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| industry that kicked off Industrial Revolution |
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| invention that made loom weaving more efficient |
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| invention that made thread manufacture more efficient |
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| Abraham Darby invented this process of making iron using coke instead of coal |
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| fuel that replaced water to power machines |
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| Adam Smith wrote this influential economic treatise |
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| believed population would outpace the food supply |
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| the owners of the means of production |
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| David Ricardo's belief that people who succeeded economically made things worse for children |
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| exploration of the world and simple acquisition of valuable resources |
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| organized acquisition of territory to satisfy needs for resources and markets |
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| man-made waterway that shortened the sea travel route for Europe to Asia |
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| meeting that took place in 1884 to establish protocols for the administration of colonies in Africa |
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| British missionary who was believed lost in the Congo |
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| intense affection for one's country |
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| acquiring colonies to provide resources or markets |
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| agreements between countries that offer assistance in case of attack |
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| leader of Germany at the outbreak of World War 1 |
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| terrorist group responsible for the assassinations of Franz Ferdinand and Sofie Chotek |
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| British East India Company |
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| private business interest that controlled India until 1858 |
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| mutiny of Indian soldiers against their British employers |
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| ancient practice of the wife joining her deceased husband on his funeral pyre |
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| representative of a monarch who runs a colony on the monarch's behalf |
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| exile often imposed on women in a colony |
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| conflicts that resulted from Britain's dissatisfaction with Chinese trade policy |
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| when a country buys more than it sells |
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| penalty charged to a country for a loss to another country |
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| living in one country under the rules of the home country |
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| internal rebellion that sought spiritual purity in the face of outside intrusion and opium addiction |
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| process of manufacturing many pieces that can be substituted as needed for replacement or speed up manufacturing |
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| buildings that sprang up around factories to provide housing for as many workers as possible |
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| Henry Ford was responsible for this manufacturing innovation |
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| a new method of organizing ownership in a company and raising capital |
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| a group of companies that seek to manipulate a market or market segment |
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| the most good for the most people |
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| author of the Communist Manifesto |
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| maintaining the old order in Europe |
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| strong identity with an ethnicity, culture or language group |
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| Britain established a protectorate in this country to protect its trade route |
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| Bantu-speaking people that the British defeated to gain control of southern Africa |
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| descendants of Dutch settlers in South Africa |
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| triggered by the discovery of gold and diamonds in South Africa |
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| build-up of arms and soldiers in response to perceived threats and the need to secure foreign colonies |
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| Germany, Austria-Hungary, Ottoman Empire |
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| unity of this ethnic group of people in Eastern Europe |
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| not choosing any side on a conflict |
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| German proposal for fighting a quick victorious war on two fronts |
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| are where one country has a decided political advantage and control of resources and markets |
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| group organized to seek independence from British rule in India |
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| Indian group that called for a separate nation of Islamic people |
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| leader of Indian nationalism |
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| what India represented to Victoria |
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| Order of Patriotic Harmonious Fists |
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| the Order of Patriotic Harmonious Fists were rebelling against foreigners in China during this conflict |
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| no country can be refused trading privileges and no nation will interfere with another's sphere of influence |
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| Britain received a long-term lease of this port city |
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| treaty which gave Britain a port city lease and extreme influence in China |
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| Germany's unconditional cooperation with Austria-Hungary in the face of Balkan crisis |
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