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| foramen [pl. foramina]; hole/opening [natural, not made] |
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| lamina [pl. laminae]; thin, flat layer/membrane |
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| frontal bone; forehead bone |
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| mastoid process [a process is a projection or outgrowth of bone] |
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| parietal bone; any "wall" (in a cavity/organ) |
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| sphenoid bone; a wedge-shaped bone |
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| temporal bone; temple bone |
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| cheek; cheek bone; malar bone; zygomatic bone |
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spinal column
[following a vowel, rachi- frequently becomes rrhachi-] |
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| acromion; lateral projection of the shoulder blade |
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| ischium; lower pelvic bone |
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| carpus; carpal bone(s); wrist; wrist bone(s) [i.e., either the wrist joint or one or more of the bones which make up the wrist joint] |
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| metacarpal(s); bone(s); radiating from wrist to fingers |
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| phalanx [pl. phalanges]; finger bone; toe bone |
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| radium; the shorter of the lower arm bones |
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| ulna; the longer of the lower arm bones |
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| acetabulum; hip bone socket [into which femur fits] |
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| condyle; knuckle [of the fingers or toes]; rounded bone protuberance [which articulates with another bone] |
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| fibula; smaller bone of the lower leg |
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| malleolus; ankle protuberance |
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| tarsus; tarsal bone(s); ankle; ankle bone(s) [analogous to carpus, above] |
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| metatarsus; metatarsal bone; the bones radiating from the ankle to the toes |
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| tibia; shin bone; larger bone of lower leg |
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| fascia; connective tissue enclosing a muscle |
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| bursa; sac of synovial fluid |
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chondr-
cartilag-
cartilagin- |
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| synovial fluid; fluid that lubricates the joint(s); synovial membrane |
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