Term
| S&S for ceasing exercise (7) |
|
Definition
| angina, dyspnea, diaphoresis, nausea, arrythmias, palpations, HR incr >20bpm above resting or 10-15 if on B-blockers |
|
|
Term
| S&S for decreasing level of exercise (8) |
|
Definition
| induced chest pain, induced dyspnea, ataxia/confusion/cerebral sx's, HR > target, ST segment displacement of >2mm, Intermittant claudication, Arrythmias > 6PVCs/min or 3 consecutive, Decr in systolic BP >20mmHg |
|
|
Term
| Contraindications of *exercise* (see handout) |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Regard for medications: Pt on Beta-blockers? Cant do _____________? |
|
Definition
| treatments that elevate HR |
|
|
Term
Contraindications to joint mobs (4);
Limitations to joint mobs (3) |
|
Definition
- Hypermobility
- Joint Effusion
- Inflammation
- Conditions Requiring Special Precautions for Stretching;
- Rheumatoid arthritis
- Inflammatory process of injury
- Skill of the therapist |
|
|
Term
| Contraindication to stretching (8) |
|
Definition
a. Bony blocks
b. Recent fx
c. Acute inflammation/infection
d. Sharp, acute pain w/ movement or muscle stretch
e. Bruising
f. Hypermobility
g. When shortened soft tissue provides necessary joint stability that can’t be provided by usual structural means
h. Tightness provides increased fn for otherwise debilitated pts |
|
|
Term
| Contradictation for AC or HR-AC stretching: |
|
Definition
| Sub-maximal contraction must be used so as to not **elevate BP** in at-risk patients |
|
|
Term
| Precautions for stretching (8) |
|
Definition
a. Do not passively force past normal ROM
b. Flexibility ♀ > ♂
c. Caution with pts with OA, long bed-rest or immobilization, old age, steroid use
d. Caution not to disrupt nearby fx sites (stabilize properly)
e. Progress gradually to minimize soreness and scar tissue formation
f. Don’t stretch swollen tissue |
|
|
Term
| Indications for joint mobs: (5) |
|
Definition
- Pain, muscle guarding, and spasm
- Reversible joint hypomobility
- Positional faults/ Subluxations
- Progressive limitation
- Functional Immobility |
|
|
Term
| Contraindications for joint mobs (4): |
|
Definition
- Hypermobility
- Joint Effusion
- Inflammation
- Conditions Requiring Special Precautions for Stretching |
|
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