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Definition
| Chemical agent applied to inanimate objects to inactivate or destroy microorganisms. |
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Definition
| Chemical agent that reduces the bacterial, fungal, or viral populationof a surface or environment without killing the microorganisms. |
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| Hydrogen Ion Concentration |
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Definition
| pH levels in the environment affect the performance of disinfectants according to their chemical structure. |
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Definition
| feces, soil, litter, feathers, blood |
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Definition
| Termed broad or narrow according to the number or variety of microorganisms against it is effective. |
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Definition
| the degree to which a disinfectant is noxious or harmful to man or animals. |
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Definition
| disinfectant's destructive effects on equipment, utensils, fabricsm or surfaces. |
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Term
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Definition
| producing changes in appearance without altering other parameters. |
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Term
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Definition
| Protective response of the body against a foreign agent or protein(bacteria, viruses) that results in antibody production. Immune responses are usually specific. |
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Term
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Definition
| Successful stimulation of an animals immune system against a specific disease agent. |
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Definition
| The act of giving a vaccine to an animal. |
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Term
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Definition
| Preparation of viruses or bacteria that are given by injection, spray, eye drop, intranasal, or orally to stimulate a protective response in the animal usually before exposure to the disease occurs. |
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Term
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Definition
| Vaccines made with live, unchanged viruses or bacteria. Not commonly used. These vaccines are capable of causing disease. When the animal is vaccinated the virus multiplies itself. |
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Term
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Definition
| Vaccines made from live but changed or modified viruses or bacteria to induce immunity. Modified by growing them in tissue that they normally do not like to grow in. |
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Term
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Definition
| The virus or bacteria are killed and injected into the animals. Almost always have to be injected into the animal. Cannot replicate inside the animal. |
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Term
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Definition
| These vaccines contain bacteria only. Many of times "lumped" into a large group of products that are given to stimulate immunity. |
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Term
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Definition
| Specific antibody against a toxin produced. Tetanus antitoxin in sheep and horses are the prime examples. Given once the toxin is already there. |
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Term
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Definition
| Inactivated toxin used as a vaccine to stimulate antibody against a toxin. Give BEFORE |
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Term
| Vaccination does not mean immunity: true or false |
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Definition
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Term
| Diseases Vaccinated for: CATTLE |
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Definition
| infectious bovine rhinotracheitis, bovine viral diarrhea, Pasteurella(shipping fever), Leptospirosis, Vibriosis |
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| Diseases Vaccinated for: HORSES |
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Definition
| rhinopneumonitis, eastern equine encephalitis, influenza, tetanus, strangles, rabies |
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Term
| Diseases Vaccinated for: SWINE |
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Definition
| pseudorabies, E.Coli, atrophic rhinitis |
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Term
| Diseases Vaccinated for: CHICKENS |
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Definition
| Newcastle disease, infectious bronchitis, infectious bursal disease, Marek's disease |
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Term
| Diseases Vaccinated for: TURKEYS |
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Definition
| hemorrhagic enteritis, fowl cholera bordetellosis |
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Term
| Three routes of administration of medications |
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Definition
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Term
| Factors that affect water consumption |
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Definition
feed type, quality, and ingredients
temperature
water quality |
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Term
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Definition
| fastest method to get a therapeutic antibiotic blood levels in animals |
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| Common way of medicating individual animals |
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Definition
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