[image]

Industrialization

*Poor Working Conditions = Labor Unions

*Monopolies, Standard Oil, Sherman Anti-Trust Act

*Changes in society: Women & Children

*Ingredients:Growth, Shift, Natural Resources, Stability, Capital

Enlightenment

[image]

John Locke = Natural Rights
Thomas Hobbes = Social Contract
Adam Smith = Lassiez-Faire

Overthrow the gov't if it is abusing the people!

Leads to several important revolutions: American, Latin Am., French

Improve social conditions

Urban Middle Class

Expansion of borders to aide the wants/needs of Industrial Rev., gain political control, cultural control

Gain new markers & raw materials

Hawaii, Panama Canal, African Colonies, Philippines

Conscientious Objectors

Aftermath leads to WWII

noncombatant service

object to war

government control

communism, socialism

Business control, freedom of enterprise

Capitalism, Lassiez-faire

WWII, harsh on Germany, Germany resented

War Guilt Clause, Germany Takes blame for WWI

Reparations

Disband Germany's Army

Loss of land for Germany

Atomic weapons, Cuban Missile crisis, Democracy vs. Communism

U.S. & Soviet Union

Central banking system of the United States.

Purpose is to keep the economy stable.

Percentage earned on savings.

Percentage charged on borrowed money (loans)

1. Signs printed in English and Spanish

2. Ingredients used in food dishes that are not native to that region.

-Believed in Natural Rights and governments exist to protect the people

-If the government fails to protect the rights of people or abuses power, then the people have the right to overthrow and create a new one.

-United Farm Workers

-Wanted rights for Migrant workers

-Wanted sanitary working conditions, better housing, better wages and no child labor

-Example of American imperialism.

-Business interests and wanted Pearl Harbor as a U.S. Naval Base.

-Annexed in 1898, territory in 1900 and became a state in 1959

-1960s

-Political and social rights for women

1. Economics

2. Nationalism

3. Racism

4. Desire for more territory

-Example of American Imperialism

-U.S. helped Cuba fight for independence from Spain because they wanted Cuba as a naval base. Won the war but had to grant Cuba their independence; still gained Philippines, Guam & Puerto Rico.

1. Good farmland

2. Job opportunities

3. Better government

-Believed in religious toleration and deism

-Attacked the Roman Catholic Church

-Wrote the "wealth of Nations"

 -Created the idea of Laissez-faire economics (free market)

-American Revolution

-French Revolution

-Latin American Revolution

-Came up with the idea of the Social Contract

-Believed absolute monarchs was the best form of government

North American Free Trade Agreement

-Trade agreement between U.S., Mexico & Canada that elminates trade restrictions.

-Movement of African Americans from the South to the North

-Moved because of racial tensions in the south and more job opportunities in the North

Effects- More jobs and housing  available in the South, Less available in the North

North Atlantic Treaty Organization.

System of alliances between U.S. and western European nations to stop the spread of communism during the Cold War

-Treaty that ends WWI

-Makes Germany mad and causes WWII

Provisions (rules) Germany had to follow and how they broke them.

1. No Colonies (begins expanding)

2. No Armies (creates Nazis)

3. Pay Reparations. (economic depression)

4. Take Blame (makes them mad)

Person or group attempts to make governmental changes using political means.

Nonviolent

-Stems from bias

-Material used in support of a policy or cause

-People vote for the legislative (parliament) and the legislature elects the executive (Prime Minister)

-People have Rights

-Canada

People vote for the executive & the legislature.

-People have rights

-United States