Term
| The hip bone (os coxae) is formed by fusing of what bones? |
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Definition
| Ilium (superior), Ischium (posteroinferior), Pubis (anteroinferior) |
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Term
| Where are the 3 hip bones (os coxae) fused? |
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Definition
| Acetabulum(the articular depression for the head of the femur) by a y-shaped cartilage, fusion begins around age 16, completely fused around age 23. |
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Term
| Dorsum Ilium - Landmarks and origins of these muscles? |
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Definition
| anterior, posterior and inferior gluteal lines (origins of gluteus minimus, medius and maximus) |
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Term
| The landmarks of the ilium boarder are? |
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Definition
The iliac crest,
anterior superior iliac spine,
anterior inferior iliac spine,
posterior superior iliac spine,
posterior inferior iliac spine,
greater sciatic notch |
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Term
| Iliac crest - location marker for what? |
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Definition
| most superior point of the bilateral iliac crests will cross the 4th lumbar spine (L4). This is a guide to lumbar spinal tap because the spinal cord ends around L1-L2. |
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Term
| Bilateral posterior superior iliac spines forms a line for what purpose? |
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Definition
a line joining the 2 spines bilaterally will cross the 2nd sacral spine: this is the level of the bottom of subarachnoid space which contains cerebrospinal fluid.
This line will also cross the sacroiliac articulation. |
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Term
| Ischium has the these landmarks. |
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Definition
ischial spine
lesser sciatic notch
body of the ischium
ischial tuberosity
Ramus of ischium |
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Term
The Ramus of the ischium fuses with what?
and at what age? Joined together bilaterally makes what? |
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Definition
| fuses with the inferior ramus of the pubis at age8. Joined together bilaterally forms the pubic arch (subpubic angle). |
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Term
| Pubis body has this surface to atriculate with the contralateral pubis. |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
pubic crest (medial end) ends at public tubercle (lateral end)
Superior ramus
the spiral margin of the obturator foramen
inferior ramus |
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Term
| Ridges on the superior ramus of the Pubis are called? and serve as attachment point for? |
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Definition
| Ridges called the pecten pubis or pectineal line and serves as attachment point for the pectineus muscle. |
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Term
| Nerves and vessels running through the obturator are in contact with? |
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Definition
| Obturator vessels and nerves will lie in contact with the inferior surface of the superior ramus. |
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Term
| Proximal end of the femur landmarks are? |
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Definition
head
neck
greater trochanter
lesser trochanter
gluteal tuberosity
linea aspera |
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Term
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Definition
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