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| When you use ____, Photoshop works with Windows and your digital camera or scanner software to import images directly into Photoshop. |
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| Increasing the exposure to darken areas on a print is called _________________________. |
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You cannot convert paragraph type to point type. (T or F) |
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With a type layer selected, click Find and Replace Text on the Edit menu to locate or change specific characters or words. (T or F) |
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Lower-resolution images can reproduce greater detail and subtler color transitions than higher-resolution images because of the density of the pixels in the images. (T or F) |
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| Unless paper is designated as acid-free or permanent, its expected useful life is less than ____ years. |
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The Move Grid (M) Tool button is used to drag the grid lines to any position to help align edges within an image. (T or F) |
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After correcting keystone and angle errors, it is sometimes necessary to scale the image in order to regain any edges that were clipped by the correction. (T or F) |
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| _________________________ is best used for print, because it is printer-device independent and delivers the best output at any size or resolution. |
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Angle error is a lens defect that causes straight lines to bow out toward the edges of the image. (T or F) |
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The Patch tool is essentially the same as a copy and paste mechanism. (T or F) |
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Some illegitimate sites that advertise free downloads also embed spyware on your system. (T or F) |
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| Acid deterioration commonly is accompanied by yellow _________________________ due to the alum-resin, sizing agents. |
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| The _________________________ command creates an exact copy of a layer on which you can make changes. |
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| All of the following are options in the Unsharp Mask dialog box except ____. |
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Flattened images take less disk space. (T or F) |
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| Many digital designers save their JPG files in the ____ format so they can exchange files between applications and across computer platforms. |
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| A digital camera’s resolution is measured in _________________________, or million of dots per inch. |
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| Damage to photos can include brown spots due to water stains or fungus, called _________________________. |
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The Patch tool can sample pixels from the same image, but not from different images. (T or F) |
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Type designers are responsible for designing the layout of the printed word and blocks of text on a page. (T or F) |
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Most digital cameras create GIF files. (T or F) |
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| When you commit changes in edit mode, a new _____ layer is added to the Layers palette. |
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EPS is the best file type for ink-jet printers. (T or F) |
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| WIA stands for _________________________. |
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| Windows Image Acquisition |
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| The _________________________ options bar has settings to change the pupil size and the darken amount. |
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| The _________________________ tool is better suited for larger areas such as tears or wrinkles in a photograph. |
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| In sharpening, the _________________________ setting specifies how different the sharpened pixels must be from the surrounding area before they are considered edge pixels and sharpened by the filter. |
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Most images look best when they utilize the full tonal range of dark to light that can be displayed on the screen or in print. (T or F) |
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The Spot Healing Brush tool requires you to choose the sampled area. (T or F) |
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| _________________________ printers contain a built-in interpreter that executes PostScript instructions with the ability to handle the complex text and graphics typical in graphic design and desktop publishing. |
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| The _________________________ tool lets you repair a selected area with pixels from another area or by using a pattern. |
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Typeface refers to the design of individual characters. (T or F) |
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| ____ per inch refers to a measurement used in describing visual or monitor settings. |
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| The Paragraph palette contains buttons to change the formatting of columns and paragraphs, also called ____ blocks. |
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The Levels dialog box allows you to adjust the intensity levels of shadows, midtones, and highlights. (T or F) |
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Chromatic aberration appears as a color fringe along the edges of objects caused by the lens focusing on different colors of light in different planes. (T or F) |
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| _________________________ controls the distance of type from its original baseline, either raising or lowering the selected type. |
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| _________________________ distortion in perspective occurs when an object is photographed from an angle. |
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| It is not uncommon for a digital camera to create photos with ____ or more megapixels per image. |
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EPS was designed with color modes like CMYK in mind. (T or F) |
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| Most flash mechanisms only have a range of approximately ____ feet. |
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Photoshop is a very good tool for large amounts of text. (T or F) |
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| The ____ filter is used to fix lens flaws, distortions, and errors in photos. |
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The disadvantage of using Web graphics is in ownership. (T or F) |
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| The ____ command allows you to sharpen with the most precision. |
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| Scanners and printers use ____ per inch to describe the image resolution. |
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Much of the decision about where to set the input levels is aesthetic in nature. (T or F) |
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| If you have a text-only document to scan, use the _________________________, or black and white, setting. |
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| To set Photoshop preferences, press ____ and then proceed to the appropriate preference. |
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Keystone distortion is a lens defect that causes straight lines to bend inward. (T or F) |
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An Exposure box on the Dodge/Burn options bar allows you to specify a percentage of dodging or burning. (T or F) |
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Graphic designers use the term, pica, to refer to the mathematically defined shapes of letters, numbers, and symbols in a typeface. (T or F) |
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If documents are typewritten and easily legible, some scanners can produce digital text files. (T or F) |
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| The term ____ refers to the pre-computer practice of shaving bits of lead off wider characters. |
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| _________________________ errors occur when the camera is tilted to the left or right making objects in the photo appear slanted. |
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Red eye comes from the blood vessels in the eye. (T or F) |
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| For severely damaged documents, professional restorers now are using ____ to recover faded, burned, or even erased text. |
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| In sharpening, the _________________________ value specifies how much of the sharpening effect to apply to the image. |
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| The levels _________________________ is a graph that charts the frequency of shades in the tonal range. |
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| The ____ tool repairs imperfections across larger areas but does not allow for brush size selection. |
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A higher percentage in the Exposure box reduces the effect of burning or dodging. (T or F) |
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| The _________________________ tool subtly changes the color saturation of an area. |
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Photoshop uses four basic type tools. (T or F) |
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Postcards make sense for small businesses, special event advertising, and mass marketing. (T or F) |
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| While you are typing text, you are working in _________________________ mode. |
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| The Character palette offers the _________________________ option, which is the process of shrinking or stretching text to change the width of individual characters. |
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| In photographs, _________________________ is when the pupils of the subject’s eyes appear red. |
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| The _________________________ tool removes blemishes and imperfections by sampling pixels around the spot. |
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| Reducing exposure to lighten an isolated area on a print is called ____. |
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| The Character palette offers the _________________________ option, which is the process of adjusting the general spacing between characters. |
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| The method of correcting ____ distortion is to lighten or darken the amount of color at the four corners based on a midpoint in the image. |
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Shifting the mainline is useful when using superscripts, subscripts, and fractions. (T or F) |
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| When Photoshop converts an image with color to ____, it discards all color information in the original image. |
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Compared to the Crop tool and warp grids, the Lens Correction dialog box has the added advantages of very precise measurements and other ways to correct errors. (T or F) |
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| The _________________________ Mask command is a filter used to sharpen images. |
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If you need to make other edits such as reducing image noise, you should do it after sharpening. (T or F) |
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When converting an original image to a digital copy, any loss of resolution is unusual. (T or F) |
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| In ____ mode, you can enter and edit characters and perform limited menu commands, but other operations require that you first commit changes on the options bar. |
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You can sharpen to correct capture blur and then sharpen after colorization and resizing. (T or F) |
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| You can use memory cards with higher _________________________ counts to take more images at a much higher resolution. |
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When scanning, use the largest original you can. (T or F) |
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| The _________________________ dialog box allows you to be very specific about how and when hyphenation occurs. |
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| Line spacing, or _________________________, refers to the amount of vertical spacing between lines of type. |
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| In sharpening, the _________________________ setting specifies the width of the sharpened edge, measured in pixels. |
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| The ____ button on the options bar allows you to distort type in a variety of shapes, such as waves and arcs. |
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| The Character palette offers the _________________________ option, which is a special form of tracking related to pairs of adjacent characters that can appear too far apart. |
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| Which of the following is not a consideration that affects the outcome of a scanned image? |
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Photoshop provides a set of extended type tools in the Character palette. (T or F) |
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| The Healing Brush options bar has a(n) _________________________ setting to sample pixels continuously, without losing the current sampling point, even if you release the mouse button. |
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Many graphic artists set the amount of sharpness first, the radius second, and the threshold third. (T or F) |
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| Working with camera ____ files allows maximum control for settings such as white balance, tonal range, contrast, color saturation, and sharpening. |
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Definition
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| The _________________________ tool is used to lighten areas of an image. |
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It is uncommon to edit or create an image in Photoshop and then export it to a page-layout program. (T or F) |
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Ads with words score lower than ads without, when focus groups are asked to remember what they saw in a commercial or advertisement. (T or F) |
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Certain letters often need kerning when they are preceded or followed by a vowel. (T or F) |
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| A value of ____ sharpens all pixels in an image. |
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The color tonal range of a camera rivals that of reality. (T or F) |
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The Remove Distortion Tool (D) button corrects barrel and pincushion distortions. (T or F) |
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| The ____ options bar includes list boxes for the font family, font style, font size, and anti-aliasing. |
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| _________________________ mode uses different shades of gray in an image. |
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The advantage of TIF files over JPG files is that TIF files are smaller. (T or F) |
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The Spot Healing Brush options bar contains settings for the blending mode of the repair and the sampling methods. (T or F) |
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The Red Eye tool does not work with RGB color mode. (T or F) |
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Like the Healing Brush tool, the Patch tool matches the texture, lighting, and shading of the pixels. (T or F) |
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The people who design typefaces are called typographers. (T or F) |
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Smaller type is harder to read when it has been tracked loosely. (T or F) |
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| A(n) _________________________ file contains unprocessed picture data from a digital camera’s image sensor. |
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| The _________________________ tool darkens areas of an image. |
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In images that do not support layers, Photoshop converts text elements to bitmaps and embeds them in the image. (T or F) |
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