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| hands at sides, palms forward |
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| between the thorax and pelvis; encloses the viscera |
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| arm; between elbow and shoulder |
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| muscle covering shoulder joint |
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| area of the back between the ribs and hips |
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| between anus and external genitalia |
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| at the base of ther vertebrae bewteen the hips |
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| near the trunk of the body |
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| furthur from the trunk of the body |
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| toward or at the body surface |
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| away from the body surface |
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| bisects the body into anterior and posterier sections |
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| divides the body in somewhat equal right and left halves |
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| bisects the body into superior and inferior sections (at the waist) |
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| encloses cranial and spinal cavity |
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| encloses thoracic cavity and abdominopelvic cavity |
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| encloses abdominal cavity and pelvic cavity |
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| encloses the stomach, intestines, liver and other organs |
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| contains the reproductive organs, urinary bladder and rectum |
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| located in ventral cavity |
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lubricates tissues so organs can move without friction
two types:
1.parietal serosa
2. visceral serosa |
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membrane that lines the walls of a ventral cavity
-forms the outer boundary of the plueral cavity |
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covers external surface of organs wihtin the cavity
-tightly encloses lungs |
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| forms the inner layer of the pericardial sac |
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| lines the walls of the abdominal cavity |
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| tightly encloses most organs found within the abdominal cavity |
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right upper quadrant-RUQ
right lower quadrant-RLQ
left upper quadrant-LUQ
left lower quadrant-LLQ |
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| Regions of Gross Surface Anatomy |
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1. Head
2. Upper Extremity (limb)
3 Lower Extremity (limb)
4. Neck
5. Thorax
6. Abdomen
7. Pelvis
8. Trunk |
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| Regions of the Abdominopelvic |
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1. Right hypochondriac region
2. Epigastric region
3. Left hypochondriac region
4. Right lumbar region
5. Umbilical region
6. Left lumbar region
7. Right iliac (inguinal) region
8. Hypogastric region
9. Left iliac (inguinal) region |
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| two lenses, the ocular lens and the objective lens are employed to magnify the tissues and cells observed |
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| when you have focused at one power, you can increase the power by rotating the nosepiece to a high power objective lens without moving the stage |
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| Identify the Microscope Parts |
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Definition
1. Arm
2 Base
3. Coarse Adjustment Knob
4. Condenser
5. Find Adjustment Knob
6. Iris Diaphragm Lever
7.Mechanical Stage
8. Mechanical Stage Control
9. Objective Stage Control
10. Ocular Lens
11. Eyepiece
12. Rotating Nose Piece
13. Stage
14. Sub Stage Light
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| Scanning Lens (Magnification) |
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| Resolving Power or Resolution |
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| ability to discriminate two close objects as being two seperate objects |
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| sequential process that results in the production of two genetically (DNA) identical daughter cells from a single mother cell. |
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1. Centriole
2. Chromatin
3. Cytosol
4. Endocytosis
5. Golgi Apparatus
6. Mitochondrion
7. Nucleolus
8 Nuclear Envelope (membrane)
9. Nucleus
10. Plasma Membrane
11. Ribosomes
12. Rough Endoplasmic Reticulum (RER)
13 Smooth Endoplasmic Reticulum (SER) |
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| Spindle Fiber (Kinetochore Microtubule) |
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Simple Squamous Epithelium
400x |
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Simple Cuboidal Epithelium
400x |
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| Simple Columnar Epithelium |
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Psudostratified Ciliated Columnar Epithelium
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| Stratified Squamous Epithelium |
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| Aerolar Connective Tissue |
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White Fibrous Connective Tissue
(Dense Regular Connective Tissue) |
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| Skeletal or Striated Muscle |
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| Consists of groups of similar cells that are aggregated together to perform a specific function |
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| group of atoms working together |
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| are a group of molecules working together |
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| group of organelles working together |
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| group of different tissues working together |
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| group of organs working together |
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| Organization of Living Things |
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Definition
1.Atoms
2 Molecules
3. Organelles
4. Cells
5. Tissues
6. Organs
7. Organ Systems
8. Organisim |
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| All body systems working together to maintain a stable internal environment |
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Metabolism
Responsiveness
Movement
Growth
Differentiation
Reproduction |
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