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Definition
| the process of shaping & directing the hair into an "S" pattern through the use of fingers, combs, & waving lotion |
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| type of hair gel that makes the hair pliable enough to keep it in place during the finger waving procedures |
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| ridges & waves run up & down the head |
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| ridges & waves run sideways & parallel around the head |
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Definition
| stationary (non-moving) foundation of the curl, which is the area closest to the scalp |
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| section of the pin curl between the base and movement (turn) of the circle that gives the curl it's direction and movement |
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| the part of the pin curl that forms a complete circle |
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Definition
| serve as the basis for patterns, lines, waves, curls and rolls that are used in a wide range of hairstyles |
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| placed directly on the base of the curl, produces a tight, firm, long-lasting curl that allows minimum mobility |
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| curl is placed half off the base, permits medium movement |
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| curl is placed completely off base, allows for the greatest mobility |
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Definition
| a section of hair molded in a circular movement in preparation for the formation of the curl |
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Definition
| produce even, smooth waves and uniform curls |
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Definition
| produce waves that get smaller in size toward the ends |
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Term
| RECTANGULAR BASE PIN CURLS |
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Definition
| recommended at side front hairline for a smooth, up-sweep effect |
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Term
| TRIANGULAR BASE PIN CURLS |
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Definition
| recommended along front or facial hairline the prevent splits or breaks in the finished hairstyle |
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Definition
| aka half-moon or c-shape base curls; used at hairline or nape for good direction; most commonly shaped base |
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Definition
| used on the part of head that will be combed out; suitable for curly hairstyles without much volume or lift |
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Definition
| important technique to learn which involves forcing the hair between the thumb and the back of the comb to create tension |
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Definition
| pin curls sliced from a shaping and formed without lifting the hair from head |
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Definition
| pin curls placed immediately behind or below a ridge to form a wave |
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Definition
| two rows of ridge curls, usually on the side of head |
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Term
| CASCADE OR STAND-UP CURLS |
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Definition
| standing position to allow hair to flow upward and then downward; create height in the hair design |
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Definition
| standing position on rectangular base; large center openings similar to a roller but not the same tension |
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Definition
| panel of hair in which roller is placed; base should be same length & width as the roller; affects volume |
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Definition
| hair between scalp & first roll of the roller; gives hair direction & mobility |
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Definition
| hair that is wrapped around the roller; determines size of wave or curl |
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Definition
| one complete turn of the roller |
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Definition
| one-and-a-half turns of the roller |
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Definition
| two-and-a-half turns of the roller |
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Definition
| full volume, roller sits directly on base |
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Definition
| medium volume, roller site half-way on base & half-way off |
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Definition
| least volume, roller sits completely off the base |
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Definition
| placement of roller on the head usually follows the movement of the finished style |
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Definition
| point where curls of opposite directions meet forming a recessed area |
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Definition
| teasing, ratting, matting, or french lacing, involves combing small sections of hair from the ends toward scalp causing shorter hair to mat at the scalp and form a cushion or base |
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Term
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Definition
| ruffling, used to build a soft cushion or mesh two or more curl patterns together for a uniform & smooth comb-out |
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Definition
| used to keep curly hair smooth and straight, while still retaining a beautiful shape |
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Definition
| technique of drying and styling damp hair |
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Definition
| directional feature that creates a concentrated stream of air |
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Definition
| attachment that causes the air to flow more softly & helps to accentuate or keep textural definition |
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Definition
| half-round rubber based brush typically have either 7 or 9 rows of round tipped nylon bristles |
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Definition
| large, flat, ball tipped nylon pins & staggered pin patterns that help to keep the hair from snagging; used on mid to longer length hair |
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Definition
| generally oval with a mixture of boar & nylon bristles |
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Definition
| ventilated design used to speed up the blow-drying process & are ideal for bl-drying fine hair & adding lift at scalp |
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Definition
| various diameters, natural or nylon mix bristles |
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Definition
| light, airy, whipped styling product that resembles shaving foam |
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Definition
| thickened styling preparation that comes in a tube or a bottle |
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Term
| LIQUID GELS OR TEXTURIZERS |
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Definition
| similar to firm hold gels, lighter and more viscous (liquid) in form |
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Definition
| thin nylon brush that has tail for sectioning |
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| applied to damp hair ranging from wavy to extremely curly & blown dry creates smooth, straight look that provides most hold in dry outdoor conditions |
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Definition
| sprayed into base of fine wet hair, add volume to shape especially to base when hair is blown dry |
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Definition
| add considerable weight to the hair by causing strands to join together showing separation when hair is blown dry |
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Definition
| adds gloss and sheen to the hair while creating textural definition |
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Definition
| applied in the form of a mist to hold a style in position |
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Term
| THERMAL WAVING/THERMAL CURING |
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Definition
| methods of waving and curling hair using thermal irons & special manipulative techniques on dry hair |
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Definition
| method of curling hair by winding strand around the rod; creates hanging curl suitable for med. to longer hair |
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Definition
| can be used to give a finished appearance to hair ends |
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Definition
| provide maximum lift or volume, since the curl is placed very high on its base |
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Definition
| provide strong hold with full volume |
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Definition
| provide strong curl with moderate lift pr volume |
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Definition
| offers curl option with only slight lift or volume |
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Definition
| temporarily straightens extremely curly or unruly hair by means of heated comb |
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Definition
| removes 50 to 60% of the curls; accomplished by applying thermal pressing comb once on each side of hair |
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Definition
| removes 60 to 75% of the curls;accomplished by applying the thermal pressing comb once on each side using slightly more pressure |
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Definition
| removes 100% of the curls; accomplished by applying thermal pressing comb twice on each side |
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Definition
| hard press done by first passing the hot thermal iron through hair |
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Definition
| hairstyle with the hair arranged up & off the shoulders & secured with bobbypins, hairpins & elastics |
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Definition
| created out of a simple ponytail & can be dressed up with flowers or ornaments or kept simple |
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| traditional way to style french twist |
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