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| the first loudspeaker consisted of moving coil with horn founded by whom? |
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| In 1916 who builds 1st public address system, which became common by the 1920s |
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| in 1925 what two companies discover the cone loudspeaker principle? Who gets the patent? |
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GE and Bell Labs Bell Labs |
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| Which are the first two music groups where the first to use modern sound systems in the 1960s? |
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The Beach Boys The Beatles |
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| What major event in 1969 was the 1st with separate systems for audience and bands? |
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| The first type of lighting consisted of... |
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simple torches candles wick lamps |
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| The second type of lighting.... |
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| This lighting started in the 1900's and is basically used the same today? |
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Electrical lighting Spotlights develop |
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| Debuts moving lights on Genesis bar |
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| 1st thing done with live event preproduction |
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2nd in the process of live event preproduction -Routing(tour map) |
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During live event preproduction, this part is found by -Local -owns or obtain venue -Advertises performance |
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| Coverage,gain,and intelligibility |
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-Lighting & Effects -Projection (I-Mag) |
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| Handles needs and requirements of the band |
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| Handles needs and requirements for the crew to set up and operate |
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| non-technical logistics of the show, hires staff. |
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| Supervises crew, scheduling, and equipment on a daily basis. |
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| oversees entire performance area |
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| In charge of local union workers |
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| The Four phases of production |
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-Load In/Set-up -Technical Checks -Performance -Load out |
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| Lighting System Technicians |
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| Prep instruments for performer |
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| Instrument/Back-Line Tech |
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| Maximizes sound based on room characteristics |
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| Acoustic Analysis Engineer |
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| Connects chains and cables to ceiling |
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| what cable carries multiple signals |
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| Creates two copies of original audio signal |
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| Networking technology for digital audio channels |
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| What three components make up the front of House Speaker Cabinets? |
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-High Frequency Driver -Mid Range Speaker -Subwoofer |
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| Double amplifiers and speakers equals how much of an increase? |
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| The most common speaker cabinet audio connection |
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| Creates the look of the shop |
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| In charge of lighting for show |
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| assembles trusses, mounts lights etc... |
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| Lighting System Technician |
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| guide for lighting crew to follow |
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programming standard for lighting -allows for 512 data channels |
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controls voltage to lights -allows remote control |
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| the two types of moving lights |
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| type of lighting used to create shapes or laser-like look |
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| Who invented the first programmed games was "Noughts and Crosses" on the EDSAC. |
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| the first "video" game "Tennis for Two" was invented by who? |
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| What MIT student programs Spacewar! |
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| The Odyssey by Magnavox was designed by who? |
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| Who make spacewar! into Computer Space? |
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| Nolan Bushnell creates what classic game system in 1972? |
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| The first game for Atari is |
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| In 1980 this game appeals to large demographic merchandising frenzy |
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| the first game to use laserdisc technology |
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| First game to use 3D polygon models |
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| The first programmable 8 Bit Home system |
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| Space Invaders fuels sales |
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| Magnabox attempt after Atari VCS/2600 is released |
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-Superior graphics for it's time -16 Bit; but 8 Bit performance |
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| This year is known as the Great Video Game Crash |
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| In 1986 what game system outsells competition 10 to 1? |
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| Nintendo's 16 Bit response to the Sega Genesis |
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| First First person shooter |
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| This was created to help establish what games were appropiate for what ages |
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| ESRB (Entertainment Software Rating Board) |
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| The First two CD based systems that had 32 Bit |
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Sony Playstation Sega Saturn |
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| Nintendo stayed with using cartridge's when coming out with this 64 Bit system in 1996 |
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| Sony's 128 Bit system that beat out the Dreamcast |
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| In 2001 what company leaves the hardware business an has yet to return? |
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| What are the four basic elements players want? |
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-Challenge -Emotional experience -Socialize -Escape reality |
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| 1 of the basic sections of the design document that handles programming |
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| 1 of the basic sections of the design document that handles business and marketing |
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| The two companies involved in creation of a game. Also known as the "Game Design Team" |
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| Do checks on game progress "Gold" means its ready! |
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| Testers Quality Assurance |
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| 2D and 3D Art and Animation |
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| Animated 2D is also known as what? |
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| 3D modeling for games is what shape based? |
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| The Developer creates _______. |
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| List of all sounds needed for game |
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| In the sound for Games what is restricted? |
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| "Event Based" SFX is stored in _______. |
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| What is streamed from the disc |
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| What are the technologies for game creators? |
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| SDK (Software Development Kit) |
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| Software that allows for sound integration with programming |
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| Software that adjusts animation based on player input |
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-Gathers player input -Updates game state -Renders image |
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| Repetitive operation of engine (Game Loop) |
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-Library of code instructions -Convert generic messages into hardware specific messages |
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| API (Application Programming Interface) |
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| Windows systems use this for gaming |
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| Apple systems use this when gaming |
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-Rendering instructions "hard wired" into chip -Faster then relying solely on CPU |
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| Number of pixels that can be rendered per second |
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