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wavy seams between bones (immobile) fibrous |
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joints that connect bones by a sheet of connective tissue fibrous |
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immobile peg and socked joint bound with fibrous connective tissue fibrous |
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plate of hyaline cartilage that connects bones cartilaginous |
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bones are joined by a fibrocartilage pad or plate. it absorbs shock cartilaginous |
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articulating surface is slightly concave or convex. ligaments prevent twisting synovial |
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convex end of bone fits into concave of other. 1D motion synovial |
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pointed or conical surface of one bone articulates with ligament on ring of bone. synovial |
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oval condyle on one bone fits into cavity on other bone 2D motion synovial |
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both bones in articulation are saddle shaped 2D motion synovial |
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| movement back and forth or side to side with no angular motion |
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| movement which draws bones toward each other. decreases angle of joint to bone |
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| movement which separates bones from another. increases joint bone angle |
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| moving part of the body away from midline |
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| moving part of the body toward the midline |
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| movement of a bone around its own axis |
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| motion where proximal end is stable and distal end moves in cone shape |
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| motion of forearm which turns the palm downward from the elbow without moving humerus |
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| motion of forearm that turns the palm upward from elbow. no movement of humerus |
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| moves sole of foot inward toward opposite foot |
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| move sole of foot outward at the ankle |
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| flexing the foot upward at the ankle |
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| flexing the foot downward at the ankel |
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| movement of a bone forward or anteriorly parallel to the ground |
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| movement of bone backward or posteriorly parallel to the ground |
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| raising a bone vertically |
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| movement that lowers a bone vertically |
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| tendon quadriceps femoris |
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Definition
| ligament on the front of the femur that connects to the patella |
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Definition
| ligament that connects the patella to the tibia |
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| tibial collateral ligament |
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Definition
| ligament on the inside of the knee |
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| medial meniscus of the knee |
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Definition
| the cartilage between the femur and tibia |
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Term
| fibular collateral ligament |
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Definition
| ligament that connects femur and fibula |
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Term
| posterior cruciate ligament |
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Definition
| ligament at back of knee that connects the fibula/tibia to the medial condyle of the femur |
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Term
| anterior cruciate ligament |
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Definition
| ligament in the front of the knee joint that connects the medial tibia to the lateral femoral condyle |
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