Term
|
Definition
| a) branch of biology that deals with the forms and structures of animals and plants b) the form and structure of an organism or any of its parts |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| branch of morphology that deals with the structure of organisms |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| 1) the technical or special terms used in a business, art, science or special subject 2) nomenclature as a field of study |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| 1) NAME, DESIGNATION 2) the act or process or an instance of naming 3) a) a system of set of terms or symbols, esp in a particular science, discipline or art b) an international system of standardized New Latin names used in biology for kinds and groups of kinds of animals and plants |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| number of sets of teeth humans have during lifetime |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| animal with 2 successive sets of teeth |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| animal with many successive sets of teeth |
|
|
Term
| primary/decidous teeth begin to form when? |
|
Definition
| prenatally about 14 weeks in utero |
|
|
Term
| number of teeth in primary dentition |
|
Definition
| 20; 10 in maxilla, 10 in mandible |
|
|
Term
| in deciduous teeth, how many in each quadrant? |
|
Definition
| 5: 2 incisors, one canine, 2 molars |
|
|
Term
| when do the first primary teeth emerge in the oral cavity? |
|
Definition
| mean 8 months, avg--6-12 months |
|
|
Term
| what are the first primary teeth that emerge? |
|
Definition
| mandibular central incisors |
|
|
Term
| at what age do the last primary teeth emerge in the oral cavity? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| what are the last primary teeth to emerge in the oral cavity? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| at what age do the first permanent teeth begin erupting in oral cavity? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| what are the first permanent teeth that emerge in the oral cavity? |
|
Definition
| mandibular first molars, distal to primary teeth, "6 year molars" *some children have mandibular incisors that emerge first* |
|
|
Term
| eruption of permanent teeth begins what? |
|
Definition
| mixed dentition/transition period |
|
|
Term
| how long does the mixed dentition period last? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| when does the permanent dentition period begin? |
|
Definition
| when permanent 2nd molars start to erupt and primary molars are replaced by permanent premolars |
|
|
Term
| mean age for permanent dentition period? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| when is the eruption of permanent teeth completed? |
|
Definition
| 14-15 years old, except for 3rd molars |
|
|
Term
| at what age are the third molars usually completed? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| primary teeth also known as? |
|
Definition
| deciduous teeth, baby teeth, milk teeth |
|
|
Term
| permanent teeth also known as? |
|
Definition
| secondary teeth, succedaneous teeth |
|
|
Term
| what is the formula for primary teeth? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| dental formula for permanent teeth? |
|
Definition
| I 2/2 C 1/1 P 2/2 M 3/3 = 18 (on one side) |
|
|
Term
| Zsigmondy/Palmer system of tooth numbering for permanent teeth |
|
Definition
87654321 12345678
87654321 12345678 |
|
|
Term
| Zsignomndy/Palmer notation for primary teeth |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| 2 digit system proposed by FDI for permanent teeth |
|
Definition
18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28
48 47 46 45 44 43 42 41 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 |
|
|
Term
| 2 digit system proposed by FDI for primary teeth |
|
Definition
55 54 53 52 51 61 62 63 64 65
85 84 83 82 81 71 72 73 74 75 |
|
|
Term
| universal system of numbering for permanent dentition |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| universal system for numbering primary dentition |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| part of tooth that can be seen in oral cavity |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| part of tooth covered by gingiva |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| part of crown that is covered with enamel |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| part that is covered with the cementum |
|
|
Term
| cervical line/cementoenamel junction (CEJ) |
|
Definition
| divides the anatomical root and anatomical crown |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| what anchors tooth to bone? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| projections in roof of pulp chamber correspond to major cusps or lobes |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| the crown portion of a tooth that contains the pulp tissues |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| root portion of tooth that contains pulp tissue |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| area of multi-rooted tooth that root divides |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| area of the root between CEJ and furcation |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| portion of jaw serving as support for tooth |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| towards the adjacent teeth |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| the chewing surface/the surface that comes in contact with opposing teeth |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| of, relating to, or occurring at the root of a tooth |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| of, relating to, or occurring at the crown on a tooth |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| one of the primary sections of formation in development of the crown |
|
|
Term
| structures representative of lobes? |
|
Definition
| cusps, cingulum, mamelons |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| an elevation of the crown produced by an extra formation of enamel, usually used when deviation from typical form |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| how many line angles are in anterior teeth? names? |
|
Definition
| 6--labioincisal, mesiolingual, mesiolabial, linguoincisal, distolingual, distolabial |
|
|
Term
| how many line angles are there in posterior teeth? names? |
|
Definition
| 8--mesio-occlusal, mesiolingual, mesiobuccal, bucco-occlusal, linguo-occlusal, distolingual, distobuccal, distoocclusal |
|
|
Term
| how many point angles are there in all teeth? names? |
|
Definition
4: anterior teeth: mesiolabioincisal, mesiolingualincisal, distolabioincisal, distolingualincisal
posterior teeth: mesiolinguo-occlusal, mesiobucco-occlusal, distolinguo-occlusal, distobucco-occlusal |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| "empty" triangular spaces surrounding proximal contact |
|
|
Term
| interdental papilla (IDP) |
|
Definition
| cervical or gingical embrasures contain this part of gingiva |
|
|
Term
| 2 purposes for embrasures |
|
Definition
1) provide a spillway for food
2) prevent food from being forced into contact areas |
|
|
