Term
|
Definition
| Receives afferent information. |
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Term
|
Definition
| Reflex responses and/or projection to cortex via thalamus |
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Term
|
Definition
| Mesencephalic,Chief Sensory, and Spinal Trigeminal nuclei are all part of the: |
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Term
|
Definition
| Mesencephalic nucleus is responsible for "what" in the trigeminal system? |
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Term
| 2 pt. differentiation, vibration, and pressure |
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Definition
| Chief Sensory nucleus is responsible for what in the Trigeminal system? |
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Term
|
Definition
| Spinal trigeminal nucleus is responsible for "what" in the trigeminal system? |
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Term
|
Definition
| Mesencephalic, chief sensory, spinal trigeminal are a few of the nuclei in: |
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Term
|
Definition
| Cochlear, vestibular, and solitarius are a few fo the nuclei found in: |
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Term
|
Definition
| CN 5 provides TMJ proprioceptive info., delivered to "what" nucleus. |
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Term
|
Definition
| What type of neuron is found in a Motor nuclei? |
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Term
|
Definition
| Cell bodies of preganglionic neurons to smooth muscle are found in: |
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Term
|
Definition
| Neuron cell bodies to skeletal muscle, cardiac muscle, and glands are in: |
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Term
|
Definition
| Does Hypoglossal, facial, and Oculomotor nerves have somatic nuclei? |
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Term
|
Definition
| What ANS Nuclei is responsible for parasympathetic CN 3 pupil restriction? |
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Term
|
Definition
| Where is the inferior salvatory nucleus located? |
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Term
|
Definition
| Where is the dorsal motor of vagus nucleus located? |
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Term
|
Definition
| Where is the Edinger-Westphal nucleus located? |
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Term
|
Definition
| The CN 5,6,7 are located in what part of brain stem? |
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Term
|
Definition
| What type of neurons are found in the olfactory nerve? |
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Term
|
Definition
| What nerve axons pass through the cribiform plate? |
|
|
Term
| olfactory bulb in the glomerulus |
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Definition
| Where does the olfactory nerve synapse? |
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Term
|
Definition
| Axons from olfactory bulb form - |
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Term
|
Definition
What synapses in the lateral (primary) olfactory area
' |
|
|
Term
| Lateral (primary) olfactory area |
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Definition
| The pyriform area and the amygdala nucleus make up the: |
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Term
|
Definition
| The uncus and the entorhinal area. |
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Term
|
Definition
| The uncus and the entorhinal area. |
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Term
| Olfactory association cortex |
|
Definition
| lateral stria synapses in the lateral olfactory area and then projects to: |
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Term
|
Definition
| A fracture of the cribiform plate may tear what axons? |
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Term
|
Definition
| Term for loss of sense of smell? |
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|
Term
| Fracture and Olfactory groove meningioma |
|
Definition
| 2 causes for loss of smell: |
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Term
| Olfactory bulb or frontal lobe, "may induce an UNCIATE FIT" |
|
Definition
| Tumor placed anterior in the olfactory groove puts pressure on: |
|
|
Term
| anosmia along with Foster Kennedy syndrome (optic atrophy and papilademia) |
|
Definition
| Tumor posterior in olfactory groove may cause: |
|
|
Term
| Unciate fit - Uncus origin |
|
Definition
| Sensation of smelling something bad, sometimes a symptom with epileptics. |
|
|
Term
| Olfactory groove meningioma |
|
Definition
| Personality changes and loss of smell (prefrontal cortex) may indicate: |
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Term
|
Definition
| Refracts light in the eye and is avascular - |
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Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| The middle layer of the eye |
|
Definition
| The choroid, ciliary body and iris make up: |
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Term
|
Definition
| The retina makes up what layer of the eye? |
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Term
|
Definition
| Sphincter pupilae constricts the pupil by which innervation? |
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Term
|
Definition
| A sympathetic muscle response seen in which muscle of the eye: |
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Term
|
Definition
| What produces fluid aqueous humor? |
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|
Term
| Ciliary muscle innervated by CN 3 parasympathetics |
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Definition
| Changes the lenses shape in the eye refracting light differently. |
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Term
|
Definition
| Eye - Blocked posterior chamber hinders aqueous fluid movement and may cause: |
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Term
|
Definition
| Thickened lens of the eye - |
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|
Term
| Sclera of venous sinus: Canal of schlemm |
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Definition
|
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Term
|
Definition
| Ciliary muscle and process make up the |
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Term
|
Definition
| What two chambers are found in the eye? |
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Term
|
Definition
| Fundus or back of the eye |
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Term
|
Definition
| Point in the back of the eye with the greatest visual acuity - |
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Term
|
Definition
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Term
|
Definition
| Exit point in the eye for the optic nerve. |
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Term
|
Definition
| Makes fluid aqueous humor |
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Term
|
Definition
| Looking into the back of the eye, the point that arteries seem to project out. |
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Term
|
Definition
| Contains 10 layers of rods and cones, bipolar neurons, and ganglion cells - |
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Term
|
Definition
| Best at gathering information for peripheral vision and dim light vision. |
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Term
|
Definition
| Best at gathering information for visual acuity and bright light. |
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Term
| Ganglion secondary sensory neuron |
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Definition
| Photoreceptor to bipolar primary sensory neuron to: |
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|
Term
| Meningeal layer of dura mater |
|
Definition
| Optic nerve to eye has myelination and CSF contained in: |
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|
Term
| Lateral genicular nucleus in the thalamus |
|
Definition
| optic nerve to optic chiasm to optic tract to: |
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|
Term
| Optic radiation (geniculocalcarine tract) |
|
Definition
| optic tract to lateral geniculate nucleus in thalamuc to: |
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Term
|
Definition
| Optic radiations travel to: |
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|
Term
|
Definition
| Optic radiation upper fibers: |
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|
Term
| Temporal lobe (Meyer's loop) |
|
Definition
| Optic radiation lower fibers: |
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Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| edinger-westphal nucleus sits next to which other nucleus? |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| edinger-westphal nucleus sits next to which other nucleus? |
|
|
Term
| special visceral afferent |
|
Definition
| type of afferent/efferent information the olfactory nerve communicates: |
|
|
Term
| Special visceral afferent |
|
Definition
| type of afferent/efferent information the optic nerve communicates: |
|
|
Term
| General sensory efferent and general visceral efferent |
|
Definition
| type of afferent/efferent information the occulomotor nerve communicates: |
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Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
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Term
|
Definition
|
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Term
|
Definition
| Nucleus sending GSE fibers to the superior oblique muscle |
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Term
|
Definition
| Muscle moving eye laterally and down |
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Term
|
Definition
| Longest intracranial nerve which communicates with the lateral rectus. |
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Term
|
Definition
| voluntarily initiated conjugate movements |
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|
Term
|
Definition
| largely involuntary movements tracking a moving target. |
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Term
|
Definition
| convergence and divergence collectively |
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Term
|
Definition
| Responsible area for eye movement related to the eye field of vision |
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Term
|
Definition
| Responsible for coordination of head and eyes |
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Term
|
Definition
| Responsible for reflex eye response, tracking, and coordination. |
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|
Term
| Paramedian Pontine Reticular Formation |
|
Definition
|
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Term
|
Definition
| PPRF and rostral interstitial nucleus of the MLF are: |
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Term
|
Definition
| Cyst in the rostral interstitial nucleus may inhibit |
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Term
|
Definition
|
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Term
|
Definition
| Pupillary light reflex - constriction in eye with light |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Pupillary light reflex - constriction in pupil of contralateral eye |
|
|
Term
| Accomodation-convergence reflex |
|
Definition
| Eye reflex which involves convergence, lens thickening, & restriction of pupil |
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Term
|
Definition
| Name 3 cranial nervers developed from myotomes and are GSE. |
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Term
|
Definition
| Association with branchial arch embryoloically |
|
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Term
|
Definition
| Ophthalmic, Maxillary, and Mandibular are divisions of what nerve? |
|
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Term
|
Definition
| The Trigeminal (semilunar/gasserian) ganglion doesnt have____ sensory info. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| The trigeminal motor nucleus is located: |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Mesencephalic, chief, and spinal trigeminal nuclei share info. from: |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Group of cell bodies originating from the neural crest: |
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Term
|
Definition
| The trigeminal motor nucleus provides ipsilateral response to: |
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|
Term
|
Definition
| Part of CN 5 passes through the trigeminal ganglion w/o synapsing to: |
|
|
Term
| Mesencephalic nucleus (w/ 1st order cell bodies) |
|
Definition
| Nucleus for trigeminal information that processes proprioceptive input. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Nucleus concerned with 2 pt touch, vibration, touch, and pressure |
|
|
Term
| ventral posterior (medial) thalamic nucleus |
|
Definition
| trigeminal-thalamic tract ascends both ipsilateral and contralateral to the: |
|
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Term
|
Definition
| This ipsilateral tract synapses in the spinal trigeminal nucleus |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| 2 pt touch, vibration, touch, pressure, on face and ant. head (nucleus) |
|
|
Term
| Spinal trigeminal nucleus |
|
Definition
| pain and temperature of face and ant. head (nucleus) |
|
|
Term
| spinal trigeminal nucleus |
|
Definition
| nucleus extending down into C1-C3 with the spinal trigeminal tract synapsing |
|
|
Term
| pain and temperature fibers |
|
Definition
| ascends contralaterally in the ventral trigeminothalamic tract |
|
|
Term
| Efferent reflex responses from sensory trigeminal nuclei |
|
Definition
| corneal reflex and the sneezing reflex are |
|
|
Term
| Special visceral affarent in of the facial nerve |
|
Definition
| info type for taste on the anterior 2/3 of tongue |
|
|
Term
| Special visceral affarent in of the facial nerve |
|
Definition
| info type for taste on the anterior 2/3 of tongue |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Ganglion found in the petrous bone |
|
|
Term
| submandibular and sublingual glands |
|
Definition
| superior salvatory nucleus to corda tympani to submandibular ganglion to |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| geniculate ganglion and general sensory taste are sensory applications of the |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| the superior salivatory nucleus is a SVE motor nucleus for the |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Where is the facial nucleus located? |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| What connects the cortex to facial motor nucleus and to hypoglossal nucleus |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| CN 7 lesioned to stapedius resulting in a inability to distinguish lound sounds |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| abducens nucleus and axon fibers from facial nerve run under: |
|
|
Term
| bony labyrinth of inner ear |
|
Definition
| cochlea, vestibule, semicircular canals make up: |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| tube like structure coarsing in the bony labyrinth |
|
|
Term
| 1.cochlea, 2.vestibule, 3.semicircular canals of the bony labyrinth |
|
Definition
| 1. cochlear duct, 2. utricle/saccule, 3. semicircular ducts correspond with: |
|
|
Term
| organ of corti, macula, crista ampullaris corresponding to M. Labyrinth |
|
Definition
| membranous labyrinths inner side has specialized epithelium called: |
|
|
Term
| tectorial, otolithic, cupula |
|
Definition
| membranes for the organ of corti, macula, crista ampullaris |
|
|
Term
| organ of corti, macula, crista ampullaris epithelium |
|
Definition
| hairs are embedded in the tectorial, otolithic, cupula membranes of the |
|
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Term
|
Definition
| Structure w/ hairs embedded in the tectorial membrane cause bend w/ sound |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| neuron cell body type - of the cochlear division of CN8 |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| hair cells to cochlear ganglion to cochlear nucleus to |
|
|
Term
| inferior colliculus to medial geniculate body to auditory radiation |
|
Definition
| aud path: cochlear nucleus, superior olivary nucleus to lat. lemniscus to: |
|
|
Term
| medial geniculate body to primary auditory cortex |
|
Definition
| auditory radiation connects: |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Auditory pathway, does it ascend ipsilater, contralateral, or bilateral |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| cochlear nucleus is located: |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| In coming auditory information crosses brain in the: |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| detects head movement according to gravity and linear acceleration |
|
|
Term
| recognizing horizontal movement |
|
Definition
| utricle is in the static labyrinth is responsible for: |
|
|
Term
| recognizing vertical movement |
|
Definition
| saccule in the static labyrinth is responsible for: |
|
|
Term
| hairs embedded in otolithic membrane of the macula |
|
Definition
| These in the macula bend with head movement |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| AP travel along neurons of vestibular division of CN8 to: |
|
|
Term
| Movement of body causing fluid movement in the fluid filled middle ear. |
|
Definition
| Membrane movement in middle ear is a result of: |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| detects angular acceleration / deceleration of head: |
|
|
Term
| crista ampullaris hair embeds in the cupula and bends w/ head movement |
|
Definition
| kinetic labyrinth has semicircular ducts which have hair embedded in: |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| vestibular nucleus is located under: |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| receives majority of CN8 fibers |
|
|
Term
| cerebellum, spinal cord, brain stem, and cortex |
|
Definition
| CN8 fibers that do not go to vestibular nucleus project to: |
|
|
Term
| with head movement to maintain visual fixation. yolking of eyes through MLF |
|
Definition
| CN8 fibers to brain stem coordinate conjugate eye movement with: |
|
|
Term
| vestibular or scarpa's ganglion |
|
Definition
| cell bodies of vestibular fibers located in: |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Cranial nerve responsible for taste of the posterior 1/3 of tongue: |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| CN for carotid sinus input(baroreceptors, chemoreceptors) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| CN for general sensory for post. 1/3 of tongue and post. wall upper pharynx |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| CN with ANS innervation of the parotid gland |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| nerve fiber typ for CN9 innervation of the stylopharyngeus muscle |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| sensory for gag reflex of posterior 1/3 of tongue |
|
|
Term
| nucleus ambiguus of the medulla |
|
Definition
| nucleus for innervations of skeletal muscle by CN 9, 10, and cranial root 11 |
|
|
Term
| 5, SVA, GVA, GSA, SVE, GVE |
|
Definition
| How many fiber types are found in the glossopharyngeal nerve |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| nucleus for SVA and GVA fibers in CN9 |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| nucleus for SVE fibers in CN9 |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| nucleus for GVE fibers of CN9 |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| inferior salvatory nucleus is located in the: |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| nucleus ambiguus is located in: |
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|
