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| 2 systems of writing developed in the ancient Near East |
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| Biblical Period/Old Testament Period |
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| Bronze Age (Canaanite Period |
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| Iron Age (Israelite Period) |
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| Solomon dies/Kingdom of Israel Splits |
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| Pygmalion founds Carthage |
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| Assyrians conquer Israel & force the inhabitants into exile, where they assimilate & become the 10 Lost Tribes |
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| Assyrians invade Judah but can't take Jerusalem |
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| Assyrian Empire falls to Babylon |
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| coinage invented in Asia Minor |
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| Jerusalem falls to Babylonia; Solomon's Temple is burned; Judeans exiled to Babylon; Judah becomes known as Judea |
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| Persians establish a large empire |
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| Cyrus' edict allows the Judeans to return to build their Temple |
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| Second Temple consecrated |
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| Persians invade Greece; Spartans resist at the Pass of Thermopylae but the Persians eventually enter and destroy the Acropolis |
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| Peloponnesian Wars between Athens and Sparta (who "won") |
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| Alexander the Great lands in Troy & moves eastward to Asia Minor |
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| Early Bronze Age (Old Kingdom in Egypt) |
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| First Intermediate Period in Egypt fall of the Akkadian Empire in Mesopotamia |
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MBI-2200-2000 MBII-2000-1550-Middle Kingdom and Second Intermediate Period in Egypt (Egyptian rulers were Hyksos, foreign Asiatic people |
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| Hyksos are expelled from Egypt |
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| Late Bronze Age (New Kingdom in Egypt |
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| Late Bronze Age -the el-Amarna Age in Egypt |
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