Shared Flashcard Set

Details

MA flashcards
Human cell
4
Medical
Undergraduate 1
11/13/2025

Additional Medical Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
  • a-: absence of, without
  • brady-: slow
  • cardio-: heart
  • cerebro-: cerebrum
  • dys-: bad, abnormal, painful, difficult
  • endo-: within, in
  • epi-: on, upon
  • hyper-: above, excessive
  • hypo-: below, deficient
  • inter-: between
  • intra-: within
  • myelo-: bone marrow, spinal cord
  • neuro-: nerve
  • pan-: all, total
  • peri-: surrounding, around
  • poly-: excessive, over, many
  • psych/o: mind
  • tachy-: fast, rapid 
Definition
Cardiovascular and nervous system suffixes
  • -ac: pertaining to
  • -al: pertaining to
  • -algia: pain
  • -ar: pertaining to
  • -ary: pertaining to
  • -cele: hernia, swelling
  • -cardia: heart condition
  • -clysis: irrigation
  • -cyte: cell
  • -desis: binding, fixation
  • -ectomy: surgical removal
  • -edema: swelling
  • -emia: condition of the blood
  • -esis: condition
  • -gram: record, picture
  • -graph: instrument that records
  • -graphy: process of recording
  • -ia: condition
  • -itis: inflammation
  • -logy: study of
  • -lysis: breakdown, separation
  • -megaly: enlargement
  • -meter: instrument to measure
  • -oma: tumor
  • -osis: abnormal condition
  • -pathy: disease
  • -penia: deficiency
  • -plasty: surgical repair
  • -plegia: paralysis
  • -rrhea: discharge, flow
  • -rrhexis: rupture
  • -sclerosis: hardening
  • -spasm: involuntary contraction
  • -stasis: standing still
  • -stenosis: narrowing, constrictio
  • -tomy: to cut into, incision 

 

 

 

Term
Cardiovascular and nervous system suffixes
  • -ac: pertaining to
  • -al: pertaining to
  • -algia: pain
  • -ar: pertaining to
  • -ary: pertaining to
  • -cele: hernia, swelling
  • -cardia: heart condition
  • -clysis: irrigation
  • -cyte: cell
  • -desis: binding, fixation
  • -ectomy: surgical removal
  • -edema: swelling
  • -emia: condition of the blood
  • -esis: condition
  • -gram: record, picture
  • -graph: instrument that records
  • -graphy: process of recording
  • -ia: condition
  • -itis: inflammation
  • -logy: study of
  • -lysis: breakdown, separation
  • -megaly: enlargement
  • -meter: instrument to measure
  • -oma: tumor
  • -osis: abnormal condition
  • -pathy: disease
  • -penia: deficiency
  • -plasty: surgical repair
  • -plegia: paralysis
  • -rrhea: discharge, flow
  • -rrhexis: rupture
  • -sclerosis: hardening
  • -spasm: involuntary contraction
  • -stasis: standing still
  • -stenosis: narrowing, constriction
  • -tomy: to cut into, incision 
Definition
Term
Cardiovascular and nervous system word roots
  • angi/o: vessel
  • aort/o: aorta
  • arteri/o: artery
  • ather/o: yellowish, fatty plaque
  • atri/o: atrium
  • cardiac/i: heart
  • cerebr/o: cerebrum
  • cephal/o: head
  • coron/o: heart, crown, or circle
  • ech/o: sound
  • electr/o: electricity
  • encephal/o: brain
  • hem/o: blood
Definition
Term
 CAD (Coronary Artery Disease), CHF (Congestive Heart Failure), CNS (Central Nervous System), DVT (Deep Vein Thrombosis), EKG (Electrocardiogram), ECG(Electrocardiogram), HTN (Hypertension), MI (Myocardial Infarction), PNS (Peripheral Nervous System), BP (Blood Pressure), HR (Heart Rate), CABG (Coronary Artery Bypass Graft), CVA(Cerebrovascular Accident/Stroke), AS (Aortic Stenosis), AV (Atrioventricular), BBB (Bundle Branch Block), AF (Atrial Fibrillation), VT (Ventricular Tachycardia), PVC (Premature Ventricular Contraction), SVT (Supraventricular Tachycardia), DNR (Do Not Resuscitate), PEP (Pulmonary Embolism), VSD (Ventricular Septal Defect), ASD(Atrial Septal Defect), AVR (Aortic Valve Replacement), MVP (Mitral Valve Prolapse), LVH(Left Ventricular Hypertrophy), NSR (Normal Sinus Rhythm), and AFib (Atrial Fibrillation). 
Definition
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