Term
| Workers' organizations that gave Africans political experience |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Usual number of political parties in an African country |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| People who have carried out many coups since the mid-1960s |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Most common government and economic system in Africa |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Type of workers in short supply |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Common state of African economies |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| South Africa's policy of "apartness," or separation of the races |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Organization of all the continent's independent states, established in 1963 |
|
Definition
| the Organization of African Unity (OAU) |
|
|
Term
| All African states broke relations with this nation by 1974. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Many African nations became associate members of this European economic organization. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| The OAU granted observer status to this Arab organization by 1973. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Continued control of former colonies' economies by colonial powers |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Main stumbling block to African unity |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| British colonies where the earliest nationalist parties grew |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Most African economies had a poor balance between these two elements at independence. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| The Pan-African movement started with these people. |
|
Definition
| American and West Indian blacks |
|
|
Term
| Meeting open to all black people, not just African governments |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Agreement of 1975 that linked both ex-British and ex-French colonies with the EEC |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| A U.N. body for Africa established in 1958 |
|
Definition
| the Economic Commission for Africa (ECA) |
|
|
Term
| The single most important influence on the rise of African nationalism |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Meeting of 1944 to determine the common future of France and its African colonies |
|
Definition
| the Brazzaville Conference |
|
|
Term
| First independent British Commonwealth Colony; it gained independence in 1957 |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| The former British colonies all joined this British group |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Terrorist Kikuyu movement in Kenya |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Country that included the kingdom of Buganda |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Country with the first African government in colonial Africa |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Landless Kenyan people who fought a guerrilla war against whites |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Countries that united to form Tanzania |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Nigeria's most valuable export |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| South African police fired on an unarmed crowd here in 1960. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Black town near Johannesburg; site of 1976 riots |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Britain opposed this colony's independence, declared by the white minority |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Site of 1976 Israeli commando raid on a hijacked airliner in Uganda |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| These were outlawed by South Africa's Immorality Act of 1950. |
|
Definition
| sexual relations and marriage between races |
|
|
Term
| In this country, much of the north is Muslim, and much of the south Christian. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| The 1953 union of Malawi, Zambia, and Southern Rhodesia |
|
Definition
| the Central African Federation |
|
|
Term
| Homelands for South African blacks |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Rhodesia's new name under African rule |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| The two South African opposition parties banned in 1960 |
|
Definition
| the African National Congress, the Pan-African Congress |
|
|
Term
| Kenya's nationalist leader and first president |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| South African nationalist leader jailed for 27 years and elected president in 1994 |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| South African bishop; 1984 Nobel Peace Prize winner |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| French government leader who supported colonies' independence |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Uganda's notorious dictator; forced from office in 1978 |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Emperor of Ethiopia; deposed in 1974 |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Ghana's nationalist leader and first president |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Senegalese leader and noted poet |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Guinea's first president elected in 1958; a nationalist leader |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| 1st premier of the Democratic Republic of the Congo - forced from office and killed in 1961 |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| First president of both Tanganyika and Tanzania |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Uganda's nationalist leader |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Prime minister of Rhodesia who declared independence in 1965 |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| First Zambian president, a nationalist leader |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Leader who became Cote d'Iviore's first president in 1960 |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| African nationalist leaders of Southern Rhodesia |
|
Definition
| Joshua Nkomo and Robert Mugabe |
|
|
Term
| South African leader who urged nonviolence; 1961 Nobel Peace Prize winner |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Apartheid leader assassinated in parliament in 1966 |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Former U.S. professor, founder of modern Mozambique nationalism; assassinated in 1969 |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Longtime leader who changed his country's name from Congo to Zaire |
|
Definition
| Mobuto Sese Seko (Joseph Mobuto) |
|
|
Term
| South African president who began the dismantling of apartheid laws |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| How the French people decided on the colonies' independence |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| France outlawed this kind of labor in its colonies in 1946. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| First and last European colonial power |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| The Portuguese who rebelled and ended the colonial wars |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| The three Portuguese colonies that fought wars of independence |
|
Definition
| Angola, Guinea-Bissau, Mozambique |
|
|
Term
| New name of the Portuguese Guinea in 1974 |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| French colony with the earliest mass political involvement |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Former South West Africa; became independent in 1990 |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Cameroon + Gabon + Republic of the Congo + Chad + Central African Republic = this territory. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Eastern country whose starvation and anarchy caught the world's attention in the early 1990s |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| A force from this organization was sent to the Democratic Republic of the Congo in 1960. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Country that experienced tragic conflict between its Tutsi and Hutu peoples |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Mining center in the Democratic Republic of the Congo that declared independence in 1960 |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| A West African peace-keeping force intervened in this country in 1990. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Area that became federated with Ethiopia in 1952 |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| The former French Somali Coast |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Formerly Upper Volta, renamed in 1984 |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Former Portuguese colony plagued by a 16-year civil war |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
