Term
|
Definition
| Plates of shiny connective tissue help bones to move freely. No blood supply, hard to regenerate, never cancerous. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Lubricates cartilage, contains white blood cells, provides nourishment to cartilage |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Double layered connective tissue membrane surrounding cartilage |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Tough cords or bands of dense white connective tissue, muscles to bones |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Double layer membrane that covers all bones |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Tough white bands of tissue, binding bone to bone |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Point where 2 or more bones come together |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Which is worse... sprain or a fracture? |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Injuries to _________ are true medical emergencies |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| You _________ your ankle, and __________ your back |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Injury caused by stretching/tearing ligaments |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Injury caused by stretching/tearing a muscle |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Determines the growth rate of red blood cells |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Serve for storage of minerals such as calcium |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Red blood cells are formed here |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Red blood cells are formed here |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Red blood cells are formed here |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Red blood cells are formed here |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Red blood cells are formed here |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Kills old red blood cells(greater than 90 days old) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Most commonly fractured bone |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Most common wrist fracture, fall forward and land on hands |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| What bones are formed from during fetal development |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Bones grow from their _________ |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Directly affects how bones are remodeled |
|
|
Term
| Calcitonin and Parathormone |
|
Definition
| 2 hormones that regulate bone remodeling |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Mineral that allows muscles to contract |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Bone containing the most active bone marrow |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Vitamin that helps absorb calcium |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Cells that produce bone tissue |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Cells that become surrounded by a bony matrix(i.e. bone cells) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Large multinucleated cell that dissolve bone tissue and secrete hydrochloric acid |
|
|
Term
| Femur, tibia, ulna, radius, humerus |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Formation of new bone on the surface of a bone |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Growth of cartilage in the epiphyseal plate and it's replacement by bone |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Only human bone not connected to another bone |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Traction splinting a fractured femur helps limit loss of ___________ |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Traction splinting a fractured femur helps limit loss of ___________ |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Cells that secrete proteins and collagens to form new connective tissue between broken bone ends |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Portion of the skeletal system running the length of the torso |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| A diving injury is this type of injury |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Joints where bones come together in the skull |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Point where parietal bones join together |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Point where parietal bones join the frontal bone |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Point where the occipital bone attaches to the parietal bones |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Soft spots on an infants skull |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| A bulge in the soft spot means ______________ |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| A sunken soft spot means ______________ |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| 3 bones on each side of the head that function in hearing |
|
|
Term
| Malleus, incus, and stapes |
|
Definition
| Bones that make up the auditory ossicles |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Also known as the cranial vault |
|
|
Term
| Frontal, temporal, parietal, temporal, occipital, sphenoid, ethmoid |
|
Definition
| Bones that make up the cranium |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Cone shaped section of bone at base of temporal bone, site for muscle attachment |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| A bruise to the mastoid behind the ear |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Bony protuberance made of several slender/pointed bones located below the meatus |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| The brain is easily bruised because the inside of the skull is very ____________ |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Most commonly fractured, appears as raccoon eyes |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Biggest danger when fracturing your nose |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Most fragile part of the skull |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Test for orbital fracture |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Natural crumple zone to protect the brain |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Forms an arch and gives shape to the cheeks |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Fracture to the floor of the orbit |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Large movable bone comprising the lower jaw and lower teeth |
|
|
Term
| Temporomandibular joint(TMJ) |
|
Definition
| Location where the mandible articulates with the temporal bone, allows movement of the mandible |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| 33 bones that make up the spine, support weight of the body, and protect the spinal cord |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Mass of fibrocartilage found between each vertebral body |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Hole(left and right) between each vertebrae that allows spinal nerves to pass from the spinal cord |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| C1 vertebrae fused the the skull |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| C2 vertebrae that allows for head rotation |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Large offshoot of C2 that pivots the head, fracture is a "hangman's" |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| C7, unique structure from the other cervical vertebrae, can be seen and felt at the base of the neck |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Located at posterior chest and contains 12 vertebrae |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Located at posterior chest and contains 12 vertebrae |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Protects organs within the thorax, prevents chest collapse during breathing |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| A force to the sternum can transmit to, and bruise the ___________ |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Largest bones of the lower back, important for bearing weight |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Loading type that injures the lumbar |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Fracture to the clavicle can penetrate and injure the ___________ ___________(nerve bundle) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Fluid filled sac between a tendon and a bone, cushions and protects joints |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Sheath of connective tissue that forms the roof of the carpal tunnel |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Superior portion of the ilium |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Longest and strongest bone in the body |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Longer of 2 lower leg bones, situated on the anterior surface of leg |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Lower leg bone, posterior to tibia |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Kneecap, critical for helping with movement and absorbing forces |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Ankle bone, part you can feel |
|
|
