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| buying or selling of church positions |
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| anything existing undisturbed in its original state; clean slate |
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| society ruled by priests(Vadican) |
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| the changing of one substance into another |
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| the lending of money at an exorbitant interest rate |
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| owed alligance to someone higher |
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| not latin; native language |
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| discrimination/prejudice/hostility towards Jews |
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| those who fight; knights of Middle Age |
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| a position granted to a cleric that guarentees a fixed amount of income or property; property held in fee |
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| architecture of the Byzantine Empire and to architecture influenced or imitated by |
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| supreme authority over church and state; often by a secular ruler |
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| ideal qualifications of a knight includes courtesy |
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| ancient Greek and Roman models in leterature and art |
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| when a priest or clergy has more than one office |
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| when a pope prohibits a kingdom from a certain sacrament |
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| study of the nature of existence or being |
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| a branch of philosophy that investigates the origin, methods, and limit of a human knowledge |
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| political system in Middle Ages |
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| self sufficient community consisting of a lord, serfs, vassals |
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| policy based on power rather than ideals |
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| a mounted solider serving under a feudal superior in the Middle Ages |
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| faithfulness to your lord |
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| those who prayed; priests |
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| portion of land lent to vassal |
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| law that woman/daughter of a King can not be Queen if needed be |
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| opposed to the influence and act of clergy or the church in secular or public affairs |
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| vassal public submission (kneel before lord) |
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| an effort to strengthen the authourity of the church council over that of the papacy (conciliar period) |
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| the eldest son of a king of France |
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| a sequence of rulers from the dame family |
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| the exclusion of a member of the church from receiving communion |
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| a piece od deductive reasoning from the general to the particular |
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| the system of theological and philosophical in the Middle Ages |
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| styles of sculptures, paintings, or ormentation of the Middle Ages (vaults, arches, narrow openings) |
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| style of painting, scultures, etc produced between the 13th and 15th centuries by barbaric people |
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| therology based on the doctrine of all religious truths are derived exclusively from the revelations of God to humans |
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| the first son gets everything from his parents |
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| theology based on knowledge of the nature world and on human reason |
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| a person who lives by begging; a friar |
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| any period during which a state has no ruler or only temporary executive |
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| permission not to do something that you usually do |
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| songs of the great knights and what they did/were |
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| giving one's and applying it to a nation; ie caesarism |
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| goes against the teaching of the church |
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| go/move to the country side |
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| someone who whips themselves with metal tip whips (wake of black death) |
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| something is designed to teach/instruct; maybe moral |
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| "and the son"; reason that led to the Great Schism in 1054 |
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| second coming of Christ, 1000 of years |
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| queen that's married to king, Kings wife , no power |
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| rulers over her own kingdom |
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| series of cruceds, 1492 christinas pushed muslims out of the Iberian Peninsula |
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| making something difficult look very easy/effortless |
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| the way we interpret history |
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| something within or from which something else originates |
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| nature and God are the same thing |
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| someone who knows a lot and is good at it |
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| arithmetic, geometry, music and astrology |
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| the art of speaking or writing effectively |
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| corrupt, overthrown power |
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| grammar, rhetoic and logic |
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| rebaptize; rebaptised as an adult |
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| against the law, do anything you want |
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| treaty/agreement between secular ruler and pope |
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| Cuius Regio, Euis Religio |
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| whose realm, his religion (princes realm, his choic of religion) |
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| an assembly of the princes of the Holy Roman Empire |
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| French protestants of Calvinist |
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| desecration of icons or religious images |
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| removes temporal punishment of a sin after confession and absolution |
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| english followers of John Wyclif-first protestant |
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| towns worship different ways (more than one religion in a town) |
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| those in calvinist view who were "chosen" by God |
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| Lutheran princes in Germany at Diet of Spryer, protested against emperor |
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| "priesthood of all believers" |
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| all men and women are their own priests |
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| someone who wanted to purify the Anglican church of catholicism |
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| those in Calvinist view who were not "chosen" by God for salvation |
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| Calvinist Resistence Theory |
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| if ruler is ungodly, you have the duty to rebel and replace him |
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| priesthood is different than Christians |
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| member of English Church (England) |
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| legislature with two houses |
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| husband whose wife is an adulture |
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| system of reasoning that goes from general to specific |
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| France, tendency of French church that the French should be under the control of the French state |
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| system of reasoning that goes from specific to general |
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| individuals who believed that people of different religions could live peacefully in the same place/town/state |
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| someone who refuses/withdraws someone from attending Anglican services |
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| belief that the French should be controlled by Rome |
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| women who had intellectual scholar |
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| someone who destains beauty and intellect and power |
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| killing of King or killer of King |
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| women who remains unmarried(middle aged women) |
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| someone who is a suck up (kiss ass) |
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| Hussite's did not deny transubstantiation, right to have both bread and wine |
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| knowledge gained by experience |
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| knowledge required before experience |
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| Bacon formulized the scientidic method |
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| style of flamboyant, colorful painting, architecture and music-way of celebrating Catholic faith |
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| refers to de carte, mathmatitian |
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| to forcibly throw someone out of a window |
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| style of art that comes after the high renessaince-paintings that distort an individual |
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| strand of western philosophy that believes that ther are things called inate ides-> favor a priori knowledge |
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| refers to the council of trent and authority that comes from it |
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| symbollism of art, looking into the meaning of a painting (dog=fidelity) |
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| believe that bad air causes disease |
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| nobility of the sword (earned) |
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| nobility of the robe (purchased) |
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| style of music where voices at smae time harmonize |
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| someone who rules in place of king |
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| thomas hobbes-believe that when society formed itself it placed rulers above it (safety, security) |
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| primarive state, barbarianism |
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| style of monarchial rule that the person in charge of monarchy should rule everything |
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| doing things in government that is based on personal whim |
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| permission to trade slaces in America |
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| belief that kings are here in place of God |
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| most efficient economy are those that are free |
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| economy before Smith; believed government should give monopolies, regulated economy=efficient |
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| kant; things that we only perceive/ things we can touch and experience |
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| control everything within the borders of your state |
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| King Lud; went around at night smashing machines because they believed that the machines were putting them out of work |
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| when you get the word wrong (allegory->allegator) |
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| someone who hates marriage |
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| utopian society where you share the work responsible and they are responsible for the work (everyone wheres the pants) |
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| Peter Paul Rubens- famons for painting, full figure people, usually women shapely |
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| reverand spooner, flip the constinants |
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| coined by Edgar Allen Poe, refers to bells |
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| old regime; Europe before French Revolution |
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| the doctrinal teachings of Jacobus Arminius or his followers, esp. the doctrine that Christ died for all people and not only for the elect. |
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| 4 humors(liquids in body)- moody, given to temper, excess of yellow bile |
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| society needs a constitution even monarchy |
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| everyone looking at a particular person |
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| belief in a God who has made the world and left it untouched |
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| study of duty (what ones suppose to do) |
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| remove magic out of something |
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| earth at center of universe |
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| sun at the center of the universe |
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| suppoeter of James II of England |
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| tendency in Catholic church of France that looked to St. Augustine and predestination |
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| 4 humors; excess of black vile (depression) |
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| talents determine place in life |
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| displacement of star light |
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| what French called England |
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| excess of flem-someone whose good under stress |
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| writer of enlightenment who wanted to solve practical problems |
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| science would amanscipate humans; religious science |
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| extension of Baroque, very decorative superficial |
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| excess of blood; very outgoing and upbeat |
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| the theory that only the self exists, or can be proved to exist. extreme preoccupation with and indulgence of one's feelings, desires, etc.; egoistic self-absorption. |
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| loyalist to British Crown-believed that Catholics should succeed to crown |
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| merged with the Republicans-believed it was okay to remove Catholics from succession to thrown |
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| the ancient authorities that were relied upon during the 16th and 17th century-Aristotle |
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| paper money issued during the French Revolution |
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| reverting to or suggesting the characteristics of a remote ancestor or primitive type. |
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| someone to whom you're drawn to |
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| things that Europe learned from New World, things Europe exchanged to New World (tobacco) |
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| secure of power (strike at state) |
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| immigrants during Revolution |
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| motivation that Europe had to discover new continents. evangilize |
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| wealthy women's house for literature |
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| political faction during French Revolution who were more moderate |
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| believe in a nation that once belonged to you and was taken away should be returned |
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| movement in arts that follows the Rococo, rediscovery of classic architecture |
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| John Jaque Russo-social contract-civilization had corrupted man kind, wanted to get back to authentic man |
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| social climber, tries to rise within society |
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| without kneebritchers, supported Jacobins |
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| process where the country becomes segregated-religious compartmentalized |
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| need to judge customs by its usefulness in human happiness |
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| vice king, individuals who rule in place of king |
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| spirit of the people(folk), individual nations have collective spirits (souls) at heart of nationalism |
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