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| A lively dance in 2/4 originating from Bohemia |
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| Two ways to play "blue" notes |
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Definition
| Playing in between the cracks, bending the notes |
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| Music you enjoy at home with family and friends |
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| a sustained tone or tones which provide underpinning |
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| A repeated melodic and or rhythmic motif |
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| An african instrument now common in American country and fold music |
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| Two pro- confed. signature songs of the south: |
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Definition
| dixie and maryland, my maryland. |
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Term
| 2 causes the Hutchinson family campaigned for (or against) |
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| Common themes of 1800s songs |
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Definition
| feminine themes, hot air balloons, cars, loss and longing |
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Term
| Explain how our nation anthem was written |
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Definition
| drinking song and poem with Francis scott key |
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Term
| who is Papageno and how did he make his way into parlor music? |
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Definition
| Papageno was a character from the Magic Flute |
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Term
| Before office, government and factory building were constructed in the 1800s the was was the customary place for conducting most buisness |
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Term
| Why is dance generally controversial in Christian-based cultures such as early america? |
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Definition
| dance thought to be unpure and therefore controversial |
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Term
| what was one style of dance in colonial america that was viewed as blashopmous? |
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Definition
| couples dances such as the waltz |
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Term
| classify the instrument: organ |
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Definition
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Term
| classify the instrument: piano |
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Definition
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Term
| classify the instrument: harpsichord |
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| one of the first examples of secular music in early US was |
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| military music for morale building |
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| small brass band (also woodwind) music paid for by military officers at social venues |
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Term
| a person who engages in a study, sport, or other activity for pleasure rather than for finical benefit or professional reasons: |
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| Marching music played by primarily fifes and drums and funded by the military |
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Term
| ballad opera premerining in 1794 in pHILLY. ON THE AMERICAN STAGE IT WAS TRANSFORMED FROM A GRUESOME BRITISH TALE TO A SINEY-ESQUE play with a happy ending |
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Term
| from philly, lawyer, judge, 1st american born, degreed composer |
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| virginian, lawyer, music hobbyist, and harpsichord collector |
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Definition
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Term
| a keyboard instrument in which the strings are plucked by a plectrum ( a small piece of wood bone, leather, or quill) |
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Term
| A single, unaccompanied instrument or voice |
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Term
| most western popular music can be classified as |
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| rare in western music and standard in African and arabian music. there are >1 instrument or coice creating the same melody line, yet each creating music texture via variation but not necessarily creating harmonies |
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Term
| Wrtten txt, lyrics,a dn dialog for an opera (minis the music ) |
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| French-language opera company led by John Davis from 1822-1861 which included ballet and pre-performance dancing (balls) |
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Definition
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Term
| what did jenny lind endorse? |
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Definition
| beds, sheet music, gloves |
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Term
| what was the 1st opera star in the us? where did she debut and what laugne? |
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Definition
| Maria Garcia. Itallian debut in Boston. she was the first diva |
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Term
| what was the 2nd opera star int he US? where did she come form and who was her sponder? |
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Definition
| euro. sponsor was barnum, the theatre owner. Jenny lind from sweeden. |
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Term
| how did the fact that "home sweet home" bring a british composition affect its popularity? |
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Definition
| It made it more popualar. however, it had no copyrights. |
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Term
| what 7yr event made opera music possible on the west coast? |
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Term
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Definition
| created the shape note // religious entrepenure |
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Term
| who were little and smith? |
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Definition
| fine tuned law's shape note and copyrighted it to make money |
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Term
| why did people blame william billing for the dark age of Protestant psalm signing? |
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Definition
| relied in the originals with out deviiaiton |
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Term
| 5 things that were change or undine by 1804 because of the "dark age" reform |
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Definition
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Term
| how did shape note singing help the congregation return to the rightful psalm singing? |
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Definition
| no more improvisation, helped those who were not music literate and acted at a layman for the musical congression |
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Term
| whos idea was it to move the melody to the soprano part in choirs? |
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Definition
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Term
| what were the negative of the "dark age" reform? |
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Definition
| limited musical creativity |
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Term
| Or "solfege" is a method of note learning and pitch identification used primarily but singers |
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Definition
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Term
| intellectual, moral or spiritual improvement |
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Definition
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Term
| when a silence of weak beat replaced the expected strong beat |
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Term
| someone who earns a profit from business relating to church |
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Definition
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Term
| four issues that traditionalists had with the camp meeting |
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Definition
not part of any official worship program
african americans mixed with whites
their adaptations of hymns
some poeple danced |
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Term
| name 3 services provided by travelling music theatre groups in colonial amreica |
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Definition
music lessons
concerts
participate in church music |
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Term
| known primarily for its cynicism and social/political criticism, this english work of 1728 by john gay was a forerunner of the american musical and was popular in both colonial america and England |
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Term
| what was unusual and controversial about the new custom of holding concerts in a venue such as trinity church on wall street? |
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Definition
| charging money to go into a church |
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Term
| explain how brass instruments evolved form straight bugles to the modern day trumpet/ cornet for example |
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Definition
| the development of valves allowed for range |
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Term
| what was patrick gilmores main inspiration for the national peace jubilee in 1869 |
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Definition
| bring high quality music to all |
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Term
| how did the saxhorn change the sound of the band |
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Definition
| it gave a more blended sound |
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Term
| why was the music publishing industry strong int he 1800s? |
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Definition
| it was the best way to reach a wide audiance |
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Term
| name 4 types of mu that would be found on the program at a typical band concert in the 1800s |
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Definition
| polka, classical, walktz, quadrille |
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Term
| two poluar touring ensembles int he mid1800s |
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Definition
| germania mu society and the austiran s. ensamble |
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Term
| family of brass instruments in gratuated sizes similar to an upright ruba |
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Definition
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Term
| two popular dance forms in the 1800s that made their way into instrumental music forms for listening |
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Definition
| quadrille and schottische |
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Term
| type of concert brought to the US by louis jillian where audience can stroll and socialize while the music is being played: there tickets were cheap |
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Definition
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Term
| founded in 1815 this organizations mission was to improve and promote sacred music performance and workd of the prominent euro masters |
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Definition
| boston handel and hayden society |
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Term
| a large scale religious work for chorus, orchestra, solo singers |
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