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| Paul Tillich's definition of religion |
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| "religion implies an orientation to God |
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| Thomas Aquinas's definition of religion |
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| Fides quarens intellectum |
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| faith seeking understanding |
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if your mother is a Jew
- matter of physical decent |
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| Do you observe the torah? |
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| theology is more of a idea |
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| every Jew has the right to come to israel as an immigrant |
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| Eastern Europe Jews and most of U.S. Jews |
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| separate genders in their services, neither beliefs nor rituals negotiable, believe in resurrection of Jews |
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| loose in belief, reject strict adherence to mosaic law, don't believe in messiah, no after life, services in vernacular of country, try to relate Judaism to contemporary society |
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| rituals should remain unchanged but beliefs about supernatural can change |
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| most Jews are secular Jews |
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| Movement to establish a Jewish State |
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| major powers ratified doctrine |
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| Balfour Declaration of 1917 |
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| good Friday/ day of atonement |
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meal with family, symbolic, youngest child asks questions like why are we here today?
- Passover meal |
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| is a center of 3 religions |
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| Jerusalem is a center of 3 religions |
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| a truth we can't fully understand |
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| 3 mysteries of Christianity |
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| one Person present in billions of people |
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| chief person of Orthodox church |
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| Primary definition of Religion |
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| secondary definition of religion |
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| as an academic discipline (religious studies) |
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| seeking and responding to what is experienced as sacred |
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| Religion implies an orientation to God |
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| telling a story with one's life |
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| schience of human moral action and being using reason (logic) as its guide |
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| the denial of a tenet or doctrine of fiath |
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| the process by which the experience of everyday living is becoming standardized around the globe |
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| a sacred story dealing with the beginning or end of time |
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| back to basics, literal interpretation of scripture |
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| God is over and above the world |
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| God's presence in the world |
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| the meaning is one but different in a certain respect being is an analogous term |
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| the best knowledge we have about God is that we don't know everything about it |
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| deum ad inopia vocabulorum |
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| 1st five books of Hebrew scriptures |
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| Jewishness is a matter of according to |
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| Jewishness is a matter of Physical decent according to halakhah |
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| dancing and singing Jews, Besht-Baal Shemtov |
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| stress the centrality of God as a living reality, they stress divine revelation and see Israel as an eternal people |
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| making a necessary change |
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| looser interpretation of the Talmud (folkloric) |
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| Deuteronomy 6:4-9 "Hear o Israel the Lord our God the Lord is one |
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| 3 stages of spiritual interior life |
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| via purgativa, via illuminativa, via unitiva |
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| fasting ash wednesday (human effort) |
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| the person is passive God is active |
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| unitive stage, the soul and God merge |
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| 3 schools of scholasticism |
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| Jewish, Christian, Muslim |
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| sought to explain the mystery of good and evil in the universe |
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| the Bescht, Master of Good name, charismatic figure, attachment with God, finding God through devotion to be joyful always |
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| movement stressed community |
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| jewish word for holocaust |
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| that by which a thing is what it is |
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| essence regarded as the source of operation |
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| that which exists in itself not in another |
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| individual substance of a rational nature |
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| one Person (Holy Spirit) present in billions of persons, simultaneously |
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| one's personal relationship with a higher power "the living out of one's philosophy of life" |
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| obedience, chastity, poverty |
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| novice nun, 1 year and 1 day |
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| poverty, chastity, obedience |
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| interpretation of scripture down through ages |
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| how can i find a gracious God? |
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| faith alone and sola scriptura |
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| 7 sacraments of reconciliation |
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| baptism, eucharist, confirmation, matrimony, holy orders, reconciliation (penance) sacrament of the sick |
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1962-1965
latin mass vs. vernacular mass |
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| "Christ was subordinate to God the Father" |
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| the time gregory was pope |
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| final revelation from Allah to the prophet Muhammed through the angel Gabriel |
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| Prophet Muhammed's advice to his companions |
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| to struggle, internal struggle of man to do what is right |
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| testimony of faith (shahada), prayers (5x daily), support the needy (zakat), fasting during Ramadan, pilgrimage to Mecca (Hajj) |
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| report about Muhammed's life |
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| kosher food, what is permitted to eat |
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| migration of Muhammed from Mecca to Medina |
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| consensus in making decisions |
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| prudence in making a decision |
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| prayer leader/main man (pope) |
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| individual effort/struggle, or defensive war |
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| imam to come at end of time |
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| most powerful Pope in history |
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| Pontificate of Innocent III |
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| Gentitles thought they superceded the Jews |
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wrote Confessions and City of God
-Doctor of Grace
- wrote against Pelagian heresy |
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| said we don't need grace to be good, we don't need help from God, people are basically good |
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| modern way, reason doesn't help us discover God's will for us |
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| reconciliation or union of opposing principles and or practices |
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church deals with spiritual matters
state deals with temporal, material matters |
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| christians work with others concerned with seeking social "justice" |
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| conducting life apart from what is sacred |
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| defined the nature of relationship between the human nature of Christ |
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| have trouble dealing with modern world |
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| the full shot do something like a pilgrimage on knees makes up for all punishment |
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| money, gain some time away from purgatory |
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dialectical materialism
(hegel) (Feuerbach) |
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| produced militant, religio politcal movement |
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| ruling dervishes (divine favor to humans) |
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| process by which experience of everyday living is becoming standardized around the globe |
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| sacred story dealing with beginning or ending of time |
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| philosophical mov't that believes no absolute truth |
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| a contract between two or more people |
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| Jewish law, part of the Torah |
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| those jews who are part of 18th c. mystic movement |
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| book of splendor, jewish mysticism |
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| movement to restore promise land to Jews |
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| God created world, then left the world |
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| 3rd mystery (church, Holy Spirit) |
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| justification answers questions how can i find a gracious God? |
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| idea derived from maximum work hard save money |
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| outward sign of inward grace |
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| second coming at end of world |
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| reconciliation or union of opposing principles |
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