Term
| A1, B1, B2, and Dopamin have properties that put them into which ANS? |
|
Definition
| sympathomimetic, aka Adrenergic |
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|
Term
| What is another term for Cholinergic Receptors |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What's another term for parasympatholytics? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| sympathomimetics are also called what, and are part of what system? |
|
Definition
| catecholamine and Adrenergic |
|
|
Term
| what two nerve fibers are part of cholinergic |
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Definition
|
|
Term
| what r Muscarinic effects of ACH |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| what r the Nicotinic effects of ACH |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| what inactivates acetylcholine |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| what is the prototype drug that effects Adrenergic |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| what is the prototype drug for antidysrhythmic vasopressors |
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Definition
|
|
Term
| which vasopressor would you choose to give first and why? |
|
Definition
| dopamine or dobutamine because it is not as strong as a vasoconstrictor |
|
|
Term
| what happens when u give low dose of dopamine and when would u give it |
|
Definition
| renal vasodilation good for drug o.d. and chf w/ pulmonary edema |
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|
Term
| what happens when u give medium dose of dopamine and when would u give it |
|
Definition
| B1 to >ino, chrono, dromo>bp. good first step in >bp because this dose does not >vasoconstriction |
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|
Term
| what happens when u give high dose of dopamine and when would u give it |
|
Definition
| B1 and A1 so vasoconstriction with B1 affects for severe hypotention, |
|
|
Term
| which antidysrhythmic vasopressor do we titrate to bp |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| when would u use dobutamine vs. dopamine |
|
Definition
| when u want to >bp but not hr. I.e., pt is hypotensive and tachycardic |
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|
Term
| under what condition can u use Vasopressin instead of epi |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| under what condition are all vasopressors contraindicated |
|
Definition
| hypertention and hypovolemia |
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|
Term
| what do amrinone and milrinone do and who do we use it on |
|
Definition
| inotropy on CHF with hypertention because they also vasodilate |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| epinephrene is prototype, norepi, dopamine, dobutamine, amrinone, milrinone, vasopressin, isoproterenol |
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|
Term
| when r vasopressors indicated |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| works directly on A and B receptors |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| cardiac arrest: asystole, PEA, pulseless V-tach, shock, hypotension |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| hypertension, hypovolemia, preg, tachydys, hear disease |
|
|
Term
| what are epi's 4 classifications: |
|
Definition
| sympathomimetic, catecholamine, inotropic agent, vasopressor |
|
|
Term
| what is the trade name for vasopressin |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| smooth muscle constriction and ROSC without >o2 demand |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| cardiac arrest: asys, pea, pulseless vtach. to >PVR without worsening MI due to >o2 demand of heart |
|
|
Term
| when is Pitressin used instead of epi |
|
Definition
| when u need drug to work more than 3-5 minutes. vasopressin works for 20 minutes |
|
|
Term
| what is trade for dopamine |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| classification of dopamine |
|
Definition
| sympathomimetic, catecholamine, vasopressor, inotropic agent |
|
|
Term
| Intropin's generic and MOA |
|
Definition
| dopamine acts directly on alpha and beta receptors: ino, chrono, dromo, >automaticity, >sys vascular resistence, >bp, > (renal, coronary, mesenteric- in low doses) |
|
|
Term
| Indications for dopamine- Intropin |
|
Definition
| hypotension, shock, symptomatic bradycardia |
|
|
Term
| how is dopamine administered |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| dobutamine's classification |
|
Definition
| sympathomimetic, inotropic, vassopressor |
|
|
Term
| if dobutrex is a sympathomimetic, ino, vaso, why is it indicated and safe for pt w/ hr |
|
Definition
| mild chrono yet significant ino, so it won't >hr that much but will > contraction |
|
|
Term
| indications for dobutamine, why and what is trade |
|
Definition
| CHF with hypotension especially w/ tachycardia because ino will push fluids out of lungs w/out >hr. Dobutrex |
|
|
Term
| what drug is safe to give when pt is already tachycardic |
|
Definition
| dobutrex or dobutamine because mildly chrono |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
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|
Term
| classification of Levophed, why and gen name |
|
Definition
| sympathomimetic and vasopressor because it works on alpha not inotrope |
|
|
Term
| MOA with norepi and trade |
|
Definition
| direct alpha, thus >bp and co. levophed |
|
|
Term
| when give levophed, gen name |
|
Definition
| shock w/ bp<70. when all other drugs have failed, lasts 40 min. norepi |
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|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| which four vasopressors are a and b |
|
Definition
| epi, vasopressin, dopamine, dobutamine |
|
|
Term
| which drug is grouped with vasopressor class but is not, and what is it then |
|
Definition
| isoproterenol works on beta only |
|
|
Term
| what is class of isoproterenol and trade |
|
Definition
| sympathomimetic and Isuprel |
|
|
Term
| Isuprel's MOA and gen name |
|
Definition
| beta 1 and 2, >co, bronchodilation. isoproterenol |
|
|
Term
| what doesn't isoproterenol due and what is trade |
|
Definition
| because no alpha, won't increase bp through vasoconstriction. isuprel |
|
|
Term
| indications for isoproterenol |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| classification for inocor and gen |
|
Definition
| inotropic agent and amrinone |
|
|
Term
| moa for amrinone and trade |
|
Definition
| inotrope w mild vasodilator, so reduces pre and afterload |
|
|
Term
| indications for amrinone and trade |
|
Definition
| severe CHF with hypertention and refractory to other agents |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| inotrope with mild vasodilator. milrinone |
|
|
Term
| moa for milrinone and trade |
|
Definition
| inotrope and vasodilation. primacor |
|
|
Term
| indications for primacor and gen |
|
Definition
| severe chf and hypertension |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| classification of dopamine and trade |
|
Definition
| sympathomimetic, inotropic agent, vasopressor, catecholamine. Intropine |
|
|
Term
| what is gen name for Intropin |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| ino, chrono, dromo, >automat, >pvr, >bp, >renal, mesenteric, coronary- in low doses |
|
|
Term
| indications for dopamine and trade |
|
Definition
| significant hypotension, shock, sympto bradycardia |
|
|
Term
| another name for anti-cholenergic |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| muscle contractions, >hr, >bp |
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|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| drug given for muscarinic affects |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| class of drugs that increase bp |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| drug that just increases strength of contracitons |
|
Definition
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