Term
|
Definition
| Unlike many other world religions, Hinduism has no single identifiable founder. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Today the Vedic texts are widely read and studied by the average Hindu. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| The Upanishads proscribe rituals and sacrifices performed by priests as the primary means of devotion. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Islam and Hinduism have been rivals in India because they are so similar it is so easy for people to convert back and forth between them. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Vishnu is the god of death, destruction, and disease. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Jainism denies the validity of the Vedas as inspired scripture. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Mahavira was born to parents of a low "untouchable" class. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Jainism is predominately a rural religion. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Jainism strongly emphasizes the responsibility of the individual in religion. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Jainism's fundamental perspective on life is based on a matter/spirit dualism. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| In Japan and Korea, Theraveda Buddhism is the predominate form of religion. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Buddhism virtually died out in India because Hinduism gradually absorbed it. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Zen Buddhist, like all Mahayana Buddhists, believe that gods and goddesses are essential for guiding one to Nirvana. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| The image of the Buddha as fat and jolly originated in the Nichiren sect of Buddhism. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Nanak taught the True Name demanded strict observance of elborate ceremonial laws. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| For Sikhs, the word "guru" means "leader" rather than "teacher." |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Kabir was a religious figure who was recognized and accepted by both Hindus and Muslims. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| The Sikhs became more militant and aggressive after the death of their guru at the hands of Hindu leaders. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Sikhs believe that there is one supreme God who created the universe and made human beings his supreme creation. |
|
|