Term
| what are the three components of the executive branch? |
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Definition
governor
lieutenant governor
attorney general |
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Term
| what is the governor and what does he do? |
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Definition
chief executive
-prepares biennial budget. -oversees execution of state laws/policies -proposes legislation to legislature |
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Term
| what does the lieutenant governor do? |
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Definition
| preside over the senate when it's in session |
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Term
| what does the attorney general do? |
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Definition
-states the highest legal officer -oversees all law enforcement activity |
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Term
| what is the legislative branch called? |
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Definition
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Term
| what does virginia have as far as the legislative branch? |
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Definition
| the oldest continuous legislative body in the US |
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Term
| what are the powers of the legislative branch? |
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Definition
-levy taxes -confirm appointments -approve the budget -tons more |
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Term
| when does the general assembly start meeting? |
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Definition
| the 2nd wednesday of january |
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Term
| how many days does the general assembly meet on even numbered years? |
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Definition
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Term
| how many days does the general assembly meet on odd numbered years? |
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Definition
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Term
| how many days can the general assembly extend? |
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Definition
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Term
| what are the four levels of courts in the judicial branch? |
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Definition
highest - supreme court -court of appeals -circuit court -general district courts |
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Term
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Definition
-reviews the decisions of the lower courts
NEVER HEARS NEW CASES |
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Term
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Definition
-review the decisions of lower courts -make the decision if a case will go to the supreme court
DOESN'T HEAR NEW CASES |
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Term
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Definition
| original jurisdiction in civil and criminal cases |
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Term
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Definition
| original jurisdiction for misdemeanors and traffic cases |
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Term
| what courts don't hear new cases |
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Definition
| supreme court and the court of appeals |
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Term
federal judges are elected for _____. state judges are elected for ____. |
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Definition
federal judges = life
state judges = terms |
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Term
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Definition
| body of law that defines crimes and provides for their punishment |
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Term
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Definition
| crime for which the punishment may be death or imprisonment in a penitentiary for a year or more |
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Term
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Definition
| less serious crimes with punishment up to one year, a fine, or another minor penalty |
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Term
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Definition
-arrested -informed of the charge and their rights are explained -charged with a felony has a preliminary hearing -grand jury will hear evident and decide if the suspect should be indicted -suspect will be arraigned and can then plead guilty or not guilty - non guilty plea --> fair trail in a circuit cort before a judge or jury -defendant can decide to forego a jury trial |
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Term
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Definition
| all power of the local government is derived from the state |
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Term
| how many senators are in the virginia senate? |
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Definition
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Term
| what is the term for a senate member? |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
| how many delegates are there in the virginia house of delegates? |
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Definition
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Term
| what is the term length for the house of delegates? |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
| who is our attorney general |
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Definition
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Term
| how many articles are in the va constitution? |
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Definition
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Term
| the first article is what? |
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Definition
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Term
| when did the virginia constitution go into effect? |
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Definition
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Term
| what year was the virginia capitol opened? |
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Definition
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Term
| who designed the virginia capitol? |
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Definition
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Term
| what makes the virginia capitol special and different (during the time it was build)? |
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Definition
-designed after a french building -rotunda |
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