Term
| What are 2 devices for testing strength? |
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Definition
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Term
| T/F Muscle grading is form 1-10? |
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Definition
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Term
| What is a 0 on the Grading Scale? |
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Definition
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Term
| What is a 1 on the Grading Scale? |
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Definition
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Term
| What is a 2 on the Grading Scale? |
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Definition
| "Contraction, ful ROM with gravity eliminated" |
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Term
| What is a 3 on the Grading Scale? |
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Definition
| "Contraction, full ROM against gravity but no further resistance." |
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Term
| What is a 4 on the Grading Scale? |
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Definition
| Full ROM with some added resistance. |
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Term
| What is a 5 on the Grading Scale? |
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Definition
| "Full ROM, FULL resistance" |
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Term
| What are some qualification related to testing? |
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Definition
| "If...+or-, Full ROM, Same examiner, Same method, Variations with ROM, Painful segments, Contractures, Clonus, Spasm or Spasiticity." |
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Term
| What are your two hand refeared to in testing? |
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Definition
| Stabilizing Hand and Testing Hand |
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Term
| What are the 2 methods of testing? |
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Definition
| At Advantage or Disadvantage |
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Term
| What is an Advantage Position? |
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Definition
| "Tested from contracted position, Examiner tries to break contraction, used for weaker muscles and muscles with limited ROM" |
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Term
| What is a Disadvantage Position? |
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Definition
| "Tested from stretched position, Move through full ROM with manual resistance, used for stronger muscles and muscles with a large ROM." |
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Term
| What types of muscles are better for Advantage and Disadvantage position? |
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Definition
| "Advantage=Weak, Little ROM Disadvantage=Stronger, Large ROM" |
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Term
| T/F You should correlate muscle weakness with spinal/nerve segments? |
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Definition
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Term
| What are the Extrinsic Muscles innervated by the Tibial N.? |
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Definition
| "Gastrocnemius, Soleus, Posterior Tibial, Flexor Digitorum and Hallucis Longus" |
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Term
| What are the Extrinsic Muscles innervated by the Common Peroneal N? |
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Definition
| "Peroneus Longus and Brevis, Anterior Tibial, Extensor Digitorum and Hallucis Longus." |
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Term
| What are the spinal levels of External Rotators? |
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Definition
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Term
| What are the spinal levels of Internal Rotators? |
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Definition
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Term
| What are the spinal levels of Adductors? |
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Definition
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Term
| What are the spinal levels of Quads? |
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Definition
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Term
| What are the spinal levels of Tibial Extrensic mm? |
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Definition
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Term
| What are the spinal levels of Peroneal Extrensic mm? |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| Extent of motion of joint. Unique to each joint. Multiple factors. |
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Term
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Definition
| "Elasticity of soft tissues. Capsele/Tendon, etc. Ability of tissues around joint to yield to stretch." |
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Term
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Definition
| "Restriction o fmotion due to tissue tightness. (Primarily muscles, Secondarily Ligament and/or Capsule)" |
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Term
| T/F Flexibility should not exceed a muscle's ability to maintain join stability? |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| Character of stopping point |
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Term
| What are the 4 End Feels? |
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Definition
| "Hard, Tension, Springy and Soft" |
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Term
| What is an example of a Hard End? |
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Definition
| Bone on Bone (Pathologic) |
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Term
| What is an example of a Tension End? |
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Definition
| Pressure-tension-resistance (Gastrocnemius) |
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Term
| What is an example of a Springy End? |
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Definition
| "Fibrous, Cartilage, Fluid (Knee)" |
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Term
| What is an example of a Soft End? |
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Definition
| Muscle on muscle (Greatly enlarge Hamstrings against Masive Gastrocnemius) |
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Term
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Definition
| Measures degree of motion |
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Term
| What are the two arms of the Goniometer called? |
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Definition
| Stable Arm and Mobile Arm |
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Term
| "When is the muscle the strongest, when it is contracted or relaxed position?" |
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Definition
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Term
| T/F You want to test a weaker muscle from its strongest position? |
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Definition
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