Term
| Bronchodilators (think AAZT) |
|
Definition
Albuterol
Iproaropium (Atrovent)
Zafirlukast (Accolate)
Teophylline (slo-phylline) |
|
|
Term
| When not to use Broncodilators |
|
Definition
| Uncontrolled arrhythmias, Hypertension, CAD |
|
|
Term
| Key Nursing for Bronchodilators |
|
Definition
| Monitor Patients BP, Pulse, RR breathsounds teach patient to drink fluids and avoid smoking when and when not to use acute broncho's and long acting. |
|
|
Term
| Adverse reactions of all Bronchodilators |
|
Definition
| Anxiety Nervousness Palapations Tachycardia Hypertension Arrythmia (((((HEART))))) |
|
|
Term
| When to use Theophylliline (a Xanathine bronchodilator) |
|
Definition
| Chronic/long term ASTHMA and bronchospam, Asthma, Bronchitis, Emphasemia |
|
|
Term
| When not or precations to use Theophylline (a Xanathine bronchodilator) |
|
Definition
| Acute asthma Peptic Ulcer disease Liver disease Seizure disorders heart disease |
|
|
Term
| Main ADR for Theophylline (a Xanathine bronchodilator) |
|
Definition
| bronchodilator ADR's abdominal cramping epigastric pain diarrhea hypotension |
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|
Term
| Foods and Meds to avoid for Theophylline(a Xanathine bronchodilator) |
|
Definition
| CYP450 (((eVERYTHING!))) Charbroiled food antibiotics Coffee |
|
|
Term
| Nursing For Theophylline (a Xanathine bronchodilator) |
|
Definition
| Assess contraindcations Vitals, RR, BP, Pulse Monitor SERUM DRUG LEVELS (10-20 mg) ALTs Assess for peptic ulcers |
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|
Term
| Drugs Simular to Theophylline (a Xanathine bronchodilator) |
|
Definition
| Aminophylline same ADR's Dyphylline (90% less potent; give 4x/day |
|
|
Term
| When to use zafirlukast(Accolate) A leukotriene Modifier |
|
Definition
| Prophylaxis of Chronic Asthma Bronchial Asthma |
|
|
Term
| When not to use Zafirlukast (Accolate) (a Xanathine bronchodilator) |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Key Nursing for Zafirlukast (Accolate) (a Xanathine bronchodilator) |
|
Definition
| Vitals, Resp, HR Alt and CBC behavior change Take on empty stomach report signs of liver issues (jaundice) |
|
|
Term
| ADR for Zafirlukast (accolate) (a Xanathine bronchodilator) |
|
Definition
| Bronchodilator ADR's Rhinitis suicidal thoughts |
|
|
Term
Drugs simular to Zafirlukast (accolate)
(a Xanathine bronchodilator) |
|
Definition
Singular (approved for young kids)
Zyflo (preg C; liver damage potential) |
|
|
Term
When to use Atrovent (Ipratropium)
(an anticholinergic bronchodilator) |
|
Definition
Mostly used for COPD
Chronic bronchitis |
|
|
Term
When NOT to use Atrovent (Ipratropium)
(an anticholinergic bronchodilator) |
|
Definition
Acute Asthma
peanut/soy allergies
closed angle glaucoma
urinary tract obstructions
heart issues/hypertension |
|
|
Term
ADR's of Atrovent (Ipratropium)
(an anticholinergic bronchodilator) |
|
Definition
Bronchodilator ADR's
drymouth
nosebleed
GI
bitter taste
worsen glaucoma
cough
pharyngitis |
|
|
Term
Key Nursing For Atrovent (Ipratropium)
(an anticholinergic bronchodilator) |
|
Definition
Vitals Resp. HR
assess for allergy to Soy/peanuts and Atropine
assess for glaucoma
assess for urinary retention i/o's |
|
|
Term
| When to use Albuterol (Pro Air) |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| When not to use Albuterol |
|
Definition
| For chronic asthma attacks |
|
|
Term
ADR's of Albuterol (Pro-Air)
(a beta 2 bronchodilator) |
|
Definition
Bronchodilator ADR's
hyperglycemia
chest pain
throat irritation |
|
|
Term
| Inhaled corticosteroids ADR's |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| what do inhaled corticosteroids do for asthma? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| when to use inhaled corticosteroids |
|
Definition
| Chronic bronchitis, Asthma |
|
|
Term
| When NOT to use inhaled corticosteroids |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Name the inhaled corticosteroids |
|
Definition
| Beclomethasone and Cromolyn |
|
|
Term
| Key nursing for Inhaled corticosteroids |
|
Definition
tell pt to use bronchodilator FIRST then wait 5 min and admin this med.
rinse mouth to decrease chances of infection
do not cause tachycardia |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Corticosteriod ADR's (infections)
hoarseness
drymouth
cataracts development (long term) |
|
|
Term
| Drugs simular to Beclomethasone |
|
Definition
Pulmicort
Aerobid (topical)
Flovent
Azmacort |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
name some Antitussives
CHRB |
|
Definition
Codeine
Hydrocodone
Robitussin DM
Benadryl |
|
|
Term
| Name ADR's for antitussives |
|
Definition
drowsyness
drying of respiratory secretions
constipation
dizzyness |
|
|
Term
| Key nursing for Antitussives |
|
Definition
assess breath sounds, cough and secretions
admin codine w/caution w/ CNS depresnt |
|
|
Term
| Main things to remember about Robitussin DM? |
|
Definition
do not give to children under 2 may cause respiratory depression
limit to 1 week |
|
|
Term
| describe what an expectorant is to pt |
|
Definition
| decrease the thickness of secretions; releives dry hacking cough |
|
|
Term
| When will need to use an Expectorant? |
|
Definition
| when u have a cough associated with upper respiratory tract infection; or dry hacking cough |
|
|
Term
| What are the ADR's of expectorants? |
|
Definition
n/v/d
drowsyness
abdominal pain |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
guaifenesin
Mucomyst (is a mucolytic) |
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|
