Term
| Reproductive System Functions |
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Definition
Survival of Genes
Production of Gametes
Production of Sex Hormones
Offspring |
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Term
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Definition
| The Cells Digestive System |
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Term
| Integumentary System Functions |
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Definition
Protection
Body Temperature
Sensory organ
Synthesis of Chemicals |
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Term
| Male Reproductive System Organs |
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Definition
Gonads- Testes
Vas Deferens
Urethra
Scrotum
Penis |
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Term
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Definition
| Movement of particles through a membrane down a concentration gradient |
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Term
| 3 Main Types of Passive Transport |
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Definition
| Diffusion, Osmosis, Filtration |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
| Primary Organs of the Nervous System |
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Definition
| Brain, Spinal Cord, Nerves |
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Term
| Respiratory System Organs |
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Definition
| Nose, Pharynx, Larynx, Trachea, Bronchi, Lungs |
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Term
| Dna is made of these 3 units |
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Definition
Sugar
Phosphate
Nitrogenous Base |
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Term
| Integumentary System Organs |
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Definition
Skin
Hair
Nails
Oil Glands
Sweat Glands
Sensory Receptors |
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Term
| Cardiovascular System Organs |
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Definition
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Term
| Digestive System Accessory Organs |
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Definition
Liver
Gall Bladder
Pancreas
Appendix
Teeth
Tongue
Salivary Glands |
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Term
| How many chromosomes in each body cell? |
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Definition
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Term
| Receives and transports synthesized proteins |
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Definition
| Rough Endoplasmic Reticulum |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
| 7 Different Kinds of Connective Tissue |
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Definition
apple a day brings cheer, bliss, and happiness
adipose, areolar, dense fibrous, bone, cartilage, hematopoietic |
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Term
| 11 organ systems of the body |
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Definition
NURSED CLIMR
Nervous
Urinary
Respiratory
Skeletal
Endocrine
Digestive
Cardiovascular
Lymphatic
Integumentary
Muscular
Reproductive |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
Epithelial
Connective
Nervous
Muscle |
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Term
| Tissue that covers the body and many of its parts, lines various parts of the body, with cells that are packed closely, subdivided |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
| Group of organs arrange in such a way that they can together perform a more complex function |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
Upper Left/Right Quadrants
Lower Left/Right Quadrants
REMEMBER it is the PATIENT'S Left/Right!!! |
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Term
| Nuclear Envelope/nucleolus appear, Cytoplasm/organelles divide equally, two daughter cells are formed |
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Definition
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Term
| Dilute salt water solution which bathes every cell |
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Definition
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Term
| Centromeres break apart, chromosomes move away from the center of the cell; cleavage furrow appears |
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Definition
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Term
| Spindle fibers attach to each chromatid; chromosomes align across the center of the cell |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
| Primary 2 Passive Transports |
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Definition
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Term
| Movement of water and small particles through a membrane from high pressure to low pressure |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
| Structure made up of 2 or more tissues that can perform a complex function |
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Definition
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Term
| movement of water through a selectively permeable membrane down a concentration gradient |
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Definition
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Term
| primary organs of skeletal system |
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Definition
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Term
| primary organs of the muscular system |
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Definition
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Term
| main organs of the lymphatic system |
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Definition
thymus
lymphnodes
lymph vessels
tonsils
spleen |
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Term
| Main organs of digestive system (8) |
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Definition
| mouth, pharynx, esophagus, stomach, large intestine, small intestine, rectum, anal canal |
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Term
| 9 Regions of Adominopelvic Region |
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Definition
left/Right Hypochondriac
Epigastric
left/right Lumbar
Umbilical
Left/right iliac
hypogastric |
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Term
| Main organs of the urinary system |
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Definition
| kidneys, urethra, bladder, adrenals, |
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Term
| Play an essential role in the formation of ribosomes |
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Definition
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Term
| dictates protein synthesis, controls every organelle in cytoplasm, controls reproduction |
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Definition
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Term
| tissue involved in rapid communication between body structures and control of body functions |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
| plane dividing superior and inferior |
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Definition
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Term
| tissue that specializes in movement and has a high degree of contratility |
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Definition
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Term
| Respiratory System Functions |
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Definition
Exchange of Gases
Humidifying air
filtering air
Acid/Base Balance |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
| Functions of the Skeletal System |
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Definition
Structure
Movement
Blood Cell Formation
Mineral Storage |
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Term
| Cardiovascular System Function |
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Definition
Transportation
Immunity
Regulation of Body Temp. |
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Term
| _____ portion of the body consists of the upper and lower extremities |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
| force/weight of a fluid pushing against a surface |
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Definition
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Term
| functions of the muscular system |
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Definition
movement
posture
produces heat
bowel movements
heart beat |
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Term
| chromosomes are visible, spindle fibers begin to appear, nuclolus and nuclear envelope disappear |
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Definition
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Term
| used to incorporate fluids into the cell by trapping them in the plasma membrane |
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Definition
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Term
| permits cell to engulf and "eat" foreign material |
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Definition
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Term
| period of cell division when dna replicates itself |
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Definition
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Term
| lack of blood flow to an area, therefore, no oxygen or nutrients to the tissue, which if not corrected, results in necrosis, or tissue death |
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Definition
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Term
| main organs of the endocrine system |
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Definition
| Pituitary gland, ovaries, testes, pancreas, thymus, thyroid, parathyroid, hypothalamus, pineal, adrenals |
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Term
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Definition
| cleanses blood, electorlyte balance, water balance, acid/base balance |
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Term
| tail-like extension of the cell that propels it thru fluids |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
| most abundant and widely distributed tissue in the body |
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Definition
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Term
| lymphatic system functions |
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Definition
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Term
| plane dividing anterior and posterior |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| Interphase, prophase, metaphase, anaphase, telophase |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
| organs of the female reproductive system |
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Definition
| ovaries, vulva, fallopian tubes, uterus, mammary glands, vagina |
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Term
| functions of the nervous system |
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Definition
| communication, integration, control, recognition of sensory stimuli |
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Term
| endocrine system functions |
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Definition
| hormone secretion, (rest is same as nervous) |
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Term
| uphill movement of a substance through a membrane, up a concentration gradient |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
| _____ portion of the body consists of the head, neck, and torso |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
| solutes move across a permeable membrane down a concentration gradient |
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Definition
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Term
| synthesizes lipids and certain carbohydrates |
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Definition
| smooth endoplasmic reticulum |
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Term
| Digestive system functions |
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Definition
| digestion, absorption, elimination |
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Term
| when cell divides into 2 daughter cells with the same genetic material as the original cell |
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Definition
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Term
| move substances over the surface of the cell |
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Definition
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Term
| protein structure in the membrane called a carrier |
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Definition
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Term
| function in cell reproduction |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
| down a concentration gradient |
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Definition
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Term
| terms when NOT in anatomical position |
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Definition
supine (on back)
prone (on stomach) |
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Term
| threadlike structures in the nucleus made of proteins and hereditary molecules |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| standing erect, arms at sides, palms up, feet forward |
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Term
| away from the midline of the body |
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Definition
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Term
| away from the point of origin of one of the body's parts |
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Definition
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Term
| structural levels of organization |
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Definition
| chemical level, cells, tissues, membranes, organs, systems |
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Term
| forms the outer boundary of the cell |
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Definition
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Term
| nearest the point of origin of one of the body's parts |
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Definition
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Term
| away from the surface of the body |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
| towards the surface of the body |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| sagittal, midsagital, transverse, frontal |
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Term
| towards the midline of the body |
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Definition
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Term
| begins after young adulthood |
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Definition
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Term
| changing DNA into a protein |
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Definition
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Term
| reached during young adulthood |
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Definition
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Term
| specific segment of base pairs |
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Definition
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Term
| _____depends on the maintenence or restoration of homeostasis |
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Definition
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Term
| basic type of control system |
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Definition
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Term
| relative consistency of the body's internal environment |
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Definition
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Term
| lengthwise plane going straight down the center of the body/part and seperates into EQUAL left and right sides |
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Definition
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Term
| lengthwise plane running from front to back, dividing the body/part into right and left |
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Definition
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Term
| 3 main arrangements of cells in tissues |
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Definition
| simple, stratified, pseudostratified |
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Term
| 4 shapes of epithelial tissue cells |
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Definition
| squamous, cuboidal, columnar, transitional |
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Term
| serves as a gateway to cell, communication device, and identifies the cell via tissue typing |
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Definition
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Term
| plasma membrane made of 2 layers of these two fat molectules |
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Definition
| phospholipids, cholesterol |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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