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Definition
| Individulas with Disabilities Education Act |
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| Who is PL 94-142 written for? |
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| special needs kids in public schools |
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| What kind of education is given to students under PL 94-142? |
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| What is the term for no being able to be rejected from schools that have facilities? |
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| If your school does not have appropriate facilities what must happen? |
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Definition
| Free busing/transportation to school that does |
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| What sort of testing under IDEA? |
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| Parents have the right to challenge something they do not agree with |
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| What other sort of education is under IDEA? |
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| Least Restrictive Environment_ the setting that gives the child with disabilities as much contact as possible with children the same age while meeting all learning and physical needs |
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Definition
1. Socialization/self skills
2. Helps other students gain perspective on disablities
3. Helps students be worked to their full potential |
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Definition
1. Hard for the teacher
2. Students can get discouraged/upset
3. Students can become disruptive or dangerous |
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| What is the continuum of services? |
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Definition
| Something schools must offer for disabled students for them to keep recieving services throughout school and different types that need to be available depending on what they need |
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Term
| Brown vs Board of Education implications |
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Definition
| It gave equal educational rights for all and said separate but equal facilities are not equal |
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Term
| Higher Incidence Disabilities |
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Definition
Mental Retardation
Emotional/Behavioral
Communication Disorders
Learning Disorders |
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Definition
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| What are the three characteristics of MR? |
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Definition
1. Demonstrates subaverage IQ
2. Deficiets in adaptive behavior
3. Have to find out between 1/18 |
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Term
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Definition
Mild
Moderate
Severe
Profound |
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Term
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Definition
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| What sort of classrooms for Mild MR? |
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Definition
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Term
| Do MMR students look different? |
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Definition
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Term
| How can you find out that a student has MMR? |
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Definition
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| What is MMR student's biggest difficulty? |
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Definition
| Processing to remember/short term memory |
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Term
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Definition
Immature Can't relate well |
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Definition
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| Do students with Moderate MR look different? |
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Definition
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| Moderate MR social skills |
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Definition
Don't hang out with peers
Don't relate |
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Term
| Moderate MR reading skills |
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Definition
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Term
| Why do Moderate MR students get pulled sometimes? |
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Definition
| To learn life skills in special ed room |
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| Name one disability in the Moderate MR category |
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Definition
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Definition
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| What sort of classrooms are Severe/Profound MR students in? |
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Definition
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| Severe/Profound MR characteristics (3) |
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Definition
Usually multiple exceptionalities
Work on basic life skills
See small improvements |
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Term
| What instructional approach should you use with MR? |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| Refers to changes in how the student recieves instruction and information |
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Term
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Definition
| Refers to changing content or standards of instruction for students |
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Term
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Definition
Textbook on tape
Large textbooks
Untimed responses
Using a computer instead of writing |
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Term
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Definition
Less material
Fewer questions
Short lessons |
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Term
| A person who has LD has 2 things: |
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Definition
Normal intelligence
A handicap that inhibits them from learning skills |
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Term
| What gender is more prevalant in LD? |
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Definition
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Term
| What discrepency do LD students have? |
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Definition
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| Name some characteristics of LD students (there are 10) |
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Definition
Poor visual discrimination
Poor visual memory
Poor auditory discrimination
For auditory memory
Poor eye-hand coordination
Poor orientation in spage
Hyperactivity
Poor self-image
Problems in reading, writing, thinking, spelling
Problems with social skills |
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| Name factors that cause MR |
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Definition
Genetic
Environment
Toxins |
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| Name one LD that is very common |
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Definition
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Term
| Name factors that cause LD |
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Definition
Development
Genetics
Toxins |
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Term
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Definition
Graphic organizers
Peer tutors
One on one help
Assistive technology |
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Term
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Definition
Monitoring relationships
Providing clear examples
Direct teaching
Communication with families
Individualized teaching |
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Term
| Students with EBD display behaviors that do what? |
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Definition
| Interfere with the learning environment |
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Term
| What should you look for when diagnosing EBD? |
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Definition
| Frequency and duration of behaviors |
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Term
| What do students with EBD have challenges in? |
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Definition
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Term
| Students with EBD require what 3 things? |
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Definition
Patience
Reinforcement
Structure |
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Term
| What must be clearly defined for EBD students? |
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Definition
Expectations
Consequences |
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Term
| What are factors that can cause EBD? |
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Definition
Biological (genetic, biochemical, neurological)
Family
School
Culture |
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Term
| How many years are EBD students behind? |
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Definition
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Term
| Name some characteristics of EBD |
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Definition
Low self esteem
Attention getting behavior
Impulsivity
Definance
Hyperactivity
Problems with controlling self
Bad social skills
Withdrawn
Problems working in groups
Immature
Agressive |
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Term
| Name some instructional strategies for EBD |
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Definition
Short managable tasks
Present materials at good level
Short term expectations
Repeat directions
Follow through
Mini-breaks
Individualize assignments
Very structured days |
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Term
| Behavior strategies for EBD |
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Definition
Reinforcement
Behavior contracts
Model
Solve problems privately
Be specific
Be firm and fair
Realistic expectations
Rules posted everywhere
No power struggles |
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Term
| Name some behavior disorders |
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Definition
Personality disorders
Bipolar
Eating disorders
Emotional disorders |
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Term
| What disability is is the inability to send, recieve, or comprehend verbal and non-verbal communication? |
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Definition
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Definition
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| What problems fall under CD? |
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Definition
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| Name the four areas of issue in CD |
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Definition
Articulation
Voice
Fluency
Phonology |
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Term
| What issue is when students have problems pronouncing words because of lip and tongue movements? |
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Definition
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| Name one articulation problem |
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Definition
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| What is an interruption of language that causes pauses |
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Definition
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Term
| Is Fluency a process or motor disability? |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
| This disorder can be attributable to physical or neurological problems that can be horseness or raspiness? |
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Definition
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Term
| What else can cause a voice problem? |
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Definition
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| What issue is impaired comprehension of language sounds? |
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Definition
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| Is phonology a process or motor problem? |
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Definition
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| What can't students of phonolgy problems do? |
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Definition
| Can't distinguish individual sounds |
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Term
| What problems does one have if students violate the order of words, or use wrong verbs or pronouns? |
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Definition
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Term
| What is an augmentitive communcation devise? |
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Definition
| anything to enhance communication |
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Term
| What is the set of competncies that is concerned with the appropriateness for audience and setting/mores? |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| Frustration Anxiety, and Tension |
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Term
| Which disorder is F.A.T city under? |
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Definition
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Term
| WHat disorder did Peter have? |
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Definition
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