Term
| What are 3 major geographical differentials in a patient with respiratory issues? |
|
Definition
| Blasto/Histo, heartworms, lungworms |
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Term
| Sneezing is more/less common with chronic nasal disease. |
|
Definition
|
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Term
| Differentials for a cough that worsens after exercise |
|
Definition
| 1. loosening of tracheobronch. secretions 2. cardiac disease |
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Term
| Diffs for coughing after eating |
|
Definition
| 1. cricopharyngeal achalasia 2. esophageal dz with regurge 3. aspiration of food |
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|
Term
| Diffs for coughing up blood |
|
Definition
| 1. lesion from larynx to alveoli **severe pulmonary disease** |
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Term
| What type of cancer in cats will met to the toes |
|
Definition
| primary bronhogenic carcinoma |
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Term
| Normal respiration rate in dog |
|
Definition
| 10-30/min, inspiration longer than expiration |
|
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Term
| Obstructive breathing pattern description |
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Definition
-diminished ability to move air
-increased rate
-decreased depth |
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Term
|
Definition
| inability to breath except in an upright position |
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Term
|
Definition
| harsh, high pitched inspiratory sound |
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|
Term
| Increased resonance means: |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Decreased resonance means: |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Where are vesicular sounds heard best |
|
Definition
| on inspiration, above peripheral lung regions |
|
|
Term
| Where are bronchial sounds heard best |
|
Definition
| on expiration and over trachea/anterior thorax |
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|
Term
|
Definition
prolonged noises produced by partial obstruction of bronchi by mucosal edema or viscid secreations; continuous, throughout resp. cycle
low pitched in large bronchi, high pitched in small bronchi |
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|
Term
|
Definition
fine,medium or coarse
caused by opening of alveoli and small airways that are collapsed or partially fluid filled
discontinuous sounds, interrupted |
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|
Term
differentials for diminished or absent respiratory sounds
VENTRALLY |
|
Definition
| fluid (hydro,chylo or hemo) |
|
|
Term
differentials for diminished or absent respiratory sounds
DORSALLY |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
differentials for diminished or absent respiratory sounds
VENTRAL or UNILATERAL |
|
Definition
| could be tissue (hernia, neoplasm) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| inflammation of the nasal mucous membranes |
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|
Term
| Check all puppies for....... |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| congenital, neoplasm, foreign body, allergen, infection, trauma |
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|
Term
| 80-90% organism found in feline upper resp. infection |
|
Definition
| FRV(herpes) and Calicivirs |
|
|
Term
Herpes vs. Calicivirus
which is DNA/RNA? |
|
Definition
Herpes is DNA
Calici is RNA |
|
|
Term
Herpes vs. Calicivirus
Which has various strains of serotype |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Herpes vs. Calicivirus
Which is temperature restricted |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Herpes vs. Calicivirus
Which causes oral ulceration |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Herpes vs. Calicivirus
Which causes ulcerative keratitis |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Where are FRV and Calici shed? |
|
Definition
| ocular, nasal and pharyngeal secretions |
|
|
Term
Herpes vs. Calicivirus
Incubation periods? |
|
Definition
Herpes 2-6 days
Calici up to 14 days |
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|
Term
| Hallmark sign of acute viral UR infection in cats |
|
Definition
| sneezing, increasing in frequency and severity over 2-5 days |
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|
Term
| Signs of acute viral UR infection |
|
Definition
| sneezing, mild serous nasal +/- ocular discharge, ocular changes, +/- fever, secondary bacT infection |
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