Term
| 1. This is the most common STD for both males and females. |
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Definition
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Term
| 2. This is the 2nd most common STD for both males and females. |
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Definition
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Term
| 3. This is the 3rd most common STD for both males and females. |
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Definition
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Term
| 4. Chlamydia is associated with _____ which causes arthritis. |
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Definition
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Term
| 5. _____ is an STD that causes arthritis in large joints. |
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Definition
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Term
| 6. These 2 STD’s cause post-coital bleeding. |
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Definition
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Term
| 7. These 5 STD’s are able to cross through the placenta and infect the fetus. |
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Definition
| 1) HIV, 2) HEPATITIS B, 3) HERPES, 4) SYPHILIS, 5) RUBELLA |
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Term
| 8. These 3 STD’s can cause genital ulcers. |
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Definition
| 1) HERPES, 2) SYPHILIS, 3) CHANCROID |
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Term
| 9. These 2 STD’s cause painful genital ulcers. |
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Definition
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Term
| 10. This STD causes non-painful genital ulcers. |
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Definition
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Term
| 11. A primary syphilitic genital ulcer is called a _____. |
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Definition
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Term
| 12. What is the difference between herpes and chancre ulcers? |
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Definition
| HERPES CAUSES 15-20 SMALL VESICULAR ULCERATIONS, WHILE CHANCRE CAUSES ONE LARGE VESICULAR LESION |
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Term
| 13. _____ is when gonorrhea causes conjunctivitis in a newborn. |
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Definition
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Term
| 14. Inclusion conjunctivitis is due to a _____ infection. |
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Definition
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Term
| 15. These 3 STD’s can cause palpable inguinal lymph nodes. |
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Definition
| 1) CHANCROID, 2) GENITAL HERPES, 3) LGV |
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Term
| 16. There are _____ million new cases of STD’s per year. |
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Definition
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Term
| 17. _____ is used for the wet mount of motile flagellates. |
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Definition
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Term
| 18. This is a motile flagellate that can be mounted on saline. |
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Definition
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Term
| 19. KOH stained vaginal secretions are used to look _____ and _____. |
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Definition
| BRANCHING HYPHAE AND BUDS; AND CLUE CELLS |
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Term
| 20. Branching hyphae and buds in KOH prepared vaginal secretions indicates the presence of _____. |
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Definition
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Term
| 21. Clue cells in KOH prepared vaginal secretions indicates the presence of _____. |
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Definition
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Term
| 22. _____ is the hormone used to determine if a patient is pregnant, because if the patient is pregnant it may have an effect on the STD treatment. |
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Definition
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Term
| 23. This lab test is used to determine if presence of chlamydia trachomatis. |
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Definition
| DNA PROBE TEST (NUCLEIC ACID AMPLIFICATION TEST) |
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Term
| 24. This lab test is used to determine the presence of Neisseria gonorrhea. |
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Definition
| GCFT (GONOCOCCAL COMPLEMENT FIXATION TEST) |
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Term
| 25. Hemophilus ducreyi causes a STD referred to as _____. |
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Definition
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Term
| 26. This 2 lab test is used to determine the presence of syphilis. |
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Definition
| VDRL (VENEREAL DISEASE RESEARCH LABORATORY TEST), AND RPR |
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Term
| 27. This lab test is a confirmatory test for syphilis. |
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Definition
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Term
| 28. False positives for VDRL tests may come about if a patient has any of these 5 diseases. |
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Definition
| 1) VIRAL INFECTIONS, 2) DRUGS, 3) RA, 4) LUPUS, 5) LEPROSY |
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Term
| 29. The antibody tests can be used to diagnose these 3 STD’s. |
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Definition
| 1) CHLAMYDIA TRACHOMATIS SUBTYPES (LGV), 2) GRANULOMA INGUINALE, 3) HEPATITIS B |
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Term
| 30. The fluorescent treponema antibody test can be used to diagnose _____. |
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Definition
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Term
| 31. Tissue smears are lab tests that can be used to diagnose _____. |
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Definition
| MOTILE SPIROCHETES UNDER DARKFIELD MICROSCOPY (TREPONEMA PALLIDUM) |
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Term
| 32. Tissue biopsies can be used to diagnose ganumola inguinale by looking for _____. |
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Definition
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Term
| 33. A _____ test can be used to determine if a patient has an HIV infection, although it may not be positive in the initial stage. |
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Definition
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Term
| 34. _____ is a condition characterized by painful tender genital ulcers, as well as vaginal or genital discharge. |
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Definition
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Term
| 35. Chancroid is caused by the microorganism _____. |
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Definition
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Term
| 36. Chancorids can be diagnosed through _____. |
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Definition
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Term
| 37. These 4 antibiotics can be used to treat chancroid. |
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Definition
| 1) AZITHROMYCIN, 2) CEFTRIAXONE, 3) ERYTHROMYCIN, 4) CIPROFLOXACIN |
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Term
| 38. This STD is the leading cause of infertility in females. |
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Definition
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Term
| 39. Chlamydia is the most common STD, and it has 3 subtypes which are _____, _____ and _____. |
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Definition
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Term
| 40. What is the name of the bacterium that causes chlamydia? |
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Definition
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Term
| 41. Chlamydia causes these 2 conditions in females. |
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Definition
| 1) MUCOID URETHRAL DISCHARGE, 2) MUCOID CERVICAL DISCHARGE |
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Term
| 42. What is the lab test sued to confirm the presence of chlamydia? |
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Definition
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Term
| 43. These 2 medications are used for the treatment of chlamydia. |
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Definition
| 1) AZITHROMYCIN, 2) DOXYCYCLINE |
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Term
| 44. This is an STD characterized by numerous painful crops of vesicles. |
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Definition
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Term
| 45. This virus causes genital herpes. |
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Definition
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Term
| 46. What type of virus is HSV type 2? |
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Definition
| DOUBLE STRANDED DNA ICOSAHEDRAL ENVELOPED VIRUS |
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Term
| 47. This is the anti-viral drug used to control genital herpes. |
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Definition
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Term
| 48. When one has genital herpes, there is _____ even with healed lesions, so the disease can still be spread. |
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Definition
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Term
| 49. Transmission of genital herpes is primarily from _____. |
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Definition
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Term
| 50. This is the 2nd most common STD that causes a purulent penile or vaginal discharge. |
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Definition
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Term
| 51. What is the bacterium that causes gonorrhea? |
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Definition
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Term
| 52. Gonorrhea may be associated with these 2 conditions. |
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Definition
| 1) SEPTIC ARTHRITIS, 2) OPTHALMIA NEONATORUM IN THE NEWBORN |
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Term
| 53. These are 2 female threats caused by gonorrhea. |
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Definition
| 1) ECTOPIC PREGNANCY, 2) INFERTILITY |
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Term
| 54. These 2 medicines can be used to cure gonorrhea. |
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Definition
| 1) CEFTRIAXONE, 2) DOXYCYCLINE |
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Term
| 55. Strains of gonorrhea in _____ and _____ are quinolone (ciprofloxacin) resistant. |
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Definition
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Term
| 56. This is a STD that causes beef red genital ulcers that are typically painless. |
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Definition
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Term
| 57. _____ is the bacterium that causes granuloma inguinale. |
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Definition
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Term
| 58. What type of bacterium is klebsiella granulomatis? |
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Definition
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Term
| 59. This is the lab test used to diagnose granuloma inguinale. |
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Definition
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Term
| 60. Tissue smears will show cells with _____ when one has granuloma inguinale. |
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Definition
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Term
| 61. These are the 2 antibiotics used to treat granuloma inguinale. |
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Definition
| 1) DOXYCYCLINE, 2) ERYTHROMYCIN |
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Term
| 62. Granuloma inguinale is a rare disease in the US, with fewer than _____ reported cases per year. |
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Definition
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Term
| 63. Is granuloma inguinale more common in males or females? |
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Definition
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Term
| 64. This is an STD that causes fleshy cauliflower lesions. |
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Definition
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Term
| 65. These 2 HPV strains are linked with cervical cancer. |
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Definition
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Term
| 66. What type of virus is HPV? |
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Definition
| NON-ENVELOPED DOUBLE STRANDED ICOSAHEDRAL DNA |
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Term
| 67. 4 treatments for HPV warts. |
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Definition
| 1) CAUTERIZATION, 2) PODOPHYLLIN, 3) LIQUID NITROGEN, 4) SURGICAL REMOVAL |
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Term
| 68. This is a condition caused in stage 4 of HIV/AIDS, that is an opportunistic infection causing the CD4 t-cell count to drop below 200. |
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Definition
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Term
| 69. What type of virus causes Kaposi sarcoma? |
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Definition
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Term
| 70. This is an STD that causes transient genital ulcers. The primary lesions are 5-8mm, soft, red, painless erosions. They ulcer then heals spontaneously in a few days. |
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Definition
| LYMPHO GRANUMOLA VENEREUM |
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Term
| 71. This bacterium causes lympho granuloma venereum. |
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Definition
| CHLAMYDIA TRACHOMATIS TYPES L1, 2, AND 3 |
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Term
| 72. These are the swollen tender inguinal nodes caused by lympho granuloma venereum. |
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Definition
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Term
| 73. When the buboes burst and drain pus, they are called _____. |
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Definition
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Term
| 74. _____ is the sign used to confirm the presence of lympho granuloma venereum. |
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Definition
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Term
| 75. _____ is used to determine what type of chlamydia is causing lympho granuloma venereum. |
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Definition
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Term
| 76. These 2 antibiotics are used to treat lympho granuloma venereum. |
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Definition
| DOXYCYCLINE AND ERYTHROMYCIN |
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Term
| 77. LGV is found most frequently in the _____ and _____ parts of the world. |
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Definition
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Term
| 78. The secondary stage of LGV begins in weeks _____. It is characterized by the appearance of tender, inguinal adenopathy, which develops with over-riding erythema and edema. |
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Definition
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Term
| 79. _____ cases of LGV were reported in 2004. |
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Definition
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Term
| 80. This is an STD caused by a motile spirochete called treponema pallidum. |
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Definition
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Term
| 81. What happens in the primary stage of syphilis? |
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Definition
| PAINLESS PENILE OR VULVAR PAPULES |
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Term
| 82. What happens in the secondary stage of syphilis? |
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Definition
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Term
| 83. What happens in latent stage of syphilis? |
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Definition
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Term
| 84. These 4 things happen in the tertiary stage of syphilis. |
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Definition
| 1) ANGINA, 2) AORTIC ANEURYSM, 3) ARGYLL ROBERTSON PUPIL, 4) TABES DORSALIS |
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Term
| 85. _____ are the skin lesions associated with tertiary syphilis. |
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Definition
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Term
| 86. These 2 tests will be positive when one has syphilis. |
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Definition
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Term
| 87. What is the antibiotic used to treat syphilis? |
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Definition
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Term
| 88. This is an STD that causes vulvar pruritis with a malodorous frothy yellow-green discharge. |
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Definition
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Term
| 89. This is the motile flagellate protozoan that causes trichomoniasis. |
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Definition
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Term
| 90. Trichomoniasis is _____ in males. |
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Definition
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Term
| 91. Trichomonas can be grown on a _____. |
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Definition
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Term
| 92. What is the antibiotic used to treat trichomonas? |
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Definition
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Term
| 93. This is an STD that causes jaundice and tender hepatomegaly. |
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Definition
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Term
| 94. What type of virus is hepatitis? |
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Definition
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Term
| 95. This is the surface antigen of hepatitis B. |
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Definition
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Term
| 96. This is the surface antibody of hepatitis B. |
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Definition
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Term
| 97. This is the core antibody of hepatitis b. |
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Definition
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Term
| 98. _____ is a long term consequence of hepatitis B. |
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Definition
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Term
| 99. This is an STD that causes itching thick white vaginal discharge in females. And may cause severe balanitis in males. |
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Definition
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Term
| 100. This is the dimorphic fungus that causes vulvovaginal candidiasis. |
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Definition
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Term
| 101. A _____ prep can be used to see candida albicans showing branching hyphae and buds. |
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Definition
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Term
| 102. What is the antibiotic used to treat vulvovaginal candidiasis? |
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Definition
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Term
| 103. These 6 STD’s cause “drips”. |
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Definition
| 1) GONORRHEA, 2) NONGONOCOCCAL URETHRITIS, 3) CHLAMYDIA, 4) MUCOPURULENT CERVICITIS, 5) TRICHOMONAS VAGINALIS, 6) CANDIDIASIS |
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