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Med107 week 1
Musculoskeletal system word roots
37
Medical
Not Applicable
01/30/2026
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Term
ankyl/o
 Definition
Stiff, bent
Term
arthr/o
 Definition
joint
Term
carp/o
 Definition
carpals, wrist
Term
chrondr/o
 Definition
cartlidge
Term
clavic/o
 Definition
clavicle, collarbone
Term
cost/o
 Definition
ribs
Term
crani/o
 Definition
cranium
Term
electr/o
 Definition
electricity, electrical activity
Term
fasci/o
 Definition
fascia
Term
fibr/o
 Definition
fibrous connective tissue
Term
kinesi/o
 Definition
movement, motion
Term
kyph/o
 Definition
increased convexity of the spine
Term
lamin/o
 Definition
lamina (thin, flat paper or layer)
Term
leiomy/o
 Definition
smooth (visceral) muscle that lines the walls of internal organs
Term
lord/o
 Definition
bent forward, increased concavity of the spine
Term
lumb/o
 Definition
loin, lumbar region of the spine
Term
mandibul/o
 Definition
mandible, lower jaw bone
Term
maxillo/o
 Definition
maxilla, upper jaw bone
Term
menisc/o
 Definition
meniscus, crescent
Term
my/o
 Definition
muscle
Term
myel/o
 Definition
marrow (bone), spinal cord
Term
oste/o
 Definition
bone
Term
patelle/o
 Definition
patella, kneecap
Term
pelv/i
 Definition
pelvis, pelvic bone
Term
pelv/i
 Definition
pelvis, pelvic bone
Term
petr/o
 Definition
stone
Term
phalang/o
 Definition
bones of the fingers and toes
Term
plant/o
 Definition
sole of the foot
Term
pub/o
 Definition
pubis (hipbone)
Term
rachi/o
 Definition
vertebral spine, verteble column
Term
rhabd/o
 Definition
rob-shaped, striated
Term
sarc/o
 Definition
flesh. connective tissue
Term
scoli/o
 Definition
crooked curved
Term
spondyl/o
 Definition
vertebra, spine vertebral column
Term
tars/o
 Definition
tarsals, ankle, bones
Term
ten/o
 Definition
tendon
Term
vertebr/o
 Definition
vertebra, spine, vertebral column
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