Term
Emphysema or Chronic Bronchitis? S&S
Diminished lung sounds particularly in the bases. |
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Definition
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Term
Emphysema or Chronic Bronchitis? S&S
Cor pulmonale |
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Definition
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Term
Emphysema or Chronic Bronchitis? S&S
Chest diameter 2:1 |
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Definition
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Term
Emphysema or Chronic Bronchitis? S&S
Polycythemia |
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Definition
| Bronchitis, uncompensated respiratory acidosis leads to increased production of blood cells. |
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Term
Emphysema or Chronic Bronchitis? S&S
Use of accessory muscles. |
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Definition
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Term
Emphysema or Chronic Bronchitis? S&S
Barking cough |
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Definition
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Term
Emphysema or Chronic Bronchitis? S&S
severe constant dysapnea |
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Definition
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Term
Emphysema or Chronic Bronchitis? S&S
weight loss |
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Definition
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Term
Emphysema or Chronic Bronchitis? S&S
decreased FEV1 |
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Definition
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Term
Emphysema or Chronic Bronchitis? S&S
Copius amounts of sputum |
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Definition
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Term
| Chronic cough and sputum production are associated with what type of COPD? |
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Definition
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Term
| Dypnea which is persistant and progressive, and weight loss are associated with what type of COPD? |
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Definition
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Term
| age group most at risk for COPD? |
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Definition
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Term
| Gender predisposition of COPD? |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
| FEV % of less than 70% would indicate? |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
| what type of infection is indicated with elevated neutrophils? |
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Definition
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Term
| CBC w/diff - shift to the left- what type of infection? |
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Definition
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Term
| a shift to the right indicates? |
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Definition
| lymphocytes elevated, viral infection |
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Term
| segments are _____ neutrophils? |
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Definition
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Term
| bands are ____ neutrophils |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| Combined Resp/Metabolic acidosis |
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Term
| What are the dangers of using O2? |
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Definition
Drying of mucous membranes
CO2 Narcosis
Resp arrest
Retrolental fibroplasia |
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Term
| what type of diet for copd patient? |
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Definition
High protein, low carbs, increased fat
smal frequent feedings
avoid dairy and chocolate
use bronchodilator 30min before meal. |
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Term
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Definition
| Fully compensated resp acid |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
S&S of TB? True or false?
yellow sputum |
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Definition
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Term
S&S of TB? True or false?
Fatigue |
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Definition
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Term
S&S of TB? True or false?
weight gain |
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Definition
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Term
S&S of TB? True or false?
night sweats |
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Definition
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Term
S&S of TB? True or false?
high temp? |
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Definition
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Term
S&S of TB? True or false?
auscultated crackles? |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
immigrants
elderly
MEN
crowded conditions
vocation |
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Term
| Proper insertion of needle for mantoux test? |
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Definition
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Term
| what is a positive result with the mantoux test? what does it mean? |
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Definition
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Term
| Vaccine given in some foreign countries that may cause false pos on mantoux test? |
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Definition
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Term
| drug tx for persons exposed to TB? |
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Definition
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Term
Nursing implications for INH?
What is used as prophylaxis for this drug? |
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Definition
peripheral neuritis,
hepatic ezyme eleva
hepatitis
Pyroxidine-Vit B used to prevent periph. neuritis |
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Term
| Nusing implications for Rifampin? |
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Definition
N and V
Hepatitis
Orange urine and secretions, orange contacts
contraceptives |
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Term
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Definition
stiff lungs- decrease compliance
impaired ventilation
exudate fill alveoli
decrease V/Q |
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Term
S&S of pneumonia?
low temp |
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Definition
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Term
S&S of pneumonia?
dullness on percussion |
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Definition
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Term
S&S of pneumonia?
green sputum |
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Definition
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Term
S&S of pneumonia?
rust sputum |
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Definition
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Term
S&S of pneumonia?
pleurisy |
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Definition
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Term
| most common s$S in elderly for pneumonia? |
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Definition
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Term
| Is community acquired pneumonia easier to tx or hospital acquired? |
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Definition
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Term
| diagnosis of pneumonia is made with? |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
| nursing implications for tetracycline? |
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Definition
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Term
| nursing implications for antivirals? |
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Definition
monitor bun/cre
cbc
b control |
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Term
| nurtrition for pneumonia? |
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Definition
3L fluids q day
high protein
small frequent feedings
soft diet if better tolerated |
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Term
| alternative therapy for pneumonia> |
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Definition
echinacea
goldenseal
ma huang |
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Term
| greatest complication with pneumonia?? |
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Definition
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Term
| increased capillary permeability so that blood and plasma leak into interstitial space and alveolar sacs resulting in loss of surfactant is called? |
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Definition
| ARDS, complication of pneumonia, reslut in atelactasis |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
| high fiber intake can cause what type of anemia> |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
Legumes
dried fruits
green leafy veggies
whole grain
enriched bread and cereal
liver
muscle meats |
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Term
Pernicous or Iron def?
Ruddy complexion |
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Definition
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Term
Pernicous or Iron def?
glossitis |
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Definition
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Term
Pernicous or Iron def?
more neuro s&s |
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Definition
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Term
Pernicous or Iron def?
pica |
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Definition
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Term
Pernicous or Iron def?
cheilitis |
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Definition
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Term
| Risk factors for pernicious anemia? |
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Definition
Vegatarians
loss of intrinsic factor resp for b12 absorbtion |
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Term
| nursing imp. w/iron def anemia supplements? |
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Definition
dark color stools
give with OJ
Z track
stain teeth
avoid caffeine
gi upset |
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Term
| what is schillings test? used for? |
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Definition
outpatient diagnosis of pernicious anemia..give pt b12, then IM b12
24 hour urine |
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Term
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Definition
| 24hr urine that shows little or no b12, because it is secreted in stool. |
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Term
| which patients with pernicous anemia are not tx with diet mods? |
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Definition
| those with no intrinsic factor |
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Term
| A person with pernicous anemia is at risk for? |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| inflammation of oral mucous membranes due to pernicous anemia |
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