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| The total mass remains the same during a chemical change |
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| Example of law of conservation |
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| Mercury and oxygen creates mercury oxide |
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| Differences in states of matter |
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How tightly the particles are packed together Example: Molecules in a liquid are very loosely packed together and a solid particles are very tightly packed |
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| A characteristic that can be observed for a material without changing its chemIcal identity |
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| Examples of physical property |
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| A characteristic of a material involving its chemical change |
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| Examples of chemical property |
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Heat combustion Reactivity PH factor |
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| A change in the form of matter but not in its chemical identity |
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| Examples of a physical change |
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Melting an ice cube Crumbling a paper Breaking a bottle |
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| A change in which one or ore kinds of matter are transformed into new matter or several kinds of new matter |
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| Examples of a chemical change |
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Burning something Rusting of iron |
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| A substance that cannot be decomposed by any chemical reaction into simpler substances |
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| A substance so posed of two or more elements chemically combined |
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Sodium chloride Water (h2o) Carbondale dioxide (co2) |
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| A material that can be separated by physical means into two or more substances |
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| Homogenous and heterogeneous |
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| A mixture that consists of physically distinct parts each with differ properties |
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| A mixture that is uniform in its properties throughout given samples |
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| Properties that do not depend on the amount of substance that's present |
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| Examples of intensive properties |
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Boiling point Density State of matter |
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| Properties that DO depend on the amount of substance present |
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| Examples of extensive properties |
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| A group of similar separation techniques |
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| A sample of matter with both definte and constant combustion with distinct chemical properties |
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| A sample of matter without definite and constant combustion with distinct chemical properties |
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