Term
| schizophrenia DX criteria |
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Definition
->2 of the following S&S are present for a significant portion of time during a 1 month period - hallucinations, delusions, disorganized speech, grossly disorganized or catatonic behavior, & negative S&S
->1 areas of social/occupational dysfunction exist
-duration - at least 6 months
-S&S are not r/t substances or medical condition
-Prominent delusions/hallucinations must be present if pervasive developmental DO exists |
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Term
| Schizophrenia - Positive S&S |
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Definition
| hallucinations, delusions, disorganized speech & behavior |
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Term
| Schizophrenia - Negative S&S |
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Definition
| blunted or flat affect, alogia, avolition, anhedonia, anergia |
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Term
| Schizophrenia Subtype - Paranoia |
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Definition
| characterized by suspicion; hallucinations/delusions & other directed violence risk |
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Term
| Schizophrenia Subtype - Disorganized |
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Definition
| characterized by withdrawal from societ & very inappropriate behaviors; loose associations, bizarre mannerisms, incoherent speech, halluciations/delusions may be present but not as organized as paranoia |
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Term
| Schizophrenia Subtype - Catatonic |
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Definition
| chracterized by abnormal motor movements; withdrawn stage S&S - psychomotor retardation... appear comatose, waxy flexibility, extreme self care needs; excited stage - constant movement, unusual posturing, incoherent speech, self care needs may predominate, may be danger to self others |
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Term
| Schizophrenia Subtype - Residual |
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Definition
| active S&S are gone, but 1 r 2 reside still; anergia, anhedonia, avolition, withdrawal from social activities, speech problems (alogia), odd behaviors |
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Term
| Schizophrenia Subtype - Undifferentiated |
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Definition
| has schizo S&S but doesn't meet the criteria of any other type; positive & negative S&S may be present |
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Term
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Definition
| DO meets the criteria for schizo & affective DO (depression, mania, or mix) |
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Term
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Definition
| Psychotic S&S that last 1 day - 1 month |
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Term
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Definition
| Schizo S&S but the duration is <6 months & social/occupational dysfunction may or may not occur |
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Term
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Definition
| 1 schizo shares delusion with 2 schizo; AKA folie a deux |
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Term
| Secondary (Induced) Psychosis |
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Definition
| psychosis S&S that are caused by a medical condition or some sort of substance |
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Term
| Nursing AX's R/T Suspected Hallucinations & Delusions -- on paper behind this! |
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Definition
| ask directly about hallucination, watch for cues that pt is hallucination, avoid reacting to hallucination (dont argue or agree), dont negate pt's experience, but offer your own perception, focus on reality-based "here & now" diversions, be alert to S&S of anxiety |
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Term
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Definition
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