TRUE OR FALSE C7 HAS A SHORT SPINOUS PROCESS? |
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Definition
| FALSE LONG SPINOUS PROCESS CALLED VERTEBRA PROMINENS. |
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Term
| IN A CERVICOTHORACIC(SWIMMERS LATERAL) PROJECTION WHAT REGION SHOULD BE VISUALIZED? |
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Definition
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Term
| TRUE OR FALSE THE THYROID DOSE USED DURING A POSTERIOR OBLIQUE CERVICAL SPINE PROJECTION IS MORE THAN 10 TIMES GREATER THAN THE DOSE USED DURING AN ANTERIOR OBLIQUE PROJECTION? |
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Definition
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Term
| THE MODIFIED BODY OF C2 IS CALLED? |
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Definition
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Term
| NAME THE OUTER AND INNER ASPECTS OF THE INTERVERTEBRAL DISK. |
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Definition
| OUTER(NUCLEUS PULPOSUS) INNER (ANNULUS FIBROSUS) |
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Term
| TWO PARTIAL FACETS FOUND ON THORACIC VERTEBRAE ARE CALLED? |
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Definition
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Term
TOPOGRAPHICAL LANDMARKS
ASIS?
ILIAC CREST?
LOWER COSTAL MARGIN? |
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Definition
ASIS=S1/S2
ILIAC CREST=L4/L5
LOWER COSTAL MARGIN=L2/L3 |
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Term
| THE ZYGAPOPHYSEAL JOINTS FOR THE THORACIC VERTEBRAE ARE FOUND AT WHAT ANGLE TO THE MIDSAGITTAL PLANE? |
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Definition
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Term
| WHICH THORACIC VERTEBRAE DOES NOT POSESS A COSTOTRANSVERSE JOINT? |
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Definition
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Term
| What view will demonstrate zygapophyseal joints for a L/S, T/S, and C/S? |
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Definition
Lumber Spine - Oblique
Thoracic Spine - Oblique
Cervical Spine - Lateral
and "Open Mouth" Projection will demonstrate Zygoapophyseal joint of C1 and C2
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Term
True or False - All will Demonstrate Right side of Joints
Cervical Spine ---- RAO/LPO (IVF)
Thoracic Spine -- RAO/LPO (Zygapophyseal)
Lumbar Spine ---- LAO/RPO (Zygapophyseal) |
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Definition
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Term
The largest foramina in the human body are the ______________.
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Definition
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Term
| For a AP Pelvis, How must you position your patient to get the Greater Trochanter in profile on a radiograph? |
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Definition
Internal rotation of the legs and feet.
15 to 20 degrees |
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Term
What are the 3 most important thing you must do, when positioning a patient for a
Lateral Elbow? |
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Definition
- Shoulder is level with the arm.
- Arm bent 90 degree
- Epicondyles is perpendicular to the IR
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Term
Which term is used to describe the inferior tip of the patella?
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Definition
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Term
| Why must we add a 15-20 degree cephalad angle for a AP Cervical Spine? |
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Definition
| Because of the overlapping of the Vertebral bodies. An angle must be added to open IVD joints. |
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Term
| What are the 3 unique characteristics of the Cervical Spine? |
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Definition
- Transverse Foramina
- Bifid Spinous Process Tips
- Overlapping of vertebral bodies
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Term
| Where does the articulations of the Verterbral Column and Pelvis take place? |
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Definition
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Term
| What bones make up the ankle joint? |
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Definition
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Term
True or False:
T5, T6, T7, & T8 ARE CONSIDERED TYPICAL THORACIC VERTEBRAE |
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Definition
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Term
WHAT IS A COSTOVERTEBRAL
JT? |
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Definition
| EACH FACET OR COMBO OF TWO DEMI FACETS ACCEPTS THE HEAD OF A RIB TO FORM A COSTOVERTEBRAL JT. (T1- T12) |
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Term
| What is a costotransverse jt? |
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Definition
| only relates to T1-T10 all have facets on the transverse process that articulate with the tubercles of the ribs. |
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Term
| T11 & T12 have costo transverse jt's True or False |
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Definition
| False only T1-T10 have costotransverse jts due to the fact that the ribs arch posteriorly & thier tubercles articulate to form these jts T11 & T12 are considered floating ribs |
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Term
| TRUE or FALSE: in regards to the "SCOTTY DOG" the neck is the Articular Pillar. |
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Definition
| False the articular pillar refers to the segment of bone between the superior and inferior articular process aka lateral mass the neck of the scotty dog is the pars interarticularis |
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Term
Name all the anatomy of the scotty dog. (ex: the ear is_____? write down on a piece of paper and then check)
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Definition
Behind the ear: zygapophyseal jt
Ear: Superior Articular Process
Nose: Transverse Process
Eye: Pedicle
Neck: Pars interarticularis
Leg: Inferior Articular Process |
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Term
| why is a minimum of 2 secs needed for a lateral T/S? |
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Definition
| To blurr out the ribs and lung markings. 80-90 KVP LOW MA 2-4 sec TIME adjust exposure accordingly for higher time |
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Term
LAO's AND RPO's on cervical spine give the same view.
TRUE or FALSE.(if true what side?) |
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Definition
| TRUE Left Foramina adjust angles. LAO 15o Caudad, RPO 15o Cephalad |
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Term
| TRUE OR FALSE: LPO'S AND RAO'S ON CERVICAL SPINE WILL SHOW THE RIGHT FORAMINA |
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Definition
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Term
| WHAT IS THE NAME OF THE JOINT BETWEEN C1 & C2 |
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Definition
MEDIAL ATLANTOAXIAL JOINT
( BETWEEN DENS AND C1) |
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Term
| What is the airgap technique |
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Definition
| it is an increase in SID from 40 to 72 to accomidate for the space between the neck and IR |
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Term
| For what cervicle spine positions is the airgap technique used. |
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Definition
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