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| The smallest unit of meaning |
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| Can stand alone, has meaning by itself. Often the most meaningful part of the word (ex: cat, tree) |
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| Don't have meaning by themselves (ex:-ing, -s) |
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| The basic word, the most meaningful part of the word |
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| Prefixes, affixes, infixes (uncommon) |
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| Main part of the word, but cannot stand alone |
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| Not the main part of the word, but can occur alone with meaning |
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| The meaningful part of the word, the root |
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| Adds a grammatical meaning to the word |
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| Only suffixes, only 8, one per word, must be last |
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| 3rd Person Singular Present tense |
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Definition
| (he, she, it) runs, swims, etc. |
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| for perfect tenses -en, -ed (have eaten) |
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