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Med Term GI & Urinary System
Root Word for GI - Urinary System
50
Medical
Undergraduate 1
01/09/2026
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Term
gastr/o
 Definition
stomach
Term
enter/o
 Definition
intestine
Term
col/o
 Definition
colon
Term
hepat/o
 Definition
liver
Term
cholecyst/o
 Definition
gallbladder
Term
cholelith/o
 Definition
gallstone
Term
pancreat/o
 Definition
pancreas
Term
esophag/o
 Definition
esophagus
Term
esophag/o
 Definition
esophagus
Term
proct/o
 Definition
rectum
Term
or/o
 Definition
mouth
Term
stomat/o
 Definition
mouth
Term
bucc/o
 Definition
cheek
Term
lingu/o
 Definition
tongue
Term
dent/o
 Definition
teeth
Term
sial/o
 Definition
saliva
Term
ile/o
 Definition
ileum
Term
ileum/o
 Definition
jejunum
Term
duoden/o
 Definition
duodenum
Term
sigmoid/o
 Definition
sigmoid colon
Term
rect/o
 Definition
rectum
Term
neph/o
 Definition
kidney
Term
ren/o
 Definition
kidney
Term
ureter/o
 Definition
ureter
Term
urethr/o
 Definition
urethra
Term
cyst/o
 Definition
bladder
Term
vesic/o
 Definition
bladder
Term
pyel/o
 Definition
renal pelvis
Term
urin/o
 Definition
urine
Term
olig/o
 Definition
little
Term
poly/o
 Definition
many
Term
azot/o
 Definition
nitrogen
Term
lith/o
 Definition
stone
Term
glomerul/o
 Definition
glomerulus
Term
pelvis
 Definition
kidney basin
Term
medull/o
 Definition
inner kidney
Term
calyc/o
 Definition
cup-shaped
Term
papill/o
 Definition
nipple
Term
sphincter/o
 Definition
ring muscle
Term
peritone/o
 Definition
peritoneum
Term
an/o
 Definition
anus
Term
bil/i
 Definition
bile
Term
tox/o
 Definition
poison
Term
hydr/o
 Definition
water
Term
urem/o
 Definition
urea
Term
hem/o
 Definition
blood
Term
protein/o
 Definition
protein
Term
natri/o
 Definition
sodium
Term
kali/o
 Definition
potassium
Term
glyc/o
 Definition
sugar
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