Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Cranial (cephalad) vs Caudal |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| medial vs lateral, intermediate |
|
Definition
toward vs away from the midline
Between |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| nearer the trunk or attached end/further from the trunk or attached end. relates to appendages |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| body organs according to their closeness to the body surface |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Standing at attention with feet shoulder with apart, hands away from the sides palms up |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Bony cavity of the skull that contains the eyeball |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| region between thorax and pelvis |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| region near the anterior crease where the thigh joins the trunk; groin; region which bears the external genitalia |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| point or curve of the shoulder |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| anterior surface of the elbow |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| part of the hand between the carpus and the phalanges. palm region |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| anterior surface of the knee |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| side of the leg between the knee and the ankle |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| between the tarsals and the phalanges of the foot |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| area of the back between the rips and hips |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| region between the anus and the external genitalia |
|
|
Term
| Saggital/Median/Medial/Midsagittal/Parasagittal Section |
|
Definition
| divides and organ or body lengthwise, into right and left parts |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| dividing an organ or body into posterior and anterior parts |
|
|
Term
| Transverse/Horizontal/Cross Section |
|
Definition
| Divides an organ or body into inferior and superior parts |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Divides an organ or body diagonally. Rarely used due to difficulty describing |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Cranial Cavity, Vertebral(spinal) cavity |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Contains the skull and brain |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Holds the spine and spinal cord |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Thoracic Cavity: Pleural Cavities, Mediastinum: Pericardial Cavity
Abdominopevlic cavity: Abdominal Cavity, Pelvic Cavity |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Houses one lung per cavity |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Contains the pericardial cavity |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Stomach, intestines, liver, and other digestive organs |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| reproductive organs, bladder, rectum |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| All parts associated with digestion |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Within and posterior to the nose |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Cranial and Vertebral Cavities. Continuous? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Structure that separates the thoracic and abdominopelvic cavities |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Abdominal and pelvic cavities. Continuous? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Explain the concept of the serosa |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Parietal and Visceral Pericardium |
|
Definition
| Serosa covering the heart |
|
|
Term
| Parietal and Visceral Pleura |
|
Definition
| Serosa covering the Lungs |
|
|
Term
| Parietal and Visceral Peritoneum |
|
Definition
| Serosa of the abdominal cavity |
|
|
Term
| What fills the small, slit-like space between adjacent membranes? |
|
Definition
| Serous Fluid: fluid that allows organs to rub frictionlessly against each other |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Fluid that allows organs to rub frictionlessly against each other |
|
|
Term
| How many bones are in the body |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What bones comprise the axial skeleton |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What bones comprise the appendicular skeleton? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Joints between the axial and appendicular skeletons |
|
Definition
Sacrum and os coxae
Clavicle and sternum |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Longer than wider. ex. Femur |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Cubed shaped, more spongy than compact. Tarsals and carpals |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Short bones formed in tendons. Patella i.e |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Thin, 2 wafer like layers of spongy bone between them. e.g bones of the skull |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Not able to be categorized as long, short, sesaomid, or flat, considered irregular. e.g. vertebrae |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| tiny bones between cranial bones vary in location and number |
|
|
Term
| Projections that are site of Muscle and Ligament Attachment. 8 in all |
|
Definition
| Tuberosity, Crest, Trochanter, Line, Tubercle, Epicondyle, Spine, Process |
|
|
Term
| Projections that help form joints. 4 in total |
|
Definition
| Head, facet, condyle, ramus |
|
|
Term
| Depressions and Openings for passage of blood vessels & nerves. 4 in total |
|
Definition
| Groove, fissure, foramen, notch |
|
|
Term
| Other markings. 3 in total |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Large rounded projection; may be roughened. Site of muscle/ligament attachment |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Narrow ridge of bone, usually prominent. Site of muscle/ligament attachment |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Very large, blunt, irregularly shaped process (only examples are on femur). site of muscle/ligament attachment |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Narrow ridge of bone, less prominent than a crest. Site of muscle/ligament attachment |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| small rounded projection or process. Site of muscle/ligament attachment |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| raised area on or above a condyle. Site of muscle/ligament attachment |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| sharp, slender often pointed projection. Site of muscle/ligament attachment |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Any bony prominence. Site of muscle/ligament attachment |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| bony expansion carried on a narrow neck. projection that helps form joints |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| smooth, nearly flat articular surface. projection that helps form joints |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| rounded articular projection. projection that helps form joints |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| armlike bar of bone. projection that helps form joints |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Furrow. Depressions and openings for passage of blood vessels and nerves |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Slit like opening. Depressions and openings for passage of blood vessels and nerves |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Round or oval opening through a bone. Depressions and openings for passage of blood vessels and nerves |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Indentation at the edge of a structure. Depressions and openings for passage of blood vessels and nerves |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Canal like passage way. Other bone markings |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Bone cavity, filled with air and line with mucous membrane. Depressions and openings for passage of blood vessels and nerves |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| shallow basin like depression in a bone, often serving as an articular surface. Depressions and openings for passage of blood vessels and nerves |
|
|
