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| Example of Hierarchy from religion |
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| Example of Hierarchy from theology |
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Definition
| Divine Comedy- Dante's journey |
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| Example of Hierarchy from philosophy |
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| Example of Hierarchy from architecture |
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Definition
| Gothic cathedrals. People were meant to feel small against church. |
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| Example of Hierarchy from political and social structures |
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Definition
| three estates- 1. King, 2. Common masses, 3. Clergy |
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Term
| What was surprising about medieval literature? |
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Definition
| It's diversity and morality |
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| Examples of Lyrics from middle ages |
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Definition
| Troubadour's from France, Germany love singers, and Italian sonnets. |
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Term
| Examples of epics (plus definition) from middle ages |
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Definition
| Definition- long heroic poems. Examples- Beowulf, Aeneid, Song of Roland. |
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| Example of romance literature from middle ages |
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| Example of Religious Works during Middle Ages |
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| Homilies- collection of sermons |
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| Examples of secular works from middle ages |
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Definition
| Fablios- dirty, short stories |
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Term
| 3 examples of Medieval Drama |
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Definition
| 1. Mystery plays (cycle of plays, ex. Noah) 2. Miracle plays (reenactment of lives of saints) 3. Morality plays (allegories depicting 7 vices & virtues of man) |
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| Pope Urban II. Only successful Crusade. Jerusalem was captured. Muslims and Jews slaughtered. |
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| Cultural impact of crusades on Europe |
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Definition
| Political tensions between religious and secular power. Rediscovery of Greek learning from Arabs. New trade routes. Middle class emerged |
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Definition
| Famine/Drought(killed 10% of population) and Black death (30%) |
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Term
| Paradigm Shifts of 15th and 16th century |
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Definition
| Copernican Revolution. Geocentric to heliocentric astronomy. Discovery of New world. Gutenberg invents printing press. Bible gets thrown out. CHALLENGE AUTHORITY. |
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| Implications of the Reformation (Martin Luther) |
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Definition
| We don't come to God through hierarchy but as individuals |
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| Definitions of Renaissance |
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Definition
| Rebirth, cultural revolution, art transformation, rebirth of classical ideas |
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Term
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Definition
| 1400-1475- Architecture, perspectives into art |
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Term
| High or Middle Renaissance |
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Definition
| 1475-1525- Michelangelo, Da vinci, Rafael, Mona Lisa |
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Definition
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| Greek Humanism: The Formula |
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Definition
| Begins with introspection- Socrates (Know Thyself), Ends with projection- Protagoras (Man is the measure of all things) |
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Definition
| Birth of Venus, and The Adoration of the Magi |
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| The Arnolifni, Wedding Portrait |
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| The Last Supper, The Annunciation |
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| revival of all things classical, emergence of modern concept of individual, capturing art in a dramatic moment, the development of realistic art perspective |
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| Difference between Greeks and Romans |
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Definition
| Greeks were thinkers, Romans were doers |
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