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| Central Powers, Allied Powers |
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triple alliance; Germany, Austria-Hungary (Dual Alliance a defensive pact that ensured reciprocal protection from a Russian attack and neutrality incase of an attack from any other power.) Italy. Triple Entente:French did not forgive the defeat during the Franco-Prussian War 1870-1871. Agreement between British and Russia. |
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| The Great War became a conflict of attrition in which the organization of material and human resources was of paramount importance. but war created a military front and a home front. the outcome of the war hinged on how effectively each nation mobilized its economy and activated its noncombatant citizens to support the war effort |
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| Western Front, Eastern Front |
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Western Front: German thrust toward Paris August 1914. "race to the sea". Battle stayed stationary. Trenches. From English Channel to Switzerland. Italy left the Triple Alliance for neutrality. Entered the war with Allies. Eastern Front: German and Austrian forces overan Serbia, Albania, and Romania. Russia took Prussia 1914. 1915 Combined forces drove Russian out and established defensive line from Baltic to Ukraine. |
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| Battles were virtually stationary. The development of new technology to kill such as poison gas. Tanks and Plane. attrition warfare, for stalemate in conflict, with a slow wearing down of opposing forces. Trench were major part of World War I |
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| Adolph Hitler and the Nazi Party |
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| Anti-Semitism and the Nuremberg Laws |
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| Allied Powers, Axis Powers |
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| Holocaust and the Final Solution |
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| Atomic Bomb: Hiroshima and Nagasaki |
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| Collectivization of Agriculture |
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| Sun Yat Sen and Jian Jieshi |
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| Conflict between India and Pakistan |
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| Berlin (blockade, airlift, and wall) |
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| Fidel Castro, Cuban Missile Crisis, Bay of Pigs |
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| Gorbachez, Perestroika, and Glastnost |
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| Collapse of the Soviet Union |
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| Asian Economy (Japan, the Little Tigers, and the rise of China) |
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| the Great War became a conflict of attrition in which the organization of material and human resources was of paramount importance. But war created a military front and home front, the outcome of the war hinged on how effectively each nation mobilized its economy and activated its noncombatant citizens to support the war effort. |
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Neocolonialism*
* see page 1020 |
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| Feminism and Equal Rights |
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| Gender in the Middle East |
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| Women Leaders (Indira Gandhi, Benazir Bhuto, Daw Aung San Suu Kyi) |
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Mandate System*
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| Zionism and the Creation of Israel |
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| Osama Bin Laden, Al-Qaeda, and the Mujahedeen |
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| U.S. Wars in Afganistan and Iraq |
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| The planets carrying capacity |
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| Urbanization and internal Migration |
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