Term
| congenital heart anomaly asociated with trisomies |
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Definition
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Term
| congenital heart anomaly asociated with congenital rubella |
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Definition
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Term
| congenital heart anomaly asociated with Down syndrome |
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Definition
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Term
| congenital heart anomaly asociated with maternal diabetes |
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Definition
| tetralogy of Fallot or Transposition of great vessels |
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Term
| congenital heart anomaly asociated with fetal alcohol syndrome |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
90% defect in septumsecundum, 5% in septum primum also associated with Down syndrome, 5% with septum venosus
often associated with trisomiesand rubella syndrome |
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Term
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Definition
| often presents in adult life, Wide split S2, systolic ejection murmur like in aortic stenosis |
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Term
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Definition
| may cause holosystolic murmur at LLSB and RVH if large |
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Term
| complications of ASD and VSD |
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Definition
| pulmonary hypertension, late cyanosis and paradoxic embolism |
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Term
| treatment for ASD and VSD |
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Definition
| small VSD may close spontaneously, large ASD and VSD may need surgery |
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Term
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Definition
cyanosis occuring in adulthood as shunt reverts from left to right to right to left, bypassing lungs
can be due to ASD, VSD, and PDA |
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Term
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Definition
| failure of fusion of interventricular septum with atrial septum, associated with Down or Fetal Alcohol syndromes |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
90% membranous VSD
infundibular VSD
muscular VSD |
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Term
| a Down syndrome boy with gradual SOB over months. PE: slight cyanosis in face and fingers + SEM + widely split S2 |
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Definition
| ASD, may need surgery to correct cyanosis |
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Term
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Definition
| failure of closure of fetal ductus arteriosis after 24h of life, often associated wit congenital rubella or people on high altitudes (fetal oxygen deprivation) |
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Term
| continuous machine like murmur |
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Definition
| PDA, complications: RVH and RV failure |
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Term
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Definition
indomethacin to close it
misoprostol (PGE) keeps it open |
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