Term
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Definition
| cox 2 selective inhibitor |
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Term
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Definition
| intranasal glucocorticoid |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| histamine receptors involved in allergies |
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Term
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Definition
| histamine receptors that cause acid secretion |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| a mu and kappa receptor antagonist |
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Term
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Definition
| a centrally actinguscle relaxant |
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Term
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Definition
| commonly used as steroid injection at site of inflammation |
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Term
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Definition
| h1antagonist that is second generation |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| nonselective cox inhibitor |
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Term
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Definition
| h1 antagonist that is 1st gen |
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Term
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Definition
| an inhaled steroid, doesn't stop attacks in progress. is preventative. |
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Term
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Definition
| drug that is an antipyretic and analgesic only |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| indicated for anaphylaxis |
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Term
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Definition
| a mu and kappa receptor agonist |
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Term
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Definition
| indicated for osteoporosis |
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Term
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Definition
| have immediate onset of action |
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Term
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Definition
| vaporized liquid into mist pulmonary drug |
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Term
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Definition
| sneezing, nasal congestion, watery eyes, aka hay fever. inflammation of nasal mucosa. from pollen, mites, dust, molds |
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Term
| histamine, prostaglandins, leukotrienes |
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Definition
| mediators in inflammation |
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Term
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Definition
| beta agonist with a long-25mins-onset of action but a longer duration of action than albuterol |
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Term
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Definition
| prevent asthma attacks. very safe. prevents mast cells from releasing histamine |
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Term
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Definition
| oral steroid, prototype, reduces inflammation. for acute/severe inflammation. much worse se's than inhaled/injected |
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Term
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Definition
| side effects include weight loss/gain, osteoporosis, elevated blood glucose, deposits of fat in back of neck, moon face, jitteryness |
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Term
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Definition
| h1 receptor antagonists, can cause sedation, most common use for allergies. diphenhydramine, loratadine, fexofenadine. (benadryl, allergra, claritin) |
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Term
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Definition
| intranasal glucocorticoids are indicated for? |
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Term
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Definition
| becoming more popular as decongestant. less cardiac side effects. |
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Term
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Definition
| aka afin. intranasal sympathomimetic. faster onset of action than pseudoephedrine. se-rebound congestion. dont use more than 3-5 days |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| cough facilitator, reduce thickness and increase bronchial secretions. allows more productive cough. |
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Term
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Definition
| prescription drugs that break up mucous. for COPD, cystic fibrosis. |
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Term
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Definition
| decreased bp, difficulty breathing, itching, hives. histamine release-->histamine interacts with h1 receptors which causes vasodilation=drop in bp |
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Term
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Definition
| in periphery, detect pain |
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Term
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Definition
| cns neurotransmitter that aids in transmission of pain sensation |
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Term
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Definition
| endogenous opiods. help prevent pain sensation. interact with substance p |
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Term
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Definition
| chemicals produced after tissue injury. |
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Term
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Definition
| mediators of pain and inflammation |
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Term
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Definition
| a substance found in cell membranes. used to make PGs |
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Term
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Definition
| enzyme produces pgs involved in plately aggregation or blood clotting. also involved in producing the PGs that protect lining of the stomach |
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Term
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Definition
| enzyme involved in forming the pgs that cause pain and inflammation |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| nsaid with a long 1/2 life. good anti inflammatory. don't have to dose frequently |
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Term
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Definition
| not a NSAID. not for inflammation. drug of choice for fever in kids |
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Term
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Definition
| drug that produces analgesia and depresses cns to cause sedation, for severe pain. |
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Term
| respiratory depression, nausea and vomiting |
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Definition
| opiods can interact with mu and kappa to also cause adverse reactions like |
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Term
| zanaflex, flexeril, valium |
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Definition
| 3 centrally acting muscle relaxants |
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Term
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Definition
| works at neuromuscular junction to relax muscles. blocks ach release |
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Term
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Definition
| bone breakdown is greater than bone formation. |
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Term
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Definition
| in osteoporosis, ____s become more active than ____ |
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Term
| lack of exercise, obesity, age, menopause, poor nutrition |
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Definition
| risk factors for osteoporosis |
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Term
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Definition
| ___ limits osteoclasts activity (in women) |
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Term
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Definition
| considered "old age" arthritis. wear and tear. associated with pain and inflammation. one can get breakdown in the hyaline cartilage that can lead to pain |
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Term
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Definition
| is an autoimmune condition in which your immune system attacks your joints |
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Term
| treatment for osteoarthritis |
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Definition
| includes nsaids, cox2 inhibitors, acetaminophen, sometimes antidepressants. dietary-glucosamine sulfate, chondroitin sulfate (both promote cartilage repair adn can be combined) |
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Term
| rheumatoid arthritis treatment |
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Definition
| includes nsaid, cox 2 inhibitors, corticosteroids(even oral; help with inflammation, but can be immunosuppressant), gold salts. |
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