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| the sacred rites of the church |
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| A monk (Benedict) organied the monestary of Monte Cassino in Central Italy and created the rules to regulate monastic life. |
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| Benedictine Rule was used by who? |
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| monesteries and converts across Europe |
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| like the world; having not to do with religion |
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| authority over all secular rulers, including kings and emperors |
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| papal supremacy done by whom who declared themselves what? |
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| medieval popes; representatives of God on Earth |
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| based on religious teachings, governing many aspects of life (wills, mariages, and morals) |
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| the most severe penalty of the Church in which the one being punished could not recieve the sacraments |
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| an order eXcluding an entire town, religion, or kingdom from recieving the sacraments and chrisitan burial |
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| monks who did not live on an isolated island |
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| wealthy italian who founded the first order of friars; devoted himself to preaching |
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| the church's most important achievement |
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Definition
| converting the diverse peoples of Western Europe |
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| Who sent and who was sent to convert the Anglo-SaXons? |
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| The pope Gregory I; St. Augustine |
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| How were people who didnt belong to the church veiwed? |
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| who was the only contact people in villages had with the church? |
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celebrate mass
administer the sacraments
teach laws of church and bible
guided people on moral issues
assisted the sick and needy
some ran schools |
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Definition
| largest building in the village |
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| villages took pride in what? |
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| church buildings and decorated them with care |
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| 10% of a christian's income paid to the church |
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| ran larger churches called cathedrals |
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| church attitude towards women |
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Definition
church taught men and women equal, didnt happen in reality.
protected women, set minimum age for marriage |
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| how were women generally viewed? |
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Definition
| weak and easily led to sin, needed man's guidance |
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| church's punishments; men vs women |
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| fined men who injured wives, but women were punished more harshly for similar offenses |
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| who provided basic health and educational services |
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| educated monks and convents (man/woman) |
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| the church withdrew whose rights? |
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Definition
| nuns rights of preaching the gospels. frowned on women learning too much |
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