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| Basic building blocks of society |
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| Parents control their own emotions and deny their own wishes they are practicing |
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| If a baby is considered low-birth weight they have to weigh under |
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| Regular care and supervision during pregnancy is called |
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| Parents are legally responsible for providing financial support until the child is |
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| Father gives an X and Y chromosomes which determines |
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| Scientific advice about possible inherited birth defects is called |
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| When a fertilized ovum is split in two cells the result is |
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| Stronger genes are called |
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| Inability to have children is called |
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| Female reproductive cell is called |
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| Male reproductive gland is called |
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| Organ in which the baby develops is called |
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| Sperm and ovum have united, new cell is called |
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| Pregnancy can be divided into three equal segments called |
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| Fetal movements that can be felt during the 4 or 5 months is called |
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| Is trained to care for women with low risk pregnancies and deliver their babies |
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| Physical discomforts of pregnancy can be minimized by |
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| No amount of _____ consumed by the mother is considered safe for the baby |
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| Actual birth of the baby is called |
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| Commercially prepared mixture for bottle fed babies is called |
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| Allows the mother and baby to develop an emotional bond |
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| To support and encourage growth and development |
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| Providing care, support, and love in a way that leads to a child’s total development |
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| Advice or information aimed at resolving a problem or difficulty |
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| Ideas about what is important |
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| Person whose behavior and attitudes are imitated by other |
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| Particular way that a parent consistently behaves toward children |
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| Name for a family unit consisting of all the immediate relatives in a family, such as grandparents, aunts, uncles, and cousins |
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| Consists of a mother, father, and one or more biological or adopted children |
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| Adults who have temporary custody of children |
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| Male and female reproductive cells |
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| Children with this disease lack a blood enzyme that breaks down fats |
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| Disease in which a child is born with an extra chromosome |
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| Disease that affects the lungs and digestive tract |
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| Name for the unborn child during the third and final stage of prenatal development |
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| A condition in which a substance present in the blood can cause problems with pregnancy |
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| Fluid-filled sac that encloses the embryo and fetus |
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| Serious birth defect possible when a female consumes four or more alcoholic drinks a day during pregnancy |
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| Type of high blood pressure occurring in 5-10 percent |
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| Tissue that connects the umbilical cord of an embryo or fetus to the uterine wall |
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| Refraining from sexual intercourse |
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| Has two eggs penetrated by the sperm |
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| One egg that was split in half by the sperm |
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| Genes are stronger and show in the person |
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| Genes are weaker and do not show |
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| Doctor who deals with the functions and diseases specific to women |
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| Doctors who specialize in delivering babies |
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| Proper nutrients for a pregnant or nursing mother |
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| Folic acid, B vitamins, Vitamin A, Vitamin C, Vitamin D, Calcium, Iron, Minerals, Water |
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| Options of feeding a newborn child |
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| Challenges faced by teen parents |
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| They will not know if they can finish school, they also might not be able to get a career, many do no know if society will accept or judge them |
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| Warning signs of complications during pregnancy |
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| Bleeding, Extreme puffiness, Abdominal pain, Severe headache, Dizziness, Blurred vision, Sudden weight gain more than 2 lbs, Sudden increase of thirst followed by little urination, Painful/burning urination, Chills or fever over 100 degrees, Feeling no movement for more than 24 hours, Feeling little movement after 28 weeks |
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| Importance of a mother's health during pregnancy |
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| If the mother isn’t healthy the baby might not be healthy |
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| A quarter of a million egg cells are in each ovary. Each human egg cell contains 23 chromosomes. When the follicle ruptures and the egg cell is released, ovulation occurs. After ovulation, the egg, just the size of a grain of rice, will travel through the fallopian tube. Muscle contractions move the eggs down toward the uterus once in the fallopian tube. The fallopian tube is two times the size of a human hair. It takes the egg approximately 3-5 days to travel 5 inches down the fallopian tube. The egg will live in the fallopian tube 24 hours after ovulation. If the egg is not fertilized, it will be disposed of. The sperm are formed in the testes. The prostate will protect the sperm and the seminal vesicles will produce sugars. The sperm leaves the male's body through the urethra. Urine in the bladder will be kept from entering the the urethra during intercorse by a valve. The testes are outside of the body because sperm work best at lower temperatures. The testicles are contained in the scrotum. The average male produces 400 billion sperms in his reproductive lifetime. It takes one month for the sperm to develop and mature. Each head of a human sperm cell has 23 chromosomes. Approximately 200-300 million sperm cells are in ejaculate semen. If sperm are not ejaculated after several weeks they die and are reabsorbed. Sperm develop the ability to swim in the Epididymis. The flagellum enables the sperm to swim. Enzymes and enzyme inhibitors is found on the head of the sperm. These enzymes help penetrate the egg. Twenty percent of the male's sperm are deformed or defective. 1/2 of a teaspoon of semen is ejaculated. Semen is forced out of the penis by muscle contractions. 1/4 of sperm die in the vagina due to the acidity. Sperm lives inside the body of the female for 24-48 hours. A protein, called mucin, is secreted by the cervix to provide tiny channels to direct sperm to their objective. The fallopian/ oviducts are lined with cilia that neat in a downward motion to make the sperm swim against the current, some might get stuck or lost. Two hundred million sperm begin the journey, and only fifty will reach the egg. Only one egg will fertilize the egg. Fertilization takes place in the fallopian tubes. Biochemical change keeps the other sperm from fertilizing the egg. Once the sperm penetrates the egg, the tail comes off. The fertilized egg begins to divide after twenty four hours. Once the egg is fertilized and begins to divide, it is called a zygote. After five days, the fertilized egg is called a blastocyst. Ten days after fertilization, the blastocyst implants in the uterus. The blastocyst is fed by the placenta. |
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| What has to happen from conception to be successful |
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| The sperm has to unite with the egg and fertilize it. The fertilized egg then has to travel through the fallopian tube to where it will then embed in the uterus. |
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