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| the Carolingian renaissance was... |
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| a revival of learning and culture |
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| After Charlemagne, western Europe was attacked by all of the following except |
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| which of the following kingdoms was created by the vikings? |
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| Philip II Augustin greatly influenced the power of the french monarchy by... |
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| raging war on the rules of England |
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| Justinian codification of roman law resulted in... |
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| Under Germanic law, if an accused person was unharmed after a physical trial or _____ he or she was presumed innocent |
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| the 1st census since roman times |
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| St. Benedict founded a community of monks that... |
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| est. the basic form of montalist in the catholic church |
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| at the heart of federalism was |
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| until the 12th centry, constantinople was all but... |
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| Saint Benedict founded a community of monks that |
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| est. basic form of mon... |
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| the venetian leader of the 4th crusade... |
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| saw an opportunity to neutralize... |
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| what crucial factor in african trade across sahara |
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| mair was est. in mid 13th centry by |
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| bantu communities were based on |
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| grew crops for farming not trade/substance farming |
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| kush declined b/c of rise of... |
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| NOK culture is oldest known W. african culture to |
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| ancestors were a key element in african religion b/c |
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| deserts cover _____% of africa |
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| islam was slow to spread in east africa b/c |
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| axum owed much of its property to |
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| berber camel caravan became known as |
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| cast iron and wrought iron = |
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| boos mesopotamia and increased india attack by |
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| prevented conquering western europe by |
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| chinaese defended themselves against mongols by |
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| worship of spirts called kami into religion |
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| song dynasty overthrown by |
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| empire who bulit grand canal |
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| 1st mongol dynasty in china |
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| islam expanded into india out of |
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| prince shotuku wanted rulers to be protrayed as |
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| enlightment can be achieved by merchants/messengers |
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| vassals duties not involve |
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| aristocratic women did all but |
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| the macedonians rule wad weakened by 1081 due to all but |
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| divide christianity into 2 |
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| muslim rulers viewed themselves as all but |
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| cheif officer of frankish king |
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| lord vassal repationship did all but |
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| expanened power of royal courts |
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| kingdoms of franks did all but |
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| gain support of catholic church |
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| frankish leader who defeated muslim in 732 |
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| return for protecting pope, otto 1 |
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| eastern slavic ppl were converted to christianity by |
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| crucial part of every muslim town/city |
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| hajj is pilgramage to maklica |
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| umsyysd dynasty replaced by |
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| crusades had little lastmey on sw asia except |
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| abbasid dynasty, council that advised the caliph was led by prime minister: |
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| revolt led by hussein in the early umayyad period led to |
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| split of islam to 2 groups |
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| resentment against umayyad rule grew _ arab muslim |
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| population of 200,000 which of the following europes lgest city after constatanople |
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| according to islam belief muhannad is ___ of allah |
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| forbids to eat pork or gamble |
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| forbids to eat pork or gamble |
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| muhammad began to meditate in hills b/c |
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| thru musslims world that europeans |
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| shina, medical encyclopedia |
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| according to quran, fair defensive warfare is jihael which is |
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| struggle in the way of god |
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| justinians accomplishments included all but |
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| the push for crusades came when |
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| emperor alexius asked for aid |
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| native ppl in russia and ukiaine were conqured by |
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| eventually used to strenghten the idea... |
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| orthodox christianity became the cheif religion for all but |
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| in 1066 will of normady invaded |
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| byzantine emperior, alexius 1 asked europe for help from |
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| led the muslim forces to retake jerusalum |
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| at which point in the guild system did a person work w/out pay |
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| joan of arc brought the hundered years war to a |
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| which wasnt a consequence of the plague |
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| heavy wheeled plow w/ iron plowshare |
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| merchants and artisans living in walled citys come to be called |
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| conflict that resulted in the loss of political power by catholic church |
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| louis XI used the "taille" |
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| elections for city council in medievil cities were often |
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| carely rigged man patritions |
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| how did the nature of warfare changed |
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| peasent foot soldiers won main battle |
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| agriculture improvements result of all but |
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| blk death killed 38m ppl resulting in |
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| server econ consequencess |
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| spains 2 strongest kingdoms- castile and aragon were |
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| united when isabella married ferdinand |
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| serfs were different from peasents in that serfs |
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| were legally bonded to land |
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