Term
|
Definition
| similar cells grouped together |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| collections of different tissues working together |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| groups of organs working together |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| heart, blood and blood vessels- such as arteries, veins and capillaries |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| lymph, vessels, and nodes that carry out a clear fluid called lymph |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
brings food into the body and breaks it down so that it can enter the bloodstream
mouth, stomach, and intestines |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
composed of glands- sends chemical messages called hormones into the blood
thyroid, adrenal, and pituitary |
|
|
Term
| female and male reproductive system |
|
Definition
produces cells (eggs and sperm) to join to form the embryo, which develops in the uterus of the female
male (testes) and female (ovaries) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| muscles, bones, joints, cartilage |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| carries electrical messages to and from the brain and spinal cord |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
controls breathing
trachea (windpipe), bronchial tubes and lungs |
|
|
Term
| skin and sense organ systems |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| a layer of sensitive receptor tissue in the back of the eye |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
produces urine and sends it out of the body through the kidneys, ureters, bladder, and urethra. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| located in the head and surrounded by the skull. contains the brain and other organs such as the pituitary gland |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
chest cavity. surrounded by the breastbone and ribs. -lungs, heart, windpipe (trachea) and bronchial tubes |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| double membrane around the lungs |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| space between pleural membranes |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| large area between the lungs |
|
|
Term
| the organs inside the mediastium |
|
Definition
| heart, esophagus, trachea, and bronchial tubes |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| space below the thoracic cavity |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| muscle that separates the abdominal and thoracic cavities |
|
|
Term
| the organs in the abdomen |
|
Definition
| stomach, liver, gallbladder, small & large intestines |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| the organs in the abdomen covered by a double membrane |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| the major organs located in the pelvic cavity |
|
Definition
| urinary bladder, ureters, urethra, rectum, anus, uterus |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| tubes from the kidneys to the bladder |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| tube from the bladder to the outside of the body |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| nourishes the developing embryo and fetus in females |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| long row of bones from the neck to the tailbone |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| each bone in the spinal column |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| a piece of flexible connective tissue, lies between each back bone |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| cushion between the bones |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
vertical plane that divides the body into from and back portions (anterior and posterior) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| vertical plane that divides the body or organ into left and right sides |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| divides the body vertically into right and left halves |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| horizontal plane that divides the body or organ into upper and lower portions, as in a cross section. |
|
|
Term
| Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) |
|
Definition
| magnetic waves are used instead of X-ray to create images |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| bronchial tubes (leading from the windpipe to the lungs) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| neck or neck of the cervix of the uterus |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| pelvis (bones of the hip) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| sacrum (5 fused bones in lower back) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|