Term
| What are component Motions? |
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Definition
| accompany active motion but are not under voluntary control |
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Term
| What does a roll cause if it occurs alone? |
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Definition
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Term
| What type of movement does joint mob techniques use? |
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Definition
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Term
|
Definition
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Term
|
Definition
| Separation or pulling apart creating the largest gap |
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Term
| What are the effects of Joint Mobilization? (7) |
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Definition
1) Motion of synovial Fluid
2) Maintenance of articular extensibility
3) Increase afferent nerve input from joint receptors
4) Increases sensory input
5) Sense of direction
6) Regulation of muscle tone
7) Decrease pain |
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Term
| What are indication for Joint Mobilization? (5) |
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Definition
1) To achieve neurophysiological effects
2) To increase Mechanical Effects
3) Joint Hypomobility
4)Positional Faults
5) Progressive limitation with disease
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Term
| Contraindication for Joint mobilization (3) |
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Definition
1) Hypermobility
2) Joint Effusion
3) Inflammation |
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Term
| Precautions for Joint Mobilization (9) |
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Definition
1) Malignancy
2) Bone Disease
3) Unhealed Fracture
4) Excessive Pain
5) Total Joint Replacement
6) New or Weakened connective tissue
7) Systemic Connective tissue Diseases
8) Elderly Pts
9) Hypermobility |
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Term
| When should joint mobs be used? (2) |
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Definition
1) Joint Hypomobility
2) Pain with Joint Motion
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Term
| What joint mob grade would be used for pain? |
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Definition
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Term
| Joint Mob Grade III and IV is used for what? |
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Definition
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Term
| What is the use for Grade I Distraction? (2) |
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Definition
1) All gliding motions
2) Relief of Pain |
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Term
| What are the uses for Grade II distraction? (3) |
|
Definition
1) inital treatment to determine joint sensitivity
2) inhibit Pain
3) maintain joint pain |
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Term
| What is the uses for Grade III distraction? (2) |
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Definition
1) Stretch joint
2) Increase joint play |
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Term
| What distraction grades do not cause a stretch force in the joint capsule? |
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Definition
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Term
| what is the indication if there is pain before tissue limitation? (2) |
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Definition
1) Acute injury
2)MM spasms |
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Term
| What does it mean if there is pain after tissue limitation? (2) |
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Definition
1) Tight Capsule
2) Tight Periarticular Tissue |
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Term
| What is the indication if there is pain concurrent with tissue limitation? |
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Definition
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Term
| What is the treatment for Pain after tissue limitation? |
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Definition
| Aggressive stretching and Grade III and IV joint mob |
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Term
| What type of end feel is Bone to bone? |
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Definition
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Term
| What is a springy end feel? |
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Definition
| Stop short of the full range with bounce back feel |
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Term
| What is the possible problem when someone has a springy end feel ? (3) |
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Definition
1) internal Derangement
2) Loose Bodies
3) meniscal Injury |
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Term
| What type of end feel has no end feel due to pain or inability to reach end ROM ? |
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Definition
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Term
| What is a capsular or Firm end feel? |
|
Definition
| ligamentous or leathery end feel |
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Term
| What type of end feel is normal and cannot be pushed any further du to muscle? |
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Definition
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Term
| Where is the force applied for distraction? |
|
Definition
| perpendicular to treatment plane |
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Term
| Where is the application of force for gliding? |
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Definition
| Parallel to the treatment plane |
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Term
| If a pt has increase pain and sensitivity what should grade should you reduce to? |
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Definition
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Term
| What is the speed and duration of oscillations for joint mobs? |
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Definition
| 2-3 per second for 1-2 min. or 3-5 sets of 10 reps |
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Term
| How long do you hold a distraction? |
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Definition
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|
Term
| How long do you hold a glide? |
|
Definition
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Term
| What amplitude and speed will inhibit pain? |
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Definition
| Low amplitude and high speed |
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