Term
What is the Function of the lymph nodes? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| In the male, what are the gonads called? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
In the female, What are the gonads called? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What system are the tendons part of? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Do bones store calcium and sodium? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What determines the size of an atom? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| It absorbs access acids and bases and maintains a relative stable pH |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Are RNS and DNA exactly alike? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What do peptide bonds do? |
|
Definition
| They hold blocks of proteins together |
|
|
Term
How many different types of atoms in an element? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Will a covalent compound dissolve in water? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What are the components of a nucleotide? |
|
Definition
| A phosphate unit, a sugar and a nitrogen base |
|
|
Term
If electrons are shared what kind of bond do you have? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Number of Protons and Neutrons |
|
|
Term
What is the atomic number?
|
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Where do you find electrons? |
|
Definition
| In the shells, orbitals or energy levels |
|
|
Term
| What are the four elements that make up the human body? |
|
Definition
| Carbon hydrogen nitrogen oxygen |
|
|
Term
What would you find in the nucleus of an atom? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Is the knee superior to the ankle? |
|
Definition
| The ankle is inferior to the knee |
|
|
Term
What cavity is the brain located in? |
|
Definition
Cranial cavity which is a part of the dorsal cavity
|
|
|
Term
Are the lungs medial or lateral to the heart? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What is the opposite of deep? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What is another name for ventral? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Another name of for posterior? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What body plane divides front and back? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What are the two major cavities of the body? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
The heart contains what kind of muscle tissue? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What connective tissue holds bones together? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What is the heaviest organ of the body? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What system is the framework for internal organs? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
The thymus is part of what body system? |
|
Definition
| Endocrine system and Lymphatic system |
|
|
Term
What body system maintains the balances of electrolytes, water, and acid base? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Body movement is caused by what system? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Hormone secretion involves what organ system? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| The central nervous system includes what? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Bones, ligament, and cartilage are part of what body system? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| The stomach is composed of what type of muscle? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
List the primary organs of the digestive system. |
|
Definition
| Mouth, Pharynx, Esophagus, stomach, small and large intestines, rectum and anal canal. |
|
|
Term
| What is the skin's primary function? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Signals generated by the nervous system |
|
|
Term
| What is the function of the cardiovascular system? |
|
Definition
| Transportation material throughout the entire body |
|
|
Term
What is the function of the alveoli in the respiratory system? |
|
Definition
| Location where oxygen and carbon dioxide are exchanged between the lung and blood. |
|
|
Term
| What organs make up the lymphatic system? |
|
Definition
| lymph nodes, tonsils, thymus gland and spleen. |
|
|
Term
| What is the main function of the digestive system? |
|
Definition
| Processing or digestion and absorption of nutrients. |
|
|
Term
What body system contains heart, arteries, veins and cappilaries? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
The PNS of Peripheral Nervous system includes what? |
|
Definition
| Cranial and spinal nerves |
|
|
Term
| List the four organs that compose the urinary system. |
|
Definition
| Kidney, bladder, ureters, and urethra. |
|
|
Term
| The cardiovascular system transports what substances? |
|
Definition
| Waste products hormones, oxygen, carbon dioxide, nutrients and metabolic waste. |
|
|
Term
| Which of the systems involve the movement of oxygen and carbon dioxide? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| The study of structures too small to be seen by the naked eye. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| The study of structures that can be seen by the naked eye. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What are subdivistion of the thorasic cavity? |
|
Definition
| Pleural cavity, pericardium, |
|
|
Term
Where would you find the urinary bladder? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
If your body temperature drops, muscles contract, shiver, generating heat, the muscles are what part? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Part of feedback loop that detects change? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What makes an atoms become a negative ion? |
|
Definition
| Gains electrons that makes it negative |
|
|
Term
What is the primary function of skin? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What kind of chemical bond does not end in the formation of a new molecule? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What kind of charge does a proton have? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What kind of charge does a neutron have? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What kind of charge does an Electron have? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
If something is superior to another location is would be what? |
|
Definition
| Closer or toward the head. |
|
|
Term
Compares condition to what it is supposed to be? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
In a feedback loop, the thing that has the direct effect on the condition is what? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Which of the body systems plays a role in immunity? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Besides the skin what does the integumentary system include? |
|
Definition
| Hair fingernails skin appendages microscopic sense receptors sweat glands, and oil glands |
|
|
Term
What do tendons connect together? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What are the accessory organs of the digestive system? |
|
Definition
| Teeth Salivary glands, tongue, liver, gallbladder, pancreas, appendix |
|
|
Term
What detects a change in a regulated condition? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
The integrator is also known as the _____ |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
The body reacting to the cold is the______ |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What is another word for Superior? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What is another word for inferior? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What is another word for Ventral? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What is another word for Dorsal? |
|
Definition
| posterior- in surgery we stick with posterior usually. |
|
|
Term
The terms Proximal and distal are used to refer to what part of the body? |
|
Definition
| extremities- arms and legs |
|
|
Term
What divides the thoracic and abdominal cavity? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| In relation to the shoulder where would the elbow be? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| The study of the structure of an organism. This consists of the size, shape, construction, and relative position of organs in the body. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| The study of the functions of an organism. How the organs work by themselves and in relation to the whole organism. |
|
|
Term
List the terms for the bodies organizational levels from simplest to most complex |
|
Definition
1. Atoms
2. Cells
3. Tissues
4. Organs
5. Systems |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Divides front and back or anterior and posterior or ventral (Front) and dorsal (back) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Lengthwise plane that divides a structure into right and left sections.
Mid- Saggital plane that divides the body into equal halves |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Horizontal plane that divides a structure into upper and lower sections |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| refers to diagnal or slanted direction relative to the horizontal and vertical directions. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Reference position in which the body is standing erect with the feet slightly apart and arms at the sides with palms turned forward. Anatomical position gives meaning to directional terms. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Thoracis Cavity
Abdominal Cavity
Pelvic Cavity |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
- Mediastinum- mid portion of thoracic cavity
-Plueral cavities- right and left lungs
Pericardial cavity- heart |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
- Contains stomach, intestines, liver, gallbladder, pancreas, and spleen
- Pelvic cavity contains reporoductive organs, urinary bladder, and lowest part of intestines. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
-Cranial Cavity contains brain
- Spinal cavity- contains spinal cord. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Toward the head, upper, above |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| toward the feet, lower, below |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Front, in front of (same as ventral in humans) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| back, in back of (same as dorsal in humans) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| toward the midline of a structure |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| away from the midline or toward the side of a structure |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Toward or nearest the trunk, pr nearest the point of origin of a structure |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| away from or farthest from the trunk. pr farthest from a structure's point of origin. |
|
|
Term
| Label shivering feedback loop |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Imaging technique using x-rays that pass through some tissues more easily than other.
(radiographer) |
|
|
Term
A Patient having Appendicitis is having pain in what quadrant? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
1. Liver
2. Gallbladder
3. Part of small and large intestines
4. Bile Ducts
5. Right Kidney |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
1. Appendix
2. Part of small and large intestines
3. Reproductive Organs
4. Part of bladder
5. Part of right ureter |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
1. Spleen
2. Part of small and large intestine
3. Left Kidney
4. Stomach
5. Pancreas |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
1. Part of small and large intestine
2. Part of bladder
3. Reproductive Organs
4. Part of left Ureter |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
1. Right and Left hypochondriac regions
2. Right and left lumbar regions
3. Right and left illiac/Inguinal regions
4. Epigastric region
5. Unbilical region
6. Hypogastric Region |
|
|
Term
What body system involves communication? |
|
Definition
| Nervous and Endocrine Systems |
|
|
Term
Where is the liver located? |
|
Definition
| upper right quadrant epigastria region |
|
|
Term
Middle toe and its relation to the big and small toe. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Acid has a pH level of more of less than 7? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
If you have a strong base and strong acid? |
|
Definition
| Water and salt are the result of a strong acid and a strong base reacting |
|
|
Term
What are the characteristics of acids? |
|
Definition
| A substance that shifts the H+/OH- balance in favor of H+/ Has a higher concentration of H+ |
|
|
Term
| Name some structural proteins? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Nucleotides are the building blocks of what? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Which three nitrogen bases can be found in both RNA and DNA? |
|
Definition
| Adenine, thymine, or Guanine, cytosine, uracil |
|
|
Term
What is contained in the skeletal system? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What does the digestive system do? |
|
Definition
| Mechanical and chemical breakdown of food, absortion of nurtients, elimination of waste products, appendix holds bacteria that assist in digestion |
|
|
Term
What are the parts of the respiratory system? |
|
Definition
| Nose, Pharynx, Larynx, Trachea, Bronchi, and Lungs |
|
|
Term
Where is the pituitary and hypothalamus found? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Difference between the Endocrine and Nervous system |
|
Definition
An endocrine and nervous system have the same general function. Nervous system is faster and endocrine is slower. |
|
|
Term
| What is in the lymphatic system? |
|
Definition
| Lymphatic Vessels, Lymph nodes and tonsils, thymus, spleen |
|
|
Term
What is in the integumentary system? |
|
Definition
| Skin, Hair, nails microscopic sense receptors, sweat glands, and oil glands |
|
|
Term
What is in the Central nervous system? |
|
Definition
| Brain and Spinal cord. Cumminication, integration of body functions, control of body functions, and recognition of sensory stimuli. |
|
|
Term
Primary organs of digestive system? |
|
Definition
| Mouth, Pharynx, Esophagus, Stomach, Small Intestines, Large Intestines, Rectum, anal canal |
|
|
Term
The thymus is in which two systems? |
|
Definition
| Lymphatic and Immune System |
|
|
Term
What glands is within the endocrine system? |
|
Definition
| Pituitary gland. pineal gland, hypothalamus, thyroid, parathyroid, thymus glamd, adrenal glands, pancreas, ovaries, testes |
|
|