Term
| Adrenergic (adrenomimetic): |
|
Definition
mimic fight-or-flight sympathetic
stimulatie receptor for norepinephrine or epinephrine |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
blocks sympathetic
blocking a receptor for norepinephrine or epinephrine |
|
|
Term
| Cholinergic (cholinomimetic): |
|
Definition
mimics parasympathetic (involuntary)
stimulation of a receptor for acetylcholine |
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|
Term
|
Definition
blocks parasympathetic (involuntary)
blocking a receptor for acetylcholine |
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Term
|
Definition
| alternative term for cholinergic receptor |
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|
Term
|
Definition
| alternative term for adrenergic receptor |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Mimics involuntary system
Cholinergic |
|
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Term
|
Definition
Blocks Parasympathic effects
Anticholinergic |
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|
Term
|
Definition
Mimics Sympathic (fight-or-flight) system
Adrenergic |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Blocks (fight-or-flight) sympathic NS
Antiadrenergic |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
cholinergic receptors at parasympathetic end sites
opposite |
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|
Term
| Muscarinic receptor subtypes |
|
Definition
M1 through M5
M2 receptors in the heart
M3 receptors mediating bronchoconstriction |
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|
Term
| Sympathetic effects on the cardiopulmonary system |
|
Definition
increased heart rate and contractile force
increased blood pressure
bronchodilation
increased secretion from mucous glands |
|
|
Term
| Parasympathetic (involuntary) effects on cardiopulmonary system |
|
Definition
decreased heart rate
lower blood pressure
bronchoconstriction
mucous secretion |
|
|
Term
| Uses and Effects of Parasympatholytic (Antimuscarinic) Agents |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Excite (except intestine) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Presynaptic sympathetic neurons (autoreceptor) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Inhibit/relax (exception heart - stimulated) |
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|
Term
|
Definition
| Increase heart rate/force |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Relax:
Smooth muscle
bronchial muscle
cardiac muscle |
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|
Term
|
Definition
Adrenalin Cl
Epinephrine Mist
Primatene Mist |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Proventil
Ventolin
ProAir
AccuNeb |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
<3 hours
Epinephrine
isoproterenol
isoetharine |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
4–6 hours
Albuterol
levalbuterol
metaproterenol
pirbuterol
terbutaline |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
12 hours
Salmeterol
formoterol
arformeterol |
|
|
