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Ovid Amores 1
Vocab from Ovid Amores
764
Language - Latin
Graduate
03/01/2016
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Term
absūmō absumere absūmpsī absūmptum
 Definition
to take away, destroy
Term
aconītum –ī n.
 Definition
a poisonous plant, wolf's–bane, monk's–hood, aconite
Term
adhaereō adhaerēre adhaesī –––
 Definition
to adhere, stick to
Term
adoleō –ēre –oluī –ultus
 Definition
to cause to increase; to magnify, honor, adore, worship; burn in sacrifice, offer; fire, kindle
Term
adoperiō –īre –operuī –opertus
 Definition
to cover up, cover
Term
adōrō adōrāre adōrāvī adōrātus
 Definition
to pray to; supplicate, worship, adore
Term
aduncus –a –um
 Definition
bent in the manner of a hook, hooked
Term
Aeās –antis m.
 Definition
river in Epirus
Term
aemulus –a –um
 Definition
striving to equal; competing, rivaling; envious; a rival for, aspiring
Term
aēneus –a –um
 Definition
bronze
Term
Aeolius –a –um
 Definition
pertaining to Aeolus; Aeolian
Term
aequor aequoris n.
 Definition
level surface; sea; plain
Term
āēr āeris m.
 Definition
air (one of 4 elements); atmosphere, sky; cloud, mist, weather; breeze; odor
Term
aesculeus –a –um
 Definition
of the oak
Term
aethēr aetheris n.
 Definition
pure upper air, ether, heaven, sky
Term
aetherius –a –um
 Definition
pertaining to the upper air; ethereal, heavenly; airy (> aether)
Term
Aethiops –opis m.
 Definition
an Ethiopian
Term
aevum aevī n.
 Definition
eternity; lifetime, age
Term
adfectō adfectāre adfectāvī adfectātus
 Definition
to strive after, strive to obtain, aspire to, pursue, aim at, inspire
Term
adflō adflāre adflāvī adflātus
 Definition
to blow upon; breathe upon; blast; inspire; impart
Term
adfor –fātus sum
 Definition
to speak to; address; beseech, supplicate; bid adieu, farewell to
Term
agitābilis– e
 Definition
easily moved, light
Term
agna agnae f.
 Definition
ewe–lamb
Term
āla ālae f.
 Definition
wing
Term
alimentum –ī n.
 Definition
nourishment, nutriment, aliment
Term
alvus –ī f.
 Definition
the abdomen, the belly; waist; body
Term
amārus –a –um
 Definition
bitter; harsh
Term
ambiguus –a –um
 Definition
uncertain, ambiguous
Term
ambiō –īre –īvī or iī –ītus
 Definition
to go round; encompass; approach, address; entrap, circumvent (> amb– and eo)
Term
amnis amnis m.
 Definition
river (real/personified), stream; current; (running) water; the river Ocean
Term
Amphitrītē –ēs f.
 Definition
Amphitrite, wife of Neptune; the sea
Term
Amphrȳsus or –os –ī m.
 Definition
Amphrysus, a small river of Thessaly
Term
anguipēs –pedis
 Definition
serpent–footed
Term
animō animāre
 Definition
to enliven, quicken, animate; to endow with, to give,
Term
adnuō –ere –nuī (ūtus –rare)
 Definition
to nod to; with dat., acc. and dat., and infin.; ascent, consent; promise; direct, permit
Term
antrum –ī n.
 Definition
a cave, cavern, grotto
Term
ānxius –a –um
 Definition
troubled or troubling, disquieting (> ango)
Term
Āonius –a –um
 Definition
of Aonia, Boeotian
Term
aper –prī m.
 Definition
a wild boar
Term
aperiō aperīre aperuī apertus
 Definition
to uncover, open, disclose; explain, recount; reveal; found; excavate; spread out
Term
Āpidanus –ī m.
 Definition
Apidanus, a river in Thessaly
Term
Apollineus –a –um
 Definition
of or belonging to Apollo
Term
Aquilō –ōnis m.
 Definition
Aquilo, the north wind; wind in general; wintry, tempestuous wind; the north
Term
āra ārae f.
 Definition
altar
Term
arboreus –a –um
 Definition
pertaining to a tree or trees; tree–like, massive; branching (> arbor)
Term
arbustum –ī n.
 Definition
a growth of trees; a grove; thicket (> arbor)
Term
arbuteus –a –um
 Definition
of the arbutus (> arbutus)
Term
Arcadia –ae f.
 Definition
Arcadia, the central country of Peloponnesus
Term
Arcas –adis
 Definition
an Arcadian
Term
Arcitenēns –entis
 Definition
bow–bearing; subst. m., the archer; Apollo (> arcus and tenens)
Term
arcus arcūs m.
 Definition
bow, arch
Term
ārdēns –entis
 Definition
burning, hot, sparkling, flaming; bright; impassioned, ardent, eager; spirited, fiery; glowing, lofty; fierce, furious; angry (> ardeo)
Term
ārdēscō –ere –ārsī
 Definition
to begin to burn; (fig.), burn; to increase, grow louder and louder (> ardeo)
Term
harēnōsus –a –um
 Definition
sandy (> harena)
Term
Arestorides –ae m.
 Definition
son of Arestor, Argus
Term
argenteus –a –um
 Definition
(made of) silver
Term
Argolicus –a –um
 Definition
of Argolis; Argolic; Greek
Term
Argō –ūs f.; acc. Argō(n)
 Definition
The Argo
Term
Argus (Argos) –ī m.
 Definition
Argus, (1) a guest of Evander (2) Argus, the hundred–eyed keeper who was made the guard of Io, after she was changed into a heifer by Juno
Term
arista –ae f.
 Definition
the beard of wheat; a head of wheat
Term
armentum –ī n.
 Definition
collective, beasts used for plowing; cattle; of all kinds of animals, a herd, drove; of deer; of horses (> aro)
Term
arō arāre arāvī arātus
 Definition
to plough
Term
artus artūs m.
 Definition
limb, leg
Term
harundō –inis f.
 Definition
reed
Term
arvum arvī n.
 Definition
ploughed land, field
Term
aspargō –inis f.
 Definition
a sprinkling upon; spray (> aspergo)
Term
adspīrō adspīrāre adspīrāvī adspīrātus
 Definition
to breathe to or upon; breathe or emit fragrance; inspire; aid, favor, prosper; aspire
Term
adsēnsus –ūs m.
 Definition
an assenting; answering sound, response, echo, applause (> adsentio)
Term
asserō asserere asseruī assertum
 Definition
to join; to claim (as free), lay claim to, appropriate, to protect, to defend, to claim, assert
Term
Astraea –ae f.
 Definition
Astraea, goddess of justice
Term
astringō astringere astrīnxī astrictum
 Definition
to draw close, to draw, bind, or tie together, to bind, to tighten, contract
Term
astrum astrī n.
 Definition
star, constellation
Term
Atlantis –idis f.
 Definition
Atlantis, a daughter or female descendant of Atlas; Electra
Term
ātrium –ī n.
 Definition
atrium, court
Term
attonō attonāre attonuī attonitus
 Definition
to thunder at; p., attonitus, a, um, (fig.), stunned; agitated; amazed, astonished; afflicted, overwhelmed; spellbound, hushed (> ad and tono)
Term
avēna –ae f.
 Definition
a straw; oats; an oaten pipe; a Pan–pipe or syrinx
Term
āversor āversārī
 Definition
to turn from, turn away, shrink from
Term
auferō auferre abstulī ablātus
 Definition
to carry away, take away, remove
Term
augurium argurī(ī) n.
 Definition
augury, prophecy
Term
Augustus –ī m.
 Definition
Augustus, a surname of Octavius Caesar
Term
avidus –a –um
 Definition
greedy, keen
Term
āvium –iī n.
 Definition
an inaccessible place; a desert, wilderness
Term
āvius –a –um
 Definition
out of the way, remote, trackless, untrodden devious, unapproachable; that cannot be tracked, inaccessible, eluding pursuit
Term
aura aurae f.
 Definition
breeze, breath (of air), wind; gleam; odor, stench; vapor; air (pl.), heaven
Term
auro aurāre
 Definition
to overlay with gold, to gild
Term
aurōra aurōrae f.
 Definition
the dawn, morning; personified, Aurora, the goddess of the dawn, who precedes the horses of the sun–god; the east; the sun
Term
Auster –trī m.
 Definition
Auster, the southerly or south wind, opposite to Aquilo; wind in general; the south
Term
axīs axis m.
 Definition
axis, north pole
Term
barba –ae f.
 Definition
beard; dim. barbula, little beard)
Term
blanditia –ae f.
 Definition
flattery, endearment, often pl. with sg. meaning
Term
blandus –a –um
 Definition
flattering, charming, pleasant; attractive
Term
Boreas –ae m.
 Definition
the north wind; the north
Term
būcina –ae f.
 Definition
a trumpet
Term
caecus –a –um
 Definition
blind; hidden, secret, dark
Term
caelicola –ae m./f.
 Definition
an inhabitant of heaven; a god, et al. (> caelum and colo)
Term
caelum caelī n.
 Definition
sky, heaven
Term
caenum –ī n.
 Definition
dirt, mud, mire, slime
Term
Caesareus or Caesariānus –a –um
 Definition
of or relating to Caesar
Term
caesariēs –ēī f.
 Definition
the hair of the head
Term
calamus –ī m.
 Definition
a reed or cane; an arrow
Term
caleō –ēre –uī
 Definition
to be warm; to glow
Term
calidus –a –um
 Definition
warm, hot; fiery, lusty; eager, rash, on the spot; having a warm climate/place
Term
cālīgō –inis f.
 Definition
mist, fog; misty, obscurity; darkness, dimness, obscurity; smoke; cloud of dust; blinding dust
Term
calor –ōris m.
 Definition
warmth, heat, vital heat (> caleo)
Term
candeō –uī
 Definition
to be of pure whiteness; p., candens, entis, white; at white heat; glowing
Term
caneō canēre canuī
 Definition
to be white
Term
canis canis m. or f.
 Definition
dog
Term
cānitiēs –ēī f.
 Definition
hoaryness, grayness; gray hair; gray hairs, old age (> canus)
Term
cantō cantāre cantāvī cantātus
 Definition
to sing, play
Term
cānus –a –um
 Definition
white, of the hair and beard; whitened, hoary, of frost and cold; of the sea, foaming, hoary; gray–haired, venerable; hoary
Term
capāx –ācis
 Definition
containing much, wide, large, spacious, roomy, capacious
Term
capella capellae f.
 Definition
she–goat
Term
Capitōlium –iī n.
 Definition
the Capitol
Term
caprea –ae f.
 Definition
a kind of wild goat; a roe. (> caper)
Term
captīvus –a –um
 Definition
taken in war; captured, captive; of a captive or of captives; subst., captivus, i, m., a captive (> capio)
Term
cauda –ae f.
 Definition
the tail
Term
cavus –a –um
 Definition
hollow
Term
celeber celebris celebre
 Definition
famous, celebrated, renowned; honored, distinguished; famed; notorious
Term
celsus –a –um
 Definition
high, lofty, et al. (> cello, rise)
Term
Cēphīsias –adis f.
 Definition
of Cephisus, a river in Phocis and Boetia
Term
cēra –ae f.
 Definition
wax; writing tablet coated with wax; wax bust or figure
Term
Cereālis –e
 Definition
of Ceres; pertaining to Ceres or to grain; Cerealia arma, utensils for preparing grain or making bread; instruments of Ceres
Term
cerva –ae f.
 Definition
a hind; stag (> cervus)
Term
cervīx cervīcis f.
 Definition
neck, nape; severed head/neck
Term
ceu
 Definition
as, like as, just as
Term
Chaos (only in nom. and acc. sing.) n.
 Definition
Void and boundless space; Chaos, father of Night and Erebus, placed among the infernal gods
Term
cieō –ēre –cīvī –citus
 Definition
to cause, to move; stir; agitate, move; excite, kindle, rouse; raise; call upon, invoke; call up, exhibit; of tears, shed
Term
circum–fluus –a –um
 Definition
flowing around, circumfluent
Term
circumsonō circumsonāre circumsonāvī circumsonātus
 Definition
to sound about; raise a din around
Term
cithara –ae f.
 Definition
the cithara, cithern, or lute
Term
Clymenē –ēs f.
 Definition
Clymene, mother of Phaëthon
Term
cognātus –a –um
 Definition
near by birth; kindred
Term
collum collī m.
 Definition
neck; throat; head and neck; severed head; upper stem (flower); mountain ridge
Term
colōnus colōnī m.
 Definition
farmer, colonist
Term
columba –ae f.
 Definition
pigeon, dove
Term
coma comae f.
 Definition
hair, tresses
Term
cōmō comere cōmpsī cōmptus
 Definition
to arrange; adorn, make beautiful; embellish
Term
compāgō –inis f.
 Definition
a joining, joint, fastening
Term
concha –ae f.
 Definition
a shellfish; cockle shell, shell; a shell used as a trumpet; conch
Term
concipiō concipere concēpī conceptum
 Definition
to hold, conceive, commit
Term
concordia concordiae f.
 Definition
concurrence, mutual agreement, harmony, peace; rapport, amity, concord, union; friend
Term
concordō concordāre –āvī –ātum
 Definition
to agree, be united, be of one mind, harmonize
Term
concors –cordis
 Definition
of one mind or spirit; harmonious, friendly (> com– and cor)
Term
concutiō –ere –cutere –cussī –cussum
 Definition
to shake, strike, shatter
Term
condō condere condidī conditus
 Definition
to put/insert (into); store up/put away, preserve, bottle (wine); bury/inter; sink; build/found, make; shut (eyes); conceal/hide/keep safe; put together, compose; restore; sheathe (sword); plunge/bury (weapon in enemy); put out of sight
Term
congeriēs –ēī f.
 Definition
a heap, pile, mass, accumulation
Term
congerō –gerere –gessī –gestum
 Definition
to gather together, collect; pile up
Term
cōnūbium –iī n.
 Definition
marriage
Term
cōnserō –eresēvī –situs or satus
 Definition
to sow or plant
Term
cōnsors –sortis
 Definition
having a common lot; participating, a companion
Term
contemptrīx –īcis f.
 Definition
she who disregards, a despiser
Term
conterminus –a –um
 Definition
bordering upon, adjoining, neighboring, bounding
Term
convexus –a –um
 Definition
hollow; concave
Term
corneus –a –um
 Definition
made of horn
Term
cornum –ī n.
 Definition
the cornel cherry or cornel berry
Term
corripiō corripere corripuī correptum
 Definition
to seize, plunder
Term
coruscus –a –um
 Definition
vibrating, tremulous, waving; flashing; gleaming (> corusco)
Term
Cōrycides –um f.
 Definition
Corycides, nymph daughters of Plistus
Term
crepitō crepitāre crepitāvī crepitātus
 Definition
to make a rattling noise; creak, crackle, murmur, rustle; crack, crash; rattle; dash (> crepo)
Term
crepusculum –ī n.
 Definition
evening, twilight
Term
crīnis crīnis m.
 Definition
hair
Term
cruentus –a –um
 Definition
bloody, blood–stained; covered with blood
Term
cruor cruōris m.
 Definition
blood, bloodshed
Term
cultor –ōris m.
 Definition
a husbandman, cultivator; inhabitant; worshiper (> colo)
Term
cumque
 Definition
however, whenever, howsoever, whensoever,
Term
cupīdō cupidinis f.
 Definition
desire, eagerness, craving
Term
currō currere cucurrī cursus
 Definition
to run/trot/gallop, hurry/hasten/speed, move/travel/proceed/flow swiftly/quickly
Term
curvus –a –um
 Definition
curved, bent, bending; winding; crooked
Term
cuspis –idis f.
 Definition
sharp point, tip (esp. of a spear)
Term
Cyclōps –ōpis m.
 Definition
a Cyclops, one of the Cyclopes, fabulous giants of Sicily, supposed to have a round eye in the middle of the forehead
Term
Cyllēnē –ēs or ae f.
 Definition
Cyllene, a mountain in the east of Arcadia, the birthplace of Mercury
Term
Cyllēnius –a –um
 Definition
of Cyllene; Cyllenian; subst. m., the Cyllenian god; Mercury (> Cyllene)
Term
cymba –ae f.
 Definition
a boat, skiff
Term
damma –ae f.
 Definition
a deer, buck, doe, antelope, chamois
Term
Daphnē –ēs f.
 Definition
Daphne, a nymph, daughter of king Peneus
Term
dea deae f.
 Definition
goddess
Term
decens decentis
 Definition
becoming, seemly, attractive
Term
dēcerpō –ere –sī –tus
 Definition
to pluck off; crop, pluck (> de and carpo)
Term
décor –ōris m.
 Definition
elegance, grace, beauty, charm, ornament
Term
dēcrēscō –crēscere –crēvī –crētum
 Definition
to grow less, become fewer, decrease, diminish, wane, shrink
Term
dēfrēnātus –a –um
 Definition
unrestrained
Term
Dēlius –a –um
 Definition
of Delos; Delian, an epithet of Apollo, who was born in Delos (> Delos)
Term
Delpicus –a –um
 Definition
Delphic
Term
delphīn –īnis and delphīnus –ī m.
 Definition
a dolphin
Term
dēlūbrum –ī n.
 Definition
the place for sacrificial cleansings; a shrine, temple, sanctuary (> deluo, cleanse)
Term
dēplōrō –āre –āvī –ātus
 Definition
to lament
Term
dēsinō dēsinere dēsiī dēsitus
 Definition
to stop/end/finish, abandon/leave/break off, desist/cease; come to/at end/close
Term
dēsōlō dēsōlāre dēsōlāvī dēsōlātus
 Definition
to make solitary, lay waste; leave without guidance, deprive of commanders, leave in disorder (> de and solus)
Term
Deucaliōn –ōnis m.
 Definition
Deucalion, son of Prometheus, king of Phthia
Term
dēvius –a –um
 Definition
off the road, out of the way, devious; erroneous, inconsistent, foolish
Term
Diāna –ae f.
 Definition
Diana, a goddess of the Italians; ~ Artemis
Term
dīgnor –ārī –ātus sum
 Definition
to (w. acc. and abl.), to deem worthy of; w. inf., think, fit, deign; p., dignatus, a, um, with pass. meaning, deemed worthy of, honored by (> dignus)
Term
dīlābor –lāpsus sum
 Definition
to slip, glide, fall apart; depart, pass away
Term
dīluvium –iī n.
 Definition
a washing away, flood, deluge; desolation, destruction (> diluo, cleanse)
Term
dīrus –a –um
 Definition
horrible, dire
Term
discordia discordiae f.
 Definition
disagreement, dissention
Term
discors –cordis
 Definition
disagreeing; hostile; opposing, contending (> dis– and cor)
Term
dissaepiō dissaepīre dissaepsī dissaeptum
 Definition
to part off, separate, divide
Term
dissociō dissociāre
 Definition
to put out of union, disjoin, disunite
Term
distinguō distinguere distīnxī distīnctum
 Definition
to separate, divide, part; to distinguish; to decorate
Term
dīva –ae f.
 Definition
a goddess
Term
domō domāre domuī domitus
 Definition
to subdue, dominate
Term
dōnec
 Definition
while, as long as; until
Term
dubitābilis –e
 Definition
doubtful
Term
dulcēdō –inis f.
 Definition
sweetness; delight, joy (> dulcis)
Term
dūrities –ei f.
 Definition
hardness
Term
eburneus or eburnus –a –um
 Definition
of ivory; ivory; ivory–hilted (> ebur)
Term
effigiēs –ēī f.
 Definition
something molded or fashioned; a figure, likeness, or image (> effingo)
Term
ei
 Definition
(interj. expressive of grief), ah! alas! woe is me!
Term
elementum –ī n.
 Definition
a first principle, simple substance, element
Term
ēlīdō –ere –līsī –līsus
 Definition
to dash forth, out, up; suffocate, strangle; force out, cause to start out (> ex and laedo)
Term
ēlūdō ēlūdere ēlūsī ēlūsus
 Definition
to make sport of, mock
Term
ēmicō ēmicāre ēmicuī ēmicātus
 Definition
to leap, spring forth; to dart, bound, or spring upward; run, rush, dart forward
Term
Enīpeus –eī or –eos m.
 Definition
Enipeus, a river in Thessaly that flows into the Penuus
Term
ēnītor ēnītī ēnīsus/ēnīxus sum
 Definition
to struggle, strive
Term
ēnsis ēnsis m.
 Definition
sword
Term
ēnumerō ēnumerāre ēnumerāvī ēnumerātus
 Definition
to count out or completely; enumerate
Term
Epaphus –ī m.
 Definition
Epaphus, the son of Jupiter Ammon and Io
Term
Epimēthis –idis f.
 Definition
the daughter of Epimetheus, Pyrrha
Term
Erīnys –yos f.
 Definition
a fury, pest, scourge, curse
Term
Eurus –ī m.
 Definition
Eurus, Southwest wind
Term
exclāmō exclāmāre exclāmāvī exclāmātus
 Definition
to exclaim
Term
exitium existi(ī) n.
 Definition
destruction, ruin
Term
exōsus –a –um
 Definition
hating much; usually w. an obj. acc.; hostile, adverse to, hating
Term
expallescō –lescere –lui
 Definition
to turn pale
Term
experientia –ae f.
 Definition
trial, proof; the knowledge gained by repeated trials, practice, experience
Term
expers expertis
 Definition
lacking
Term
exspatior exspatiārī
 Definition
to wander from the course, go out of the way; to spread out, extend; to digress, expatiate
Term
externō –āre –āvī –ātum
 Definition
to drive out of one's wits, madden, panic
Term
exsultō exsultare exsultāvī exsultātus
 Definition
to be ecstatic, run riot, exult
Term
extemplō
 Definition
immediately, forthwith
Term
extendō –ere –tendī –tentus or tēnsus
 Definition
to stretch forth; stretch, extend; continue; magnify, advance
Term
exululō exululāre
 Definition
to howl, cry out, howl violently
Term
exuviae –ārum f.
 Definition
that which has been taken off; a garment, vestment; armor, arms; spoils; memorials, relics; skin; hide (> exuo)
Term
fabricātor –ōris m.
 Definition
a constructor, contriver, framer, artificer, builder (> fabrico)
Term
fabricor fabricārī
 Definition
to build
Term
faciēs faciēī f.
 Definition
appearance, face, form
Term
faex faecis f.
 Definition
grounds, sediment, lees, dregs
Term
falcātus –a –um
 Definition
scythe–shaped; hooked, crooked (> falx)
Term
fallax –ācis
 Definition
deceitful, treacherous, false
Term
fātidicus –a –um
 Definition
prophetic, soothsaying (> fatum and dico)
Term
fatīgō fatīgāre fatīgāvī fatīgātus
 Definition
to tire, wear out
Term
Faunus –ī m.
 Definition
Faunus, the tutelary god of husbandmen, identified by the Romans with the Greek Pan (> faveo)
Term
fēcundus –a –um
 Definition
bringing forth; fruitful, productive; teeming
Term
fēmineus –a –um
 Definition
feminine
Term
ferōx
 Definition
wild, bold; warlike; cruel; defiant, arrogant
Term
fervor –ōris m.
 Definition
fury (> ferveo)
Term
ferus –ī m.
 Definition
wild animal
Term
fessus –a –um
 Definition
tired, exhausted, weary
Term
fētus fētūs m.
 Definition
a bearing or breeding; the young; the new swarm; litter; of vegetable products, growth, sprig, shoot; fruit; product.
Term
fīdus –a –um
 Definition
faithful, trustworthy
Term
fīgō fīgere fīxī fīxus
 Definition
to fix, fasten
Term
fistula –ae f.
 Definition
a pipe, tube, water–pipe; reed–pipe
Term
flāmen –inis n.
 Definition
gust, blast (of wind)
Term
flāvus –a –um
 Definition
golden, yellow
Term
fōrmō fōrmāre fōrmāvī fōrmātus
 Definition
to form, shape, fashion, model
Term
fōrmōsus –a –um
 Definition
beautiful, finely formed, handsome, fair; having fine appearance/form
Term
fragor –ōris m.
 Definition
breaking, the noise of breaking; a crash; noise; a burst or clap of thunder; roaring, uproar; shout; noise of lamentation (> frango)
Term
frāga –ōrum n.
 Definition
strawberries
Term
fremō fremere fremuī
 Definition
to groan, roar
Term
fretum fretī n.
 Definition
straight, channel
Term
frutex –icis m.
 Definition
a shrub, bush; trunk
Term
fugāx –ācis
 Definition
swift in flight; fleet; timid (> fugio)
Term
fulgeō fulgēre fulsī
 Definition
to shine
Term
fulgor –ōris m. or fulgur –ūris n.
 Definition
lightning, flash, brightness
Term
fulmen fulminis n.
 Definition
lightening, thunderbolt
Term
fulvus –a –um
 Definition
reddish or tawny yellow; yellow; tawny; brown; glowing, bright
Term
futūrus –a –um
 Definition
about to be; future (> sum)
Term
Gallicus –a –um
 Definition
of or belonging to Gaul
Term
gelidus –a –um
 Definition
cold, icy
Term
gemitus –ūs m.
 Definition
a groaning; a groan; sigh; lamentation; cry; noise, roaring (> gemo)
Term
gemma –ae f.
 Definition
jewel, gem
Term
gemō gemere gemuī
 Definition
to groan, sigh
Term
genetrīx –īcis f.
 Definition
she who brings forth; mother (> gigno)
Term
genitor genitōris m.
 Definition
father
Term
genū genūs n.
 Definition
knee
Term
gestāmen –inis n.
 Definition
that which is carried; equipment, weapon, defense; crown (> gesto)
Term
Gigās –antis m.
 Definition
a giant, one of the fabled sons of Earth and Tartarus
Term
glaciēs –ēī f.
 Definition
ice
Term
glomerō glomerāre glomerāvī glomerātus
 Definition
to form into a ball; mass together
Term
gracilis gracile
 Definition
thin
Term
gradior gradī gressus sum
 Definition
to take steps, step, walk, go advance
Term
grāmen –inis n.
 Definition
grass, plant, herb
Term
grātor –ātus sum
 Definition
to wish joy to; w. dat. (the acc. is doubtful), rejoice with; congratulate; greet, welcome (perhaps w. esse) (> gratus)
Term
gravidus –a –um
 Definition
heavy; with young, pregnant; (> fig.), pregnant, teeming with (> gravis)
Term
grex gregis m.
 Definition
herd, flock
Term
habēna –ae f.
 Definition
a rein; strap, thong; whip; immissis or laxis habenis, with all the reins let out, without restraint, unchecked; pressis or adductis habenis, with tightened reins (> habeo)
Term
habitābilis –e
 Definition
fit for an abode, habitable
Term
Haemonius –a –um
 Definition
Haemonian, Thessalian
Term
Hamādryas –adis f.
 Definition
a wood–nymph
Term
horrifer –fera –ferum
 Definition
fear–bringing; dreadful (> horreo and fero)
Term
hortāmen –inis n.
 Definition
an incitement, encouragement, exhortation
Term
ūmeō –ēre –ēre
 Definition
to be wet, moist
Term
ūmidus –a –um
 Definition
moist, wet, damp, dewy; liquid (> umeo)
Term
ūmor –oris m.
 Definition
moisture
Term
humus humī f.
 Definition
ground, soil, earth, land, country
Term
Hymēn –enis m.
 Definition
Hymen, the god of marriage, of weddings
Term
iactus –ūs m.
 Definition
a cast; leap; shot; reach (> iacio)
Term
iānua iānuae f.
 Definition
door, doorway
Term
Īapetus –ī m.
 Definition
Iapetus, a Titan, son of Uranos and Gaia; the father of Atlas, Prometheus, and Epimetheus,
Term
ieiūnium –ī n.
 Definition
a fasting, fast–day, fast; hunger, leanness
Term
īgneus –a –um
 Definition
of fire or fiery substance; fiery; of lightning swiftness (> ignis)
Term
īlex –icis f.
 Definition
the holm–oak, scarlet oak, ilex
Term
immadēscō immadēscere immaduī —
 Definition
to become wet
Term
immedicābilis –e
 Definition
incurable, deadly
Term
impatiēns –entis
 Definition
impatient, w. genit.
Term
impiger –gra –grum
 Definition
not sluggish, not inactive; quick, not backward
Term
impleō implēre implēvī implētus
 Definition
to fill up, fulfill
Term
impluō impluere impluī —
 Definition
to rain upon
Term
Īnachides –ae m.
 Definition
a patronymic of Epaphus, as grandson of Inachus
Term
Īnachis –idis f.
 Definition
Inachian; a female descendent of Inachus
Term
Īnachus –ī m.
 Definition
Inachus, the first king of Argos, father of Io and Phoroneus
Term
inaequālis –e
 Definition
unequal, uneven
Term
inarātus –a –um
 Definition
unploughed, untilled, fallow
Term
incubō incubāre incubuī incubitus
 Definition
to lie, recline upon, w. abl. or dat.; rest upon
Term
incursō incursāre
 Definition
to run to or against, to dash or strike against, to assault, attack
Term
India –ae f.
 Definition
an ill–defined region of Asia, extending from the present subcontinent of India to the borders of China; popularly confused with Ethiopia, Arabia, etc.
Term
indīgestus –a –um
 Definition
unorganized, without order, confused
Term
īnfundō –ere –fūdī –fūsus
 Definition
to pour into or upon; pour down; assemble, crowd together; infuse, diffuse; (pass.), lie, repose
Term
ingeminō ingemināre ingemināvī ingeminātus
 Definition
to repeat; redouble, multiply, increase; shout again and again, return
Term
ingemō –ere –uī –itus
 Definition
to sigh or groan; (w. acc.), groan for; lament, bewail
Term
inhaereō –ēre –haesī –haesus
 Definition
to stick to; cling to, hang upon, fasten upon; embrace, w. abl.
Term
inhibeō –ēre –uī –itus
 Definition
to hold back, hold in, keep back (> in and habeo)
Term
inhospitus –a –um
 Definition
unfriendly, inhospitable, (fig.)
Term
innābilis –e
 Definition
in which one cannot swim
Term
innātus –a –um
 Definition
inborn, innate
Term
innocuus –a –um
 Definition
harmless, involving no danger to any one; (pass.), unharmed, safe
Term
innumerus –a –um
 Definition
countless
Term
innūptus –a –um
 Definition
not veiled; unmarried, virgin–
Term
inops
 Definition
lacking, poor
Term
inōrnātus –a –um
 Definition
unadorned, without ornament
Term
inquīrō inquīrere inquīsīvī inquīsītum
 Definition
to seek after, search for; inquire into; examine
Term
īnspīrō īnspīrāre īnspīrāvī īnspīrātus
 Definition
to breathe into; inspire, impart; instill
Term
intāctus –a –um
 Definition
untouched, unbroken; unhurt; untouched by the yoke, unyoked; pure; a virgin
Term
intōnsus –a –um
 Definition
unshaven, unshorn; leafy
Term
intremō –ere –uī
 Definition
to tremble; quake
Term
intumēscō intumēscere intumuī —
 Definition
to swell up, rise; become angry
Term
inventum –ī n.
 Definition
a device, contrivance, invention
Term
Īō –ūs f.
 Definition
Io, daughter of Inachus, changed into a cow, watched by Argus, and again restored to her own form, and worshiped by the Egyptians as Isis
Term
Īris –idis f. (acc. Īrim)
 Definition
Iris, the goddess of the rainbow, daughter of Thaumas and Electra, and messenger of the gods above
Term
irrequiētus –a –um
 Definition
unquiet, restless, without repose
Term
inrītāmentum or inrītāmentum –ī n.
 Definition
an incitement, incentive, provocation, inducement, stimulus
Term
inrītō inrītāre inrītāvī inrītātus
 Definition
to exasperate, provoke
Term
irritus –a –um
 Definition
invalid, void
Term
irrōrō irrōrāre
 Definition
to wet or moisten with dew, to bedew
Term
iubar –aris n.
 Definition
brightness, radiance, of the sun, or of a star; the sun, morning
Term
iugālis –e
 Definition
pertaining to the yoke; yoked together; matrimonial, nuptial; subst., iugales, ium, m., yoked, or harnessed horses; a team (> iugum)
Term
iūgerum –ī n.
 Definition
a Roman acre, about five eighths of the English acre; a iuger, an acre; pl., iugera, um, acres; fields, lands, ground. (rel. to iungo and iugum)
Term
iugulum –ī n.
 Definition
the joining part; the throat (rel. to iungo)
Term
Iūnō Iūnōnis f.
 Definition
Juno
Term
Iūnōnius –a –um
 Definition
pertaining to Juno, under the influence of Juno; Juno's (> Iuno)
Term
iūssum iūssī n.
 Definition
command, order
Term
iuvenālis –e
 Definition
youthful
Term
iuvencus –a –um
 Definition
young; subst., iuvencus, i, m., a young bullock; iuvenca, ae, f., a heifer (> iuvenis)
Term
iuvencus –ī m.
 Definition
young bull, bullock
Term
lacertus –ī m.
 Definition
the arm, esp. the upper arm
Term
lacteus –a –um
 Definition
milky, full of milk; milk–white (> lac)
Term
Lādōn –ōnis acc. –ōna m.
 Definition
Ladon, a follower of Pallas
Term
laevus –a –um
 Definition
left, stupid, unlucky
Term
lambō –ere –ī –itus
 Definition
to lick; of flame, touch, lick
Term
laniō laniāre laniāvī laniātus
 Definition
to lacerate, mangle, mutilate
Term
lapidōsus –a –um
 Definition
full of stones; hard as stone, stony (> lapis)
Term
lascīvus –a –um
 Definition
wanton, petulant, sportive, playful, frolicsome, frisky,
Term
lassō lassāre lassāvī lassātus
 Definition
to tire out, wear out
Term
Latīnus –a –um
 Definition
of Latium; Latin; Latina, ae, f., a Latin woman (> Latium)
Term
Lātōnia –ae f.
 Definition
Diana
Term
laurea –ae f.
 Definition
the laurel–tree
Term
laurus –ī f.
 Definition
laurel
Term
lēniō lēnīre lēnīvī lēnītus
 Definition
to mollify, alleviate
Term
leō leōnis m.
 Definition
lion
Term
lepor lepōris m.
 Definition
pleasantness, agreeableness, attractiveness, charm
Term
Lerna –ae f.
 Definition
Lerna, a marshy forest near Argos, where the Lernaean hydra was slain by Hercules
Term
lētālis –e
 Definition
deadly, fatal, mortal; ominous of death (> letum)
Term
lētum letī n.
 Definition
death
Term
lībō libāre libāvī libātus
 Definition
to pour, taste
Term
lībrō librāre librāvī librātus
 Definition
to keep in balance, brandish
Term
līgnum lignī n.
 Definition
wood; firewood; trunk/stump/tree; timber; beam/post; wood (material); stave; wood thing/part, writing–tablet, spear shaft; stone (of fruit), shell (nut); the Cross; staff, cudgel, club; gallows/stocks; [~ pedaneum => altar step]
Term
ligō ligāre ligāvī ligātus
 Definition
to tie, bind, bind together, bind up, bandage, bind fast
Term
līmes –itis m.
 Definition
a cross path bounding two fields; border, boundary, train; track, passage (rel. to limen)
Term
līmōsus –a –um
 Definition
full of mud; miry, slimy (> limus)
Term
līmus –ī m.
 Definition
mud, mire, slime
Term
līniger gera gerum
 Definition
linen–wearing, clothed in linen
Term
liquidus –a –um
 Definition
clear, liquid, melodious
Term
līquor līquōris m.
 Definition
fluidity, a fluid, liquid
Term
locō locāre locāvī locātus
 Definition
to place, put, station; arrange; contract (for); farm out (taxes) on contract
Term
lūceō lūcēre lūxī
 Definition
to shine
Term
lūcidus –a –um
 Definition
bright, shining, gleaming, glittering; clear (> luceo)
Term
lūctisonus –a –um
 Definition
sad–sounding, mournful, doleful
Term
lūcus lūcī m.
 Definition
grove, wood
Term
lūdō lūdere lūsī lūsus
 Definition
to play, mock, tease, trick
Term
lūgeō lūgēre lūxī lūctum
 Definition
to mourn, grieve
Term
lūmen luminis n.
 Definition
light; lamp, torch; eye (of a person); life; day, daylight
Term
lupus lupī m.
 Definition
wolf
Term
lūridus –a –um
 Definition
pale yellow, sallow, wan, ghastly, lurid
Term
lutulentus –a –um
 Definition
muddy; filthy, dirty, vile:
Term
Lycaeus –a –um
 Definition
of Lycaeus, a mountain in Arcadia noted for the worship of Zeus and Pan, Lycaean
Term
Lycāōn –ōnis m.
 Definition
Lycaon, a Gnossian or Cretan maker of arms
Term
Lycāonius –a –um
 Definition
of Lycaonia, a country of Asia Minor
Term
Lyrcēus –a –um
 Definition
Lyrcean, of or near the Mount Lyrceum
Term
maculō maculāre maculāvī maculātus
 Definition
to spot; stain; defile
Term
madeō –ēre
 Definition
to be wet, be damp
Term
madēscō –ere –maduī
 Definition
to become wet; drip, be drenched (> madeo)
Term
madidus –a –um
 Definition
moist, wet; drunk
Term
Maenalus –ī m. or Maenala –ōrum n.
 Definition
a range of mountains in Arcadia, sacred to Pan
Term
maereō –ēre
 Definition
to be sorrowful, sad; mourn, grieve (cf. miser)
Term
mānēs –ium m. pl
 Definition
ghosts, the Underworld
Term
manifēstus –a –um
 Definition
clear, evident, manifest
Term
margō –inis m.
 Definition
rim; border, edge; margin
Term
marītus marītī m.
 Definition
husband
Term
marmor –oris n.
 Definition
marble; of the surface of the sea
Term
marmoreus –a –um
 Definition
of marble, marble; like marble; smooth, marble–; fair (> marmor)
Term
māternus –a –um
 Definition
maternal
Term
mātūtīnus –a –um
 Definition
pertaining to Matuta, goddess of the morning; in the morning, early, morning (> Matuta)
Term
māximus –a –um
 Definition
greatest; maxime: most, especially, very much
Term
medicīna –ae f.
 Definition
the healing art; medicine, remedy (> medicinus, sc. ars)
Term
medicō medicāre medicāvī medicātus
 Definition
to treat, medicate (with); dye (with)
Term
medulla medullae f.
 Definition
marrow, kernel; innermost part
Term
mel mellis n.
 Definition
honey
Term
melior melius
 Definition
better
Term
mēnsa mēnsae f.
 Definition
table; course, meal; banker's counter
Term
mēnsor– ōris m.
 Definition
a measurer, surveyor
Term
mentior mentīrī mentītus
 Definition
to invent, assert falsely, lie, cheat, deceive, pretend
Term
mergō –ere –mersī –mersus
 Definition
to dip, immerse, plunge, w. abl. alone, or w. prep.; cover; (fig.), involve, overwhelm
Term
Merops –opis
 Definition
Merops, a Trojan
Term
micō micāre micuī
 Definition
to vibrate, dart; flash, glitter, gleam; tremble, quiver
Term
minor minārī minātus sum
 Definition
to threaten, speak/act menacingly; make threatening movement; give indication of
Term
minus
 Definition
less; not so well; not quite
Term
misceō miscēre miscuī mixtus
 Definition
to mix; mingle (the object with which is in dat., or in abl. alone, or w. prep.); unite; multiply; assemble, flock together; confuse, disturb, confound, agitate; scatter
Term
Molossus –a –um
 Definition
of or belonging to the Molossi, Molossian
Term
monitum –ī n.
 Definition
an admonition; counsel; advice, warning; command; influence (> moneo)
Term
mōnstrō mōnstrāre mōnstrāvī mōnstrātus
 Definition
to show, point out
Term
montānus –a –um
 Definition
pertaining to mountains; mountain (> mons)
Term
monticola –ae m.
 Definition
a dweller in the mountains
Term
morsus morsūs m.
 Definition
a biting, bite
Term
mortālis mortālis mortāle
 Definition
mortal, human
Term
mortālis –e
 Definition
subject to death, mortal; of mortal nature, lineage, or descent; earthly, human; made by man, mortal; subst., mortales, ium, c., mortals, men, mankind; mortalia, ium, n., human affairs; fortunes, woes (> mors)
Term
mōrum –ī n.
 Definition
a mulberry
Term
mox
 Definition
soon; then
Term
mūcrō –ōnis m.
 Definition
a sharp point or edge, esp. of a weapon; point of a spear; a sword, blade
Term
mūgiō –īre –īvī or iī
 Definition
to low, bellow; (fig.), of a trumpet; of the tripod; to make a roaring sound, rumble, of the ground
Term
mūgītus –ūs m.
 Definition
a lowing; bellowing (> mugio)
Term
mulceō –ēre –mulsī –mulsus or mulctus
 Definition
to stroke; lick; (fig.), soothe, caress, comfort; mitigate, soften, calm; to make harmonious, charm
Term
mūrex –icis m.
 Definition
the murex or purple fish; a sharp–pointed shellfish from which was obtained the Tyrian purple; (meton.), purple dye, purple; a pointed or jagged rock
Term
murmur murmuris n.
 Definition
murmur
Term
muscus –ī m.
 Definition
moss
Term
mūtuus –a –um
 Definition
interchangeable, reciprocal; on both sides; per mutua, mutually, to each other (> muto)
Term
Nabathaeus –a –um
 Definition
Arabian, Eastern; of a country in Arabia Petræa
Term
Nāias –adis or Nāis –idis f.
 Definition
a water–nymph, Naiad
Term
nāta –ae f.
 Definition
daughter
Term
nātus nātī m.
 Definition
son
Term
nebula –ae f.
 Definition
a cloud; mist, fog
Term
necopīnus –a –um
 Definition
unexpected
Term
nectar –aris n.
 Definition
nectar, the drink of the gods; honey
Term
nepōs nepōtis m.
 Definition
grandchild, nephew, descendant
Term
nequeō nequīre nequiī/nequīvī nequitum
 Definition
to be unable
Term
Nērēīs –idis or idos f.
 Definition
a Nereid, any one of the daughters of Nereus and Doris, a sea–nymph (> Nereus)
Term
Nēreus –eī or eos m.
 Definition
Nereus, a sea–god, son of Oceanus and Tethys, and father of the Nereids; (meton.), the sea
Term
nescius –a –um
 Definition
ignorant, unaware
Term
niger nigra nigrum
 Definition
black
Term
Nīlus –ī m.
 Definition
the Nile
Term
nimbus –ī m.
 Definition
rain–cloud, cloud–burst, downpour
Term
niteō nitēre nituī
 Definition
to shine, look bright, glitter, glisten
Term
nitidus –a –um
 Definition
shining, bright, glittering (> niteo)
Term
niveus –a –um
 Definition
snowy, of snow; snow–white (> nix)
Term
nō nāre nāvī
 Definition
to swim
Term
Nōnācrīnus –a –um
 Definition
Nonacrian, Arcardian
Term
nota notae f.
 Definition
mark, note
Term
notābilis –e
 Definition
noteworthy, conspicuous, extraordinary, memorable, notable
Term
Notus –ī m.
 Definition
identical in meaning with auster, the south–wind, wind, storm
Term
noverca novercae f.
 Definition
stepmother
Term
noxa noxae f.
 Definition
harm, injury
Term
nūbēs nūbis f.
 Definition
cloud
Term
nūbilum –ī n.
 Definition
darkness; cloud
Term
nūntia –ae f.
 Definition
a messenger
Term
nūtō nūtāre nūtāvī nūtātus
 Definition
to nod; sway to and fro; move, wave (> nuo, nod)
Term
nūtriō –īre –īvī or iī –ītus
 Definition
to nourish, suckle; breed, rear, train
Term
nympha nymphae f.
 Definition
nymph, newly–wed
Term
oborior –orīrī –ortus sum
 Definition
to arise, appear
Term
obruō obruere obruī obrutum
 Definition
to cover, overwhelm
Term
obsequor obsequī obsecūtus sum
 Definition
to obey
Term
obstō obstāre obstitī obstātum
 Definition
to stand in the way; hinder, block
Term
obstipēscō –ere –stipuī (stupuī)
 Definition
to become stupefied; to be astonished, amazed
Term
obtundō obtundere obtudī obtū(n)sum
 Definition
to blunt, weaken, exhaust, make dull
Term
obvius obvia obvium
 Definition
in the way, easy; hostile; exposed (to)
Term
occiduus –a –um
 Definition
going down, setting; falling
Term
occulō occulere occuluī occultus
 Definition
to cover; cover up, hide, cover over, conceal
Term
ōcior –ius
 Definition
comp. (superl., ocissimus, a, um), swifter, more fleet; (adv.), ocius, more swiftly; rapidly, speedily, quickly, swiftly
Term
Oetaeus –a –um
 Definition
of Mt. Oeta in southern Thessaly, traditionally associated with the evening star and the hot springs of Thermopylae
Term
Olympus –ī m.
 Definition
Olympus
Term
omnipotēns –entis
 Definition
all–powerful, almighty; supreme, sovereign; subst., The Almighty (> omnis and potens)
Term
onerōsus –a –um
 Definition
burdensome, heavy (> onus)
Term
opifer –fera –ferum
 Definition
aidbringing, helping
Term
opifex –ficis m.
 Definition
a worker, workman, mechanic, artisan
Term
opprobrium –ī n.
 Definition
shame, disgrace
Term
ōrāculum –ī n.
 Definition
oracle, prophecy
Term
orbus –a –um
 Definition
deprived, bereft, destitute, devoid
Term
orīgō –inis f.
 Definition
origin, source; birth, family; race; ancestry
Term
Ortygia –ae f.
 Definition
quail–island; Ortygia, an ancient name of Delos; Ortygia, an island forming part of the city of Syracuse
Term
os ossis n.
 Definition
bone
Term
ōsculum –ī n.
 Definition
kiss
Term
Ossa –ae f.
 Definition
Ossa, a high mountain in Thessaly
Term
ovis –is n.
 Definition
sheep
Term
Paeān –ānis m. (acc. paeāna and –em)
 Definition
originally Paean, the god of healing; later applied to Apollo; hence, a hymn in honor of Apollo, or of other deities; a triumphal chant; a paean; song or shout of victory
Term
palātium– ī n.
 Definition
palace
Term
palleō –ēre –uī
 Definition
to be pale; p., pallens, entis, pallid, wan, pale
Term
Pān Pānos (acc. Pāna) m.
 Definition
Pan, the god of fields and woods
Term
pariter
 Definition
alike, likewise, at the same time
Term
Parnāsus –ī m.
 Definition
Parnassus, mt. near Delphi
Term
partus partūs m.
 Definition
birth, offspring
Term
pascor –ī
 Definition
to feed, nourish
Term
pāscuum –ī n.
 Definition
pasture
Term
pāstor pāstōris m.
 Definition
shepherd
Term
Patareus –a –um
 Definition
of Patarea
Term
patruēlis –e
 Definition
of a father’s brother, child of a father’s brother
Term
patulus –a –um
 Definition
opening, wide; wide, broad (> pateo)
Term
paveō –ēre –uī
 Definition
to tremble, fear
Term
pavidus –a –um
 Definition
scared, frightened
Term
pecus pecudis f.
 Definition
one animal of a flock or herd; an animal; a sheep; victim for sacrifices
Term
peior peius
 Definition
worse
Term
pelagus pelagī m.
 Definition
sea, ocean
Term
Pēlion –ī n. or Pēlius (Pēlios) –ī m.
 Definition
Pelion, a high mountain in Thessaly
Term
paelex –icis f.
 Definition
a mistress who was a rival to a wife or lover
Term
Penātes –ium m.
 Definition
household gods, the tutelary gods of the Roman pantry
Term
pendeō pendēre pependī
 Definition
to hang, hang down
Term
Pēnēis –idis f.
 Definition
daughter of Peneus
Term
penetrālis –e
 Definition
innermost, inner; subst., penetralia, ium, n., the interior of a house; sanctuary, shrine, chapel (> of a dwelling or temple) (> penetro)
Term
Pēnīos –īī m.
 Definition
river that flows through the vale of Tempe in Thessaly, and its eponymous river–god
Term
penna pennae f.
 Definition
feather
Term
percalēscō percalēscere percaluī —
 Definition
to be heated through, grow very warm
Term
perdō perdere perdidī perditus
 Definition
to destroy; lose
Term
perdomō perdomāre perdomuī perdomitum
 Definition
to tame thoroughly, subdue, subjugate, conquer, vanquish, overcome
Term
peregrinus –a –um
 Definition
foreign, strange
Term
perfundō –ere –fūdī –fūsus
 Definition
to pour over or along; wash; overspread, overflow; spot, stain; anoint; besprinkle
Term
Persis –idis f.
 Definition
the country of Persia, between Caramania, Media, and Susiana,
Term
pestifer –era –erum
 Definition
pest–bringing; pestilential (> pestis and fero)
Term
Phaëthōn –ontis m.
 Definition
Phaëthon, the son of Helios and Clymene, for the sun–god, the sun
Term
pharetra –ae f.
 Definition
quiver
Term
phōca –ae or –ē –ēs f.
 Definition
a seal, seadog, sea–calf
Term
Phōcis –idis or –idos f.
 Definition
Phocis, part of Greece between Boeotia and Aetolia
Term
Phoebē –ēs f.
 Definition
Phoebe, the sister of Apollo, Diana, Luna
Term
Phoebus –ī m.
 Definition
Phoebus, Apollo
Term
Phorōnis –idis f.
 Definition
a daughter of Inachus
Term
piceus –a –um
 Definition
of pitch; smoking with pitch, pitchy; pitch–black (> pix)
Term
piger pigra pigrum
 Definition
lazy
Term
Pindus or –os –ī m.
 Definition
Pindus, a lofty mountain in Thessaly
Term
pīnētum –ī n.
 Definition
a pine–grove
Term
pīnus –ūs or –ī
 Definition
a pine tree, pine.; (meton.), a ship; a torch; a pine brand or torch
Term
placidus –a –um
 Definition
agreeable, pleasant
Term
plaga –ae f.
 Definition
a tract, region; zone
Term
Plēias –adis f.
 Definition
a Pleiad, one of the the seven daughters of Atlas and Pleione changed into stars
Term
pluviālis –e
 Definition
causing rain; rainy (> pluvia)
Term
pluvius –a –um
 Definition
rainy, bringing rain
Term
pompa –ae f.
 Definition
procession, parade
Term
pontus pontī m.
 Definition
the open sea, the deep
Term
pōpulifer fera ferum
 Definition
poplar–bearing; abounding with poplars
Term
postis –is m.
 Definition
doorjamb; door
Term
pōtō pōtāre pōtāvī pōtus
 Definition
to drink
Term
praecingō –ngere –nxī –nctum
 Definition
to encircle, stand around
Term
praecordia –ōrum n.
 Definition
the diaphragm or midriff; the vital parts; the heart; the heart as the seat of courage; spirit, heart (> prae and cor)
Term
praeses praesidis m. or f.
 Definition
protector; guard; guardian; defender; chief; president, governor, procurator
Term
prātum prātī n.
 Definition
meadow; field, plain
Term
precor precārī precātus sum
 Definition
to beg, pray
Term
pretiōsus –a –um
 Definition
of great value, costly, precious
Term
profugus –a –um
 Definition
fleeing forth; fugitive, exiled (> profugio, flee)
Term
profundus –a –um
 Definition
deep; lofty, deep–vaulted; subst., profundum, i, n., the deep, the sea
Term
prōlēs prōlis f.
 Definition
progeny, offspring, descendants
Term
Promēthiades –ae m.
 Definition
the son of Prometheus, Deucalion
Term
propāgō –inis f.
 Definition
that which is fastened forward or along; the layer of a vine; offspring, progeny, race, lineage (> pro and pango)
Term
propior propius; proximus –a –um
 Definition
nearer; nearest
Term
proximus proximī m.
 Definition
neighbor; nearest one
Term
puella puellae f.
 Definition
girl
Term
pugnāx –ācis
 Definition
fond of fighting, combative, warlike, martial
Term
Pyrrha –ae and Pyrrhē –ēs f.
 Definition
Pyrrha 1) Daughter of Epimetheus, and wife of Deucalion; 2) the name of Achilles when he hid on Scyros
Term
Pȳthia –ae f.
 Definition
Pythia
Term
Pȳthōn –ōnis m.
 Definition
Python, the serpent slain near Delphi
Term
quālubet
 Definition
by any means at all; somehow or other
Term
quater
 Definition
4 times
Term
quercus –ūs f.
 Definition
an oak tree; (meton.), an oak leaf crown
Term
quippe
 Definition
indeed, surely
Term
quīque quaeque quodque
 Definition
each, every
Term
quodsī
 Definition
but if
Term
rabiēs –em –ē f.
 Definition
madness, frenzy, fury, fierceness; of inanimate things
Term
radius radi(ī) m.
 Definition
spoke of a wheel, stick
Term
rapidus –a –um
 Definition
swift, quick
Term
rapiō rapere rapuī raptus
 Definition
to seize, tear, carry (off)
Term
rastrum –ī n.
 Definition
a toothed hoe, rake, mattock
Term
recandēscō recandēscere recanduī —
 Definition
to grow white again, whiten
Term
recīdō –ere –cīdī –cīsus
 Definition
to cut away; lop off (> re and caedo)
Term
recingō recingere recīnctus
 Definition
to ungird, loosen, undo, unfasten
Term
recondō recondere recondidī reconditus
 Definition
to put up again, put back, lay up, put away, hoard, shut up, close, hide, conceal, bury
Term
rēctor –ōris m.
 Definition
a director, leader, ruler; general, commander; guide; helmsman, pilot (> rego)
Term
rēctum –ī n.
 Definition
right (> rego)
Term
rēgālis –e
 Definition
belonging to a king; regal, kingly, royal (> rex)
Term
rēgia rēgia f.
 Definition
a palace (> regius, a, um, sc. domus)
Term
relaxō relaxāre relaxāvī relaxātus
 Definition
to loosen, open
Term
remūgiō –īre
 Definition
to bellow again or loudly; resound, reëcho
Term
reor rērī ratus sum
 Definition
to think, regard; deem; suppose, believe, reckon
Term
reparābilis –e
 Definition
reparable, recoverable
Term
reparō reparāre –āvī –ātum
 Definition
to get again, acquire anew, recover, retrieve, restore, repair, renew
Term
repōnō repōnere reposuī repositus
 Definition
to put back, set back, replace, restore
Term
requiēs –ētis or ēī f.
 Definition
repose, rest; respite; support, comfort; cessation
Term
resolvō –ere –solvī –solūtus
 Definition
to untie, loosen, unbind; break apart; dispel; of the lips, open; of the body, relax, unbend, extend; of separation of body and spirit, dissolve, separate, release; unravel, disclose; break, viola
Term
restō restāre restitī
 Definition
to remain, resist
Term
resupīnus –a –um
 Definition
bent back; lying extended on the back; supine, thrown backwards; stretched out
Term
retemptō retemptāre
 Definition
to try anew, attempt again, reattempt
Term
reticeō –cēre –cui
 Definition
to refrain from speaking, keep silent
Term
retrō
 Definition
backwards
Term
rictus –ūs m.
 Definition
an open mouth
Term
rigor– ōris m.
 Definition
stiffness, hardness, firmness, rigor
Term
rītus –ūs m.
 Definition
a farm of religious ceremonial; a form, rite; custom, manner; abl., ritu, in the manner of, like
Term
rōrō rōrāre rōrāvī rōrātus
 Definition
to be moist with dew; (fig.), to drop, drip (> ros)
Term
rubēta –ōrum n.
 Definition
bramblethickets
Term
rubor rubōris m.
 Definition
redness, blush; shame, disgrace
Term
rudis –e
 Definition
uncultivated; rough
Term
ruīna ruīnae f.
 Definition
fall; catastrophe; collapse, destruction
Term
rumpō rumpere rūpī ruptus
 Definition
to break; destroy
Term
ruō ruere ruī rūtum
 Definition
to rush
Term
rūsticus –a –um
 Definition
rustic, rural
Term
saeta –ae f.
 Definition
a bristle; a stiff hair; fur.
Term
saeviō saevīre saeviī saevitum
 Definition
to act savagely, rage
Term
sagittifer sagittifera sagittiferum
 Definition
arrow–bearing
Term
sānābilis –e
 Definition
curable, remediable
Term
sanguineus –a –um
 Definition
of blood; bloodshot; of bloody color or aspect, bloody; fiery, bloody; ruddy, burnished; bloodthirsty (> sanguis)
Term
Sāturnius –a –um
 Definition
belonging to Saturn; Saturnian; sprung from Saturn; Saturnian; subst., Saturnius, ii, m., the son of Saturn; Saturnia, ae, f. daughter of Saturn, Juno; the city of Saturnia, built by Saturn on the Cap (> Saturnus)
Term
Sāturnus –ī m.
 Definition
Saturnus, a deified king of Latium, whose reign was the “golden age"; identified by the Romans with the Greek Cronos
Term
satus –a –um
 Definition
begotten of, born of, sprung from, with abl.; offspring, son of; daughter of (> sero, serere, sevi, satus)
Term
Satyrus –ī m.
 Definition
a Satyr, demigod of wild places, frequent companion of Bacchus/Dionysus
Term
scēptrum –ī n.
 Definition
a royal staff; scepter; freq.; (meton.), rule, sway, power, royal court, realm; authority
Term
scītor –ārī –ātus sum
 Definition
to seek to know; ascertain; inquire; p., scitans, antis, consulting, to consult (> scio)
Term
Scythia –ae f
 Definition
Scythia, the country of the Scythians
Term
sēcernō sēcernere sēcrēvī sēcrētum
 Definition
to separate
Term
sēcrētum –ī n.
 Definition
anything apart; a solitary place, recess, cave; pl., secreta, orum, solitude, chamber; secret abode (> secerno)
Term
secūrus –a –um
 Definition
free from care, tranquil; careless
Term
sedeō sedēre sēdī sessus
 Definition
to sit, remain; settle; encamp
Term
sēdūcō –ere –dūxī –ductus
 Definition
to lead apart or away; to separate
Term
sēmen sēmenis n.
 Definition
seed
Term
sēmideus –a –um
 Definition
half–divine; a demi–god
Term
sēminex (nom. not in use) sēminecis
 Definition
half slain, half dead (> semi– and nex)
Term
senex senis
 Definition
old, aged
Term
septemfluus –a –um
 Definition
sevenfoldflowing, with seven mouths
Term
serēnus –a –um
 Definition
serene, calm
Term
serpēns –entis (gen. pl. serpentum) m./f.
 Definition
a creeping thing; snake, serpent (> serpo)
Term
sērus –a –um
 Definition
late, too late
Term
siccus –a –um
 Definition
dry
Term
sīdereus –a –um
 Definition
abounding in stars, starry; star–lighted; glittering, flashing (> sidus)
Term
signō signāre signāvī signātus
 Definition
to sign, signify, mark
Term
Silvānus –ī m.
 Definition
Silvanus, the god who presides over woods (> silva)
Term
sincērus –a –um
 Definition
clean, pure, sound, not spoiled, uninjured, whole, entire, real, natural, genuine, sincere
Term
sistō sistere stitī status
 Definition
to stop, check; cause to stand; set up
Term
socia –ae f.
 Definition
a sharer, partner, companion, associate
Term
solidus –a –um
 Definition
dense, firm, solid
Term
somnifer –era –erum
 Definition
sleep–bringing; soothing (> somnus and fero)
Term
somnus somnī m.
 Definition
sleep
Term
sonō sonāre sonuī sonitum
 Definition
to sound, resound
Term
sopor –ōris m.
 Definition
sleep; sound, deep slumber; personified
Term
sorbeō –ēre –uī
 Definition
to suck; absorb, draw on
Term
spargō spargere sparsī sparsum
 Definition
to scatter, strew; cast in fragments; disperse; shower, hurl; sprinkle; besprinkle, bedew, stain; infuse; (fig.), spread abroad, disseminate; bring over or upon, diffuse
Term
Sperchius –iī m.
 Definition
Sperchius, river father of Menesthius
Term
spissus –a –um
 Definition
close, dense, thick
Term
sponte
 Definition
of one's own will; voluntarily; for one's own sake
Term
spūmōsus –a –um
 Definition
full of foam; foaming (> spuma)
Term
stāgnō –āvī –ātus
 Definition
to be stagnant, to form a standing pool; to overflow, so as to form standing pools or lakes; overflow (> stagnum)
Term
stagnum stagnī n.
 Definition
standing water, lake, pool, pond, swamp, fen
Term
stellō stellāre ––– stellātus
 Definition
to cover over with stars; to stud with stars; p., stellans, antis, starry; p., stellatus, a, um, set with stars; (fig.), glittering, gleaming (> stella)
Term
sterilis –e
 Definition
unproductive, unfruitful; barren
Term
stillō stillāre stillāvī stillātus
 Definition
to drip with
Term
stipula –ae f.
 Definition
stalk
Term
stringō stringere strīnxī strictum
 Definition
to draw tight
Term
struō struere strūxī strūctus
 Definition
to build, construct
Term
Stygius –a –um
 Definition
pertaining to the Styx; of Hades; Stygian (> Styx)
Term
subdō –ere –didī –ditus
 Definition
to put under; place or fasten under; bury
Term
sublīmis sublīme
 Definition
elevated, lofty, heroic, noble
Term
subolēs –is f.
 Definition
a shoot; twig, sprout; offspring, of men
Term
sūcus –ī m.
 Definition
juice
Term
suffundō –ere –fūdī –fūsus
 Definition
to pour from below; pour through; overspread, suffuse (> sub and fundo)
Term
sulcus –ī m.
 Definition
a furrow; furrow; track, train
Term
summus –a –um
 Definition
highest; top (of); last, final
Term
super
 Definition
above, on top, over; upwards; moreover, in addition, besides; during (time); concerning; beyond
Term
superī –ōrum m.
 Definition
those above, i.e. the gods
Term
superstō superstāre –––
 Definition
to stand over
Term
surgō surgere surrēxī surrēctus
 Definition
to rise, lift; grow
Term
suspīrium –ī n.
 Definition
a deep breath, sighing, sigh
Term
suspīrō suspīrāre suspīrāvī suspīrātus
 Definition
to breathe from beneath or deeply; to sigh
Term
Sȳrinx –ingis f.
 Definition
Syrinx, a nymph changed into a reed
Term
taeda taedae f.
 Definition
torch
Term
tantus...quantus
 Definition
just as much/many...as
Term
Tartarus –ī m. pl. –Tartara –ōrum n.
 Definition
the lower world, Hades; especially that portion which was set apart for the wicked; Tartarus
Term
tegmen (tegumen) –inis n.
 Definition
a means of covering; skin, hide; clothing; shield; tegmen crurum, close–fitting trousers worn by Phrygians (> tego)
Term
tellūs tellūris n.
 Definition
earth
Term
Tempē indecl. n.
 Definition
valley of the Peneus R. between Mt. Olympus and Mt. Ossa, famous for its scenic beauty
Term
temperiēs –ēī f.
 Definition
a due mingling, proper mixture, temperature; a temperate climate
Term
tempus temporis n.
 Definition
the side of the forehead, temple
Term
tenebrōsus –a –um
 Definition
dark, dusky, murky (> tenebrae)
Term
Tenedos –ī f.
 Definition
Tenedos, an island in the Aegean about five miles from shore in sight of Troy
Term
tepeō –ēre
 Definition
to be moderately warm; to reek
Term
tepēscō –ere –uī
 Definition
to grow warm (> tepeo)
Term
terō terere trīvī trītum
 Definition
to rub
Term
terribilis terribile
 Definition
terrifying
Term
terrificus –a –um
 Definition
causing terror; dread–inspiring, alarming, terrifying, dreadful, dread (> terreo and facio)
Term
thalamus –ī m.
 Definition
marriage bed; bedchamber
Term
Themis –is f.
 Definition
Greek goddess associated with justice
Term
tigris tigris m.
 Definition
tiger; the same of one of Aeneas' ships
Term
Tītān –ānis m.
 Definition
a Titan, one of the six sons of Caelus and Terra, any descendant of a Titan, the Sun (son of Hyperion)
Term
Tītānius –a –um
 Definition
Titanian, consisting of Titans; of Titanian origin (> Titan)
Term
tonitrus –ūs m. or tonitruum –ī n.
 Definition
thunder; thunderbolt (> tono)
Term
torpor torpōris m.
 Definition
numbness, paralysis
Term
tortilis –e
 Definition
of twisted work, winding (> torqueo)
Term
torum –ī n. (alsō torus –ī m.)
 Definition
bed, couch, cushion
Term
totiēns
 Definition
so often, so many times
Term
trāctus –ūs m.
 Definition
a dragging, drawing, an extending; stretch of space, tract, region of land, sea, or sky (> traho)
Term
tricuspis –idis
 Definition
with three points, three–tined, tricuspid
Term
tridēns –entis
 Definition
three–pronged, trident; subst., tridens, entis, m., a triple–pointed spear; trident (> tres and dens)
Term
Triōnēs –um m.
 Definition
the constellation of the Wain, i.e. Ursa Major and Ursa Minor
Term
Trītōn –ōnis m.
 Definition
Triton, a son of Neptune; pl., Tritones, um, m., sea–gods of the form of Triton
Term
truncus –a –um
 Definition
stripped of its branches; mutilated, maimed, mangled; broken, shattered (> truncus)
Term
tumēscō tumēscere tumuī —
 Definition
to begin to swell, swell up (with pride)
Term
tumidus –a –um
 Definition
swollen
Term
tunica tunicae f.
 Definition
tunic, undergarment, shirt
Term
turba turbae f.
 Definition
commotion, uproar, turmoil, tumult, disturbance; crowd, mob, multitude
Term
tūs –tūris n.
 Definition
incense
Term
tyrannus tyrannī m.
 Definition
tyrant
Term
vacca vaccae f.
 Definition
cow
Term
vagus –a –um
 Definition
wandering, roaming, shifting
Term
valvae ārum f.
 Definition
the folding–door
Term
vapor –ōris m.
 Definition
vapor, steam; heat
Term
ūdus –a –um
 Definition
wet, damp
Term
vehō vehere vēxī vectus
 Definition
to bear, carry, convey; pass, ride, sail
Term
vēlō vēlāre vēlāvī vēlātus
 Definition
to cover, conceal
Term
verēcundus –a –um
 Definition
bashful, modest, shy
Term
vertex verticis m.
 Definition
whirlpool, eddy
Term
vibrō vibrāre vibrāvī vibrātus
 Definition
to set in tremulous motion, move to and fro, brandish, shake, agitate
Term
vicis vicis f.
 Definition
change, interchange, alternation, succession, vicissitude
Term
videor vidērī vīsus sum
 Definition
to seem; be seen
Term
vīlla vīllae f.
 Definition
farm/country home/estate; large country residence/seat, villa; village
Term
villus –ī m.
 Definition
shaggy hair; nap
Term
vindex –icis m.
 Definition
champion, defender; avenger
Term
vindicta –ae f.
 Definition
vengeance, punishment
Term
vīnētum –ī n.
 Definition
a plantation of vines, a vineyard,
Term
violentia –ae f.
 Definition
violence; fierceness, impetuosity, fire, passion, fury, rage (> violentus)
Term
virga virgae f.
 Definition
twig, stick
Term
virginitās –ātis f.
 Definition
virginity (> virgo)
Term
viridis –e
 Definition
green
Term
vīscus vīsceris n.
 Definition
innards, viscera, guts
Term
vīsō vīsere vīsī vīsus
 Definition
to visit, go to see; look at
Term
vitta vittae f.
 Definition
ribbon
Term
vīvāx –ācis
 Definition
tenacious of life, long–lived; asting long, enduring; lively
Term
ulmus –ī f.
 Definition
an elm tree, elm
Term
umbra umbrae f.
 Definition
shadow, shade
Term
umbrōsus –a –um
 Definition
shady; dark, shadowy (> umbra)
Term
unda undae f.
 Definition
wave
Term
unguis –is m.
 Definition
fingernail; claw, talon
Term
ungula –ae f.
 Definition
a hoof (> unguis)
Term
volucer volucris volucre
 Definition
flying
Term
volucris volucris m. or f.
 Definition
bird
Term
volvō volvere voluī volūtum
 Definition
to turn, roll
Term
volūtō volūtāre volūtāvī volūtātus
 Definition
to roll about; to roll back, reëcho; roll or send through, make resound; of thought, turn over, ponder, think over; meditate; with ellipsis of the acc.; n., fall prostrate (> volvo)
Term
vōmer –eris m.
 Definition
a plowshare, plow
Term
vōtum vōtī n.
 Definition
solemn promise, vow; hope
Term
ūrō ūrere ussī ustum
 Definition
to burn
Term
usquam
 Definition
anywhere
Term
utrōque
 Definition
to both places, on both sides, in each direction
Term
vulgō vulgāre vulgāvī vulgātus
 Definition
to spread around/among the multitude; publish, divulge, circulate; prostitute
Term
Zephyrus –ī m.
 Definition
Zephyrus, a gentle west wind, the western breeze, zephyr
Term
zōna –ae f.
 Definition
girdle
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