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| focuses on how cities function |
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| areas that are also nucleated |
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| A settlement clustered around a central point, such as a village greenor church |
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| is a continuous development that conains a central city and other nearby cities |
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| a large scale finctional entity that operates as an integrated economic whole |
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| metropolitan statistical area |
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| a central county or counties with at least one urbanized area of at least 50,000 ppl |
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| a small cluster of farmers houses with perhaps a few basic services |
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| larger than a village, the structures have more specialized functions. Has a hinterland |
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| a ssurrounding area of smaller villages and hamlets |
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| has a larger population, more functional specialization. They also have CBDs |
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| is multiple cities that have grown together, form the highest level of urban hierarchy |
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| spreads from east coast of US from boston to D.C. |
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| social scientist in 1930s |
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| period between 4000 and 2000 bc |
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| organized territories under governments |
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| decision makers and organizers |
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| self governing communities that includedthe nearby countryside |
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| roman became an urban empire after they succeeded the greeks |
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| larger than other cities in area |
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| where trade became central to city design |
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| where factories attracted laborers from rural areas as workers |
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| a city with more thyan 10 million ppl |
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| where major routes converge |
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| engaged in mining, manufacturing, or recreation |
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| provide goods and services for the surrounding areas |
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| goods or services for areas outside the city |
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| the export activities resulting in money flowing |
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| a ration between workers employed in the basic sector and those in the nonbasic sector |
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| other goods or services for residents |
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| new basic sector employment is accompanied by more nonbasic workers |
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| areas outside the city that are affected by it |
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| the patterns of settlement on earths surface |
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| summarization of the city-size hierarchy |
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| views urban settlements as centers for the distribution of economic goods and services |
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| where each individual urban center and its merchant have a sales monopoloy |
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| hierarchy of central places |
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| with small centers providing low-order services than large centers |
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| views cities as growing outward from the CBD in senses of rings |
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| sociologist who made concentric zone model |
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| contains light industry and housing for the poor |
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| city develops in a series of sectors |
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| says larger cities develop from spreading from several nodes |
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| developed multiple-nuclei model |
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| puts together info from census track to see where people live |
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| the increasing porportion of the poor who are women |
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| poor housing, high crime rates, bad schools |
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| refusing to give out loans for houses |
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| when real estate agents seek out to sell a house in a white neighborhood to a black so that they leave |
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| attempt to change ghetto boundries |
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| the facilities that support basic economic activities eg banks hotel radio |
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| two hour period in th emorning when ppl go to work |
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| encourgaes spatial seperation by preventing mining of land uses |
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| Cooperative agencies consisting of representatives from local governments in their region |
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| to produce a pattern of controlled development |
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| Places that allow the govenrment to buy properties from the owners |
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| reserved for low income houses |
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| neighborhood often begins to attract middle class residents |
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| huge stores witha variety of products |
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| independent suburban areas |
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| as distance increases from center, the density of resident of houses decrease |
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| allows people to have larger houses |
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| rings of open space were houses cannot be built |
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